Package samples.integer

Source Code of samples.integer.SendMoreMoney

package samples.integer; /**
*  Copyright (c) 1999-2014, Ecole des Mines de Nantes
*  All rights reserved.
*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
*      * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*      * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*      * Neither the name of the Ecole des Mines de Nantes nor the
*        names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
*        derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
*  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
*  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
*  DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
*  (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
*  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
*  ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
*  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
*  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import samples.AbstractProblem;
import solver.Solver;
import solver.constraints.IntConstraintFactory;
import solver.variables.IntVar;
import solver.variables.VariableFactory;


/**
* <b>The famous SEND + MORE = MONEY problem.</b></br>
* The Send More Money Problem consists in finding distinct digits for the letters D, E, M, N, O, R, S, Y
* such that S and M are different from zero (no leading zeros) and the equation SEND + MORE = MONEY is satisfied.
*
* @version 2.0.1</br>
*/
public class SendMoreMoney extends AbstractProblem {

    IntVar S, E, N, D, M, O, R, Y;
    IntVar[] ALL;

    @Override
    public void createSolver() {
        solver = new Solver("SendMoreMoney");
    }

    @Override
    public void buildModel() {
        S = VariableFactory.enumerated("S", 0, 9, solver);
        E = VariableFactory.enumerated("E", 0, 9, solver);
        N = VariableFactory.enumerated("N", 0, 9, solver);
        D = VariableFactory.enumerated("D", 0, 9, solver);
        M = VariableFactory.enumerated("M", 0, 9, solver);
        O = VariableFactory.enumerated("0", 0, 9, solver);
        R = VariableFactory.enumerated("R", 0, 9, solver);
        Y = VariableFactory.enumerated("Y", 0, 9, solver);

        solver.post(IntConstraintFactory.arithm(S, "!=", 0));
        solver.post(IntConstraintFactory.arithm(M, "!=", 0));
        solver.post(IntConstraintFactory.alldifferent(new IntVar[]{S, E, N, D, M, O, R, Y}, "BC"));


        ALL = new IntVar[]{
                S, E, N, D,
                M, O, R, E,
                M, O, N, E, Y};
        int[] COEFFS = new int[]{
                1000, 100, 10, 1,
                1000, 100, 10, 1,
                -10000, -1000, -100, -10, -1
        };
        solver.post(IntConstraintFactory.scalar(ALL, COEFFS, VariableFactory.fixed(0, solver)));
    }

    @Override
    public void configureSearch() {
    }

    @Override
    public void solve() {
        solver.findSolution();
    }

    @Override
    public void prettyOut() {
        LoggerFactory.getLogger("bench").info("SEND + MORE = MONEY ");
        StringBuilder st = new StringBuilder();
        st.append("\t");
        for (int i = 0; i < ALL.length; i++) {
            st.append(String.format("%s : %d\n\t", ALL[i].getName(), ALL[i].getValue()));
        }
        LoggerFactory.getLogger("bench").info(st.toString());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new SendMoreMoney().execute(args);
    }

}
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