Package org.springframework.data.hadoop.hbase

Source Code of org.springframework.data.hadoop.hbase.HbaseUtils

/*
* Copyright 2011-2013 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.data.hadoop.hbase;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTableInterface;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTableInterfaceFactory;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
* Helper class featuring methods for Hbase table handling and exception translation.
*
* @author Costin Leau
*/
public class HbaseUtils {

  /**
   * Converts the given (Hbase) exception to an appropriate exception from <tt>org.springframework.dao</tt> hierarchy.
   *
   * @param ex Hbase exception that occurred
   * @return the corresponding DataAccessException instance
   */
  public static DataAccessException convertHbaseException(Exception ex) {
    return new HbaseSystemException(ex);
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves an Hbase table instance identified by its name.
   *
   * @param configuration Hbase configuration object
   * @param tableName table name
   * @return table instance
   */
  public static HTableInterface getHTable(String tableName, Configuration configuration) {
    return getHTable(tableName, configuration, getCharset(null), null);
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves an Hbase table instance identified by its name and charset using the given table factory.
   *
   * @param tableName table name
   * @param configuration Hbase configuration object
   * @param charset name charset (may be null)
   * @param tableFactory table factory (may be null)
   * @return table instance
   */
  public static HTableInterface getHTable(String tableName, Configuration configuration, Charset charset, HTableInterfaceFactory tableFactory) {
    if (HbaseSynchronizationManager.hasResource(tableName)) {
      return (HTable) HbaseSynchronizationManager.getResource(tableName);
    }

    HTableInterface t = null;
    try {
      if (tableFactory != null) {
        t = tableFactory.createHTableInterface(configuration, tableName.getBytes(charset));
      }
      else {
        t = new HTable(configuration, tableName.getBytes(charset));
      }

      return t;

    } catch (Exception ex) {
      throw convertHbaseException(ex);
    }
  }

  static Charset getCharset(String encoding) {
    return (StringUtils.hasText(encoding) ? Charset.forName(encoding) : Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
  }

  /**
   * Releases (or closes) the given table, created via the given configuration if it is not managed externally (or bound to the thread).
   *
   * @param tableName table name
   * @param table table
   */
  public static void releaseTable(String tableName, HTableInterface table) {
    releaseTable(tableName, table, null);
  }

  /**
   * Releases (or closes) the given table, created via the given configuration if it is not managed externally (or bound to the thread).
   *
   * @param tableName table name
   * @param table table
   * @param tableFactory table factory
   */
  public static void releaseTable(String tableName, HTableInterface table, HTableInterfaceFactory tableFactory) {
    try {
      doReleaseTable(tableName, table, tableFactory);
    } catch (IOException ex) {
      throw HbaseUtils.convertHbaseException(ex);
    }
  }

  private static void doReleaseTable(String tableName, HTableInterface table, HTableInterfaceFactory tableFactory)
      throws IOException {
    if (table == null) {
      return;
    }

    // close only if its unbound
    if (!isBoundToThread(tableName)) {
      if (tableFactory != null) {
        tableFactory.releaseHTableInterface(table);
      }
      else {
        table.close();
      }
    }
  }

  private static boolean isBoundToThread(String tableName) {
    return HbaseSynchronizationManager.hasResource(tableName);
  }
}
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