Package org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context

Source Code of org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.JobContext

/*
* Copyright 2006-2013 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobInstance;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameter;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.UnexpectedJobExecutionException;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.StepScope;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ExecutionContext;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.context.SynchronizedAttributeAccessor;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
* A context object that can be used to interrogate the current {@link JobExecution} and some of its associated
* properties using expressions
* based on bean paths. Has public getters for the job execution and
* convenience methods for accessing commonly used properties like the {@link ExecutionContext} associated with the job
* execution.
*
* @author Dave Syer
* @author Jimmy Praet (create JobContext based on {@link StepContext})
* @since 3.0
*/
public class JobContext extends SynchronizedAttributeAccessor {

  private JobExecution jobExecution;

  private Map<String, Set<Runnable>> callbacks = new HashMap<String, Set<Runnable>>();

  public JobContext(JobExecution jobExecution) {
    super();
    Assert.notNull(jobExecution, "A JobContext must have a non-null JobExecution");
    this.jobExecution = jobExecution;
  }

  /**
   * Convenient accessor for current job name identifier.
   *
   * @return the job name identifier of the enclosing {@link JobInstance} associated with the current
   *         {@link JobExecution}
   */
  public String getJobName() {
    Assert.state(jobExecution.getJobInstance() != null, "JobExecution does not have a JobInstance");
    return jobExecution.getJobInstance().getJobName();
  }

  /**
   * Convenient accessor for System properties to make it easy to access them
   * from placeholder expressions.
   *
   * @return the current System properties
   */
  public Properties getSystemProperties() {
    return System.getProperties();
  }

  /**
   * @return a map containing the items from the job {@link ExecutionContext}
   */
  public Map<String, Object> getJobExecutionContext() {
    Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    for (Entry<String, Object> entry : jobExecution.getExecutionContext().entrySet()) {
      result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
    }
    return Collections.unmodifiableMap(result);
  }

  /**
   * @return a map containing the items from the {@link JobParameters}
   */
  public Map<String, Object> getJobParameters() {
    Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    for (Entry<String, JobParameter> entry : jobExecution.getJobParameters().getParameters()
        .entrySet()) {
      result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().getValue());
    }
    return Collections.unmodifiableMap(result);
  }

  /**
   * Allow clients to register callbacks for clean up on close.
   *
   * @param name
   *        the callback id (unique attribute key in this context)
   * @param callback
   *        a callback to execute on close
   */
  public void registerDestructionCallback(String name, Runnable callback) {
    synchronized (callbacks) {
      Set<Runnable> set = callbacks.get(name);
      if (set == null) {
        set = new HashSet<Runnable>();
        callbacks.put(name, set);
      }
      set.add(callback);
    }
  }

  private void unregisterDestructionCallbacks(String name) {
    synchronized (callbacks) {
      callbacks.remove(name);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Override base class behaviour to ensure destruction callbacks are
   * unregistered as well as the default behaviour.
   *
   * @see SynchronizedAttributeAccessor#removeAttribute(String)
   */
  @Override
  public Object removeAttribute(String name) {
    unregisterDestructionCallbacks(name);
    return super.removeAttribute(name);
  }

  /**
   * Clean up the context at the end of a step execution. Must be called once
   * at the end of a step execution to honour the destruction callback
   * contract from the {@link StepScope}.
   */
  public void close() {

    List<Exception> errors = new ArrayList<Exception>();

    Map<String, Set<Runnable>> copy = Collections.unmodifiableMap(callbacks);

    for (Entry<String, Set<Runnable>> entry : copy.entrySet()) {
      Set<Runnable> set = entry.getValue();
      for (Runnable callback : set) {
        if (callback != null) {
          /*
           * The documentation of the interface says that these
           * callbacks must not throw exceptions, but we don't trust
           * them necessarily...
           */
          try {
            callback.run();
          } catch (RuntimeException t) {
            errors.add(t);
          }
        }
      }
    }

    if (errors.isEmpty()) {
      return;
    }

    Exception error = errors.get(0);
    if (error instanceof RuntimeException) {
      throw (RuntimeException) error;
    } else {
      throw new UnexpectedJobExecutionException("Could not close step context, rethrowing first of "
          + errors.size() + " exceptions.", error);
    }
  }

  /**
   * The current {@link JobExecution} that is active in this context.
   *
   * @return the current {@link JobExecution}
   */
  public JobExecution getJobExecution() {
    return jobExecution;
  }

  /**
   * @return unique identifier for this context based on the step execution
   */
  public String getId() {
    Assert.state(jobExecution.getId() != null, "JobExecution has no id.  "
        + "It must be saved before it can be used in job scope.");
    return "jobExecution#" + jobExecution.getId();
  }

  /**
   * Extend the base class method to include the job execution itself as a key
   * (i.e. two contexts are only equal if their job executions are the same).
   */
  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object other) {
    if (!(other instanceof JobContext)) {
      return false;
    }
    if (other == this) {
      return true;
    }
    JobContext context = (JobContext) other;
    if (context.jobExecution == jobExecution) {
      return true;
    }
    return jobExecution.equals(context.jobExecution);
  }

  /**
   * Overrides the default behaviour to provide a hash code based only on the
   * job execution.
   */
  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    return jobExecution.hashCode();
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return super.toString() + ", jobExecutionContext=" + getJobExecutionContext() + ", jobParameters="
        + getJobParameters();
  }

}
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