Package org.geotools.graph.io.standard

Source Code of org.geotools.graph.io.standard.SerializedReaderWriter

/*
*    GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
*    http://geotools.org
*
*    (C) 2002-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
*
*    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
*    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
*    License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
*    version 2.1 of the License.
*
*    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
*    Lesser General Public License for more details.
*/
package org.geotools.graph.io.standard;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;

import org.geotools.graph.build.GraphBuilder;
import org.geotools.graph.io.GraphReaderWriter;
import org.geotools.graph.structure.Edge;
import org.geotools.graph.structure.Graph;
import org.geotools.graph.structure.Node;

/**
* An implementation of GraphReaderWriter that uses java serialization to
* read and write graph objects. During the graph serialization process
* edges are written to the object output stream. Along with the edges,
* the two nodes incident to the edge are also written. However, edge adjacency
* lists of nodes are <B>not</B> written to the output stream in order to
* prevent deep recursive calls that often result in a stack overflow. Therefore
* it is important that any implementation of the Node interface declare its
* edge adjacecny list (if any) as transient in order to support graph
* serializability. <BR>
* Because edge adjacency lists are not serialized, they must be reconstructed
* upon deserialization in order to preserve the original graph structure.<BR>
*
* @author Justin Deoliveira, Refractions Research Inc, jdeolive@refractions.net
*
*
*
* @source $URL$
*/
public class SerializedReaderWriter extends AbstractReaderWriter
  implements FileReaderWriter {

  /**
   * Deserializes the graph and reconstructs the original structure.
   *
   * @see GraphReaderWriter#read()
   */
  public Graph read() throws Exception {
    //read builder property
    GraphBuilder builder = (GraphBuilder)getProperty(BUILDER);
 
    //create file input stream
    ObjectInputStream objin = new ObjectInputStream(
      new BufferedInputStream(
        new FileInputStream((String)getProperty(FILENAME))
      )
    );
   
    //read header
    int nnodes = objin.readInt();
    int nedges = objin.readInt();
   
    //rebuild edge collection, upon reading an edge, at the edge to the
    // adjacency list of each of its nodes
    int count = 0;
    while(count++ < nedges) {
      Edge e = (Edge)objin.readObject();
      e.getNodeA().setVisited(false);
      e.getNodeB().setVisited(false);
      builder.addEdge(e);
    }
   
    //rebuild node collection
    for (
      Iterator itr = builder.getGraph().getEdges().iterator(); itr.hasNext();
    ) {
      Edge e = (Edge)itr.next();
   
      if (!e.getNodeA().isVisited()) {
        e.getNodeA().setVisited(true);
        builder.addNode(e.getNodeA())
     
     
      if (!e.getNodeB().isVisited()) {
        e.getNodeB().setVisited(true);
        builder.addNode(e.getNodeB());
      }
    }
   
    //check if object stream is empty, if not, there are nodes of degree 0
    // in the graph
    try {
      Node n;
     
      while((n = (Node)objin.readObject()) != null) {
        builder.addNode(n)
     
    }
    catch(EOFException ignore) {}
   
    return(builder.getGraph());
  }

  /**
   * Serializes the graph by writing each edge in the graph to an object
   * output stream. If there any nodes of degree 0 in the graph, then they are
   * appended to the end of the object output stream.
   *
   * @see GraphReaderWriter#write()
   */
  public void write(Graph graph) throws Exception {
    //create file output stream
    ObjectOutputStream objout = new ObjectOutputStream(
      new BufferedOutputStream(
        new FileOutputStream((String)getProperty(FILENAME))
      )
    );
   
    //create header
    // 1. number of nodes
    // 2. number of edges
    objout.writeInt(graph.getNodes().size());
    objout.writeInt(graph.getEdges().size());
   
    //write out edges (note: nodes do not write out adjacent edges)
    for (Iterator itr = graph.getEdges().iterator(); itr.hasNext();) {
      Edge e = (Edge)itr.next();
      objout.writeObject(e);
    }
   
    //write out any nodes that have no adjacent edges
    for (Iterator itr = graph.getNodesOfDegree(0).iterator(); itr.hasNext();) {
      Node n = (Node)itr.next();
      objout.writeObject(n);
    }
   
    objout.flush();
    objout.close();
  }
}
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