Package org.springframework.orm.jpa.support

Source Code of org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.JpaDaoSupport

/*
* Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.orm.jpa.support;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;

import org.springframework.dao.support.DaoSupport;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTemplate;

/**
* Convenient super class for JPA data access objects. Intended for
* JpaTemplate usage. Alternatively, JPA-based DAOs can be coded
* against the plain JPA EntityManagerFactory/EntityManager API.
*
* <p>Requires an EntityManagerFactory or EntityManager to be set,
* providing a JpaTemplate based on it to subclasses. Can alternatively
* be initialized directly via a JpaTemplate, to reuse the latter's
* settings such as the EntityManagerFactory, JpaDialect, flush mode, etc.
*
* <p>This class will create its own JpaTemplate if an EntityManagerFactory
* or EntityManager reference is passed in. A custom JpaTemplate instance
* can be used through overriding <code>createJpaTemplate</code>.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 2.0
* @see #setEntityManagerFactory
* @see #setEntityManager
* @see #createJpaTemplate
* @see #setJpaTemplate
* @see org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTemplate
*/
public abstract class JpaDaoSupport extends DaoSupport {

  private JpaTemplate jpaTemplate;


  /**
   * Set the JPA EntityManagerFactory to be used by this DAO.
   * Will automatically create a JpaTemplate for the given EntityManagerFactory.
   * @see #createJpaTemplate
   * @see #setJpaTemplate
   */
  public final void setEntityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
    if (this.jpaTemplate == null || entityManagerFactory != this.jpaTemplate.getEntityManagerFactory()) {
      this.jpaTemplate = createJpaTemplate(entityManagerFactory);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Create a JpaTemplate for the given EntityManagerFactory.
   * Only invoked if populating the DAO with a EntityManagerFactory reference!
   * <p>Can be overridden in subclasses to provide a JpaTemplate instance
   * with different configuration, or a custom JpaTemplate subclass.
   * @param entityManagerFactory the JPA EntityManagerFactory to create a JpaTemplate for
   * @return the new JpaTemplate instance
   * @see #setEntityManagerFactory
   */
  protected JpaTemplate createJpaTemplate(EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
    return new JpaTemplate(entityManagerFactory);
  }

  /**
   * Set the JPA EntityManager to be used by this DAO.
   * Will automatically create a JpaTemplate for the given EntityManager.
   * @see #createJpaTemplate
   * @see #setJpaTemplate
   */
  public final void setEntityManager(EntityManager entityManager) {
    this.jpaTemplate = createJpaTemplate(entityManager);
  }

  /**
   * Create a JpaTemplate for the given EntityManager.
   * Only invoked if populating the DAO with a EntityManager reference!
   * <p>Can be overridden in subclasses to provide a JpaTemplate instance
   * with different configuration, or a custom JpaTemplate subclass.
   * @param entityManager the JPA EntityManager to create a JpaTemplate for
   * @return the new JpaTemplate instance
   * @see #setEntityManagerFactory
   */
  protected JpaTemplate createJpaTemplate(EntityManager entityManager) {
    return new JpaTemplate(entityManager);
  }

  /**
   * Set the JpaTemplate for this DAO explicitly,
   * as an alternative to specifying a EntityManagerFactory.
   * @see #setEntityManagerFactory
   */
  public final void setJpaTemplate(JpaTemplate jpaTemplate) {
    this.jpaTemplate = jpaTemplate;
  }

  /**
   * Return the JpaTemplate for this DAO, pre-initialized
   * with the EntityManagerFactory or set explicitly.
   */
  public final JpaTemplate getJpaTemplate() {
    return jpaTemplate;
  }

  @Override
  protected final void checkDaoConfig() {
    if (this.jpaTemplate == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("entityManagerFactory or jpaTemplate is required");
    }
  }

}
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