Package solver.constraints.set

Source Code of solver.constraints.set.PropMaxElement

/**
*  Copyright (c) 1999-2014, Ecole des Mines de Nantes
*  All rights reserved.
*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
*      * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*      * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*      * Neither the name of the Ecole des Mines de Nantes nor the
*        names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
*        derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
*  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
*  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
*  DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
*  (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
*  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
*  ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
*  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
*  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
* User: Jean-Guillaume Fages
* Date: 14/01/13
* Time: 16:36
*/

package solver.constraints.set;

import gnu.trove.map.hash.THashMap;
import solver.Solver;
import solver.constraints.Propagator;
import solver.constraints.PropagatorPriority;
import solver.exception.ContradictionException;
import solver.variables.IntVar;
import solver.variables.SetVar;
import solver.variables.Variable;
import solver.variables.events.IntEventType;
import solver.variables.events.SetEventType;
import util.ESat;

/**
* Retrieves the maximum element of the set
* the set must not be empty
*
* @author Jean-Guillaume Fages
*/
public class PropMaxElement extends Propagator<Variable> {

    //***********************************************************************************
    // VARIABLES
    //***********************************************************************************

    private IntVar max;
    private SetVar set;
    private int offSet;
    private int[] weights;
    private final boolean notEmpty;

    //***********************************************************************************
    // CONSTRUCTORS
    //***********************************************************************************

    /**
     * Retrieves the maximum element of the set
     * MAX{i | i in setVar} = max
     *
     * @param setVar
     * @param max
     * @param notEmpty true : the set variable cannot be empty
     *                 false : the set may be empty (if so, the MAX constraint is not applied)
     */
    public PropMaxElement(SetVar setVar, IntVar max, boolean notEmpty) {
        this(setVar, null, 0, max, notEmpty);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the maximum element induced by set
     * MAX{weight[i-offset] | i in setVar} = max
     *
     * @param setVar
     * @param weights
     * @param offset
     * @param max
     * @param notEmpty true : the set variable cannot be empty
     *                 false : the set may be empty (if so, the MAX constraint is not applied)
     */
    public PropMaxElement(SetVar setVar, int[] weights, int offset, IntVar max, boolean notEmpty) {
        super(new Variable[]{setVar, max}, PropagatorPriority.BINARY, false);
        this.max = (IntVar) vars[1];
        this.set = (SetVar) vars[0];
        this.weights = weights;
        this.offSet = offset;
        this.notEmpty = notEmpty;
    }

    //***********************************************************************************
    // METHODS
    //***********************************************************************************

    @Override
    public int getPropagationConditions(int vIdx) {
        if (vIdx == 0) return SetEventType.all();
        else return IntEventType.boundAndInst();
    }

    @Override
    public void propagate(int evtmask) throws ContradictionException {
        for (int j = set.getKernelFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getKernelNext()) {
            max.updateLowerBound(get(j), aCause);
        }
        int maxVal = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
        int ub = max.getUB();
        for (int j = set.getEnvelopeFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getEnvelopeNext()) {
            int k = get(j);
            if (k > ub) {
                set.removeFromEnvelope(j, aCause);
            } else {
                if (maxVal < k) {
                    maxVal = k;
                }
            }
        }
        if (notEmpty || set.getKernelSize() > 0) {
            max.updateUpperBound(maxVal, aCause);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ESat isEntailed() {
        if (set.getEnvelopeSize() == 0) {
            if (notEmpty) {
                return ESat.FALSE;
            } else {
                return ESat.TRUE;
            }
        }
        int lb = max.getLB();
        int ub = max.getUB();
        for (int j = set.getKernelFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getKernelNext()) {
            if (get(j) > ub) {
                return ESat.FALSE;
            }
        }
        int maxVal = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
        for (int j = set.getEnvelopeFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getEnvelopeNext()) {
            if (maxVal < get(j)) {
                maxVal = get(j);
            }
        }
        if (maxVal < lb && (notEmpty || set.getKernelSize() > 0)) {
            return ESat.FALSE;
        }
        if (isCompletelyInstantiated()) {
            return ESat.TRUE;
        }
        return ESat.UNDEFINED;
    }

    private int get(int j) {
        return (weights == null) ? j : weights[j - offSet];
    }

    @Override
    public void duplicate(Solver solver, THashMap<Object, Object> identitymap) {
        if (!identitymap.containsKey(this)) {
            set.duplicate(solver, identitymap);
            SetVar S = (SetVar) identitymap.get(set);

            max.duplicate(solver, identitymap);
            IntVar M = (IntVar) identitymap.get(max);

            identitymap.put(this, new PropMaxElement(S, M, notEmpty));
        }
    }
}
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