Package com.lowagie.toolbox.plugins

Source Code of com.lowagie.toolbox.plugins.ExtractAttachments

/*
* $Id$
* Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Paulo Soares, Bruno Lowagie, Carsten Hammer
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/

/*
* This class was originally published under the MPL by Bruno Lowagie
* Paulo Soares and Carsten Hammer.
* It was a part of iText, a Java-PDF library. You can now use it under
* the MIT License; for backward compatibility you can also use it under
* the MPL version 1.1: http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
* A copy of the MPL license is bundled with the source code FYI.
*/

package com.lowagie.toolbox.plugins;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.swing.JInternalFrame;

import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PRStream;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfArray;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfDictionary;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfName;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfNameTree;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfObject;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfReader;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfString;
import com.lowagie.toolbox.AbstractTool;
import com.lowagie.toolbox.arguments.AbstractArgument;
import com.lowagie.toolbox.arguments.FileArgument;
import com.lowagie.toolbox.arguments.filters.PdfFilter;
import com.lowagie.toolbox.swing.PdfInformationPanel;

/**
* This tool lets you extract the attachments of a PDF.
* @since 2.1.1 (imported from itexttoolbox project)
*/
public class ExtractAttachments extends AbstractTool {

  static {
    addVersion("$Id$");
  }

  /**
   * Constructs a ExtractAttachements object.
   */
  public ExtractAttachments() {
    FileArgument f = new FileArgument(this, "srcfile",
        "The file you want to operate on", false, new PdfFilter());
    f.setLabel(new PdfInformationPanel());
    arguments.add(f);
  }

  /**
   * @see com.lowagie.toolbox.AbstractTool#createFrame()
   */
  protected void createFrame() {
    internalFrame = new JInternalFrame("ExtractAttachments", true, false,
        true);
    internalFrame.setSize(300, 80);
    internalFrame.setJMenuBar(getMenubar());
    System.out.println("=== ExtractAttachments OPENED ===");
  }

  /**
   * @see com.lowagie.toolbox.AbstractTool#execute()
   */
  public void execute() {
    try {
      if (getValue("srcfile") == null)
        throw new InstantiationException(
            "You need to choose a sourcefile");
      File src = (File) getValue("srcfile");

      // we create a reader for a certain document
      PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(src.getAbsolutePath());
      final File parentFile = src.getParentFile();
      final String outPath;
      if (parentFile != null) {
        outPath = parentFile.getAbsolutePath();
      } else {
        outPath = "";
      }
      PdfDictionary catalog = reader.getCatalog();
      PdfDictionary names = catalog.getAsDict(PdfName.NAMES);
      if (names != null) {
        PdfDictionary embFiles = names.getAsDict(new PdfName("EmbeddedFiles"));
        if (embFiles != null) {
            HashMap<String, PdfObject> embMap = PdfNameTree.readTree(embFiles);
          for (Iterator<PdfObject> i = embMap.values().iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
            PdfDictionary filespec = (PdfDictionary) PdfReader
                .getPdfObject(i.next());
            unpackFile(reader, filespec, outPath);
          }
        }
      }
      for (int k = 1; k <= reader.getNumberOfPages(); ++k) {
        PdfArray annots = reader.getPageN(k).getAsArray(PdfName.ANNOTS);
        if (annots == null)
          continue;
        for (Iterator<PdfObject> i = annots.listIterator(); i.hasNext();) {
          PdfDictionary annot = (PdfDictionary) PdfReader
              .getPdfObject(i.next());
          PdfName subType = annot.getAsName(PdfName.SUBTYPE);
          if (!PdfName.FILEATTACHMENT.equals(subType))
            continue;
          PdfDictionary filespec = annot.getAsDict(PdfName.FS);
          unpackFile(reader, filespec, outPath);
        }
      }

    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

    /**
     *
     * @see com.lowagie.toolbox.AbstractTool#valueHasChanged(com.lowagie.toolbox.arguments.AbstractArgument)
     * @param arg StringArgument
     */
    public void valueHasChanged(AbstractArgument arg) {
    if (internalFrame == null) {
      // if the internal frame is null, the tool was called from the
      // command line
      return;
    }
    // represent the changes of the argument in the internal frame
  }

    /**
     * Extract the attachments of a PDF.
     *
     * @param args String[]
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    ExtractAttachments tool = new ExtractAttachments();
    if (args.length < 1) {
      System.err.println(tool.getUsage());
    }
    tool.setMainArguments(args);
    tool.execute();
  }

    /**
     *
     * @see com.lowagie.toolbox.AbstractTool#getDestPathPDF()
     * @throws InstantiationException
     * @return File
     */
    protected File getDestPathPDF() throws InstantiationException {
    throw new InstantiationException("There is more than one destfile.");
  }

  /**
   * Unpacks a file attachment.
   *
   * @param reader
   *            The object that reads the PDF document
   * @param filespec
   *            The dictionary containing the file specifications
   * @param outPath
   *            The path where the attachment has to be written
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static void unpackFile(PdfReader reader, PdfDictionary filespec,
      String outPath) throws IOException {
    if (filespec == null)
      return;
    PdfName type = filespec.getAsName(PdfName.TYPE);
    if (!PdfName.F.equals(type) && !PdfName.FILESPEC.equals(type))
      return;
    PdfDictionary ef =filespec.getAsDict(PdfName.EF);
    if (ef == null)
      return;
    PdfString fn = filespec.getAsString(PdfName.F);
    System.out.println("Unpacking file '" + fn + "' to " + outPath);
    if (fn == null)
      return;
    File fLast = new File(fn.toUnicodeString());
    File fullPath = new File(outPath, fLast.getName());
    if (fullPath.exists())
      return;
    PRStream prs = (PRStream) PdfReader.getPdfObject(ef.get(PdfName.F));
    if (prs == null)
      return;
    byte b[] = PdfReader.getStreamBytes(prs);
    FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(fullPath);
    fout.write(b);
    fout.close();
  }

}
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