Package samples.integer

Source Code of samples.integer.MagicSeries

/*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2014, Ecole des Mines de Nantes
* All rights reserved.
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of the Ecole des Mines de Nantes nor the
*       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
*       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package samples.integer;

import org.kohsuke.args4j.Option;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import samples.AbstractProblem;
import solver.Solver;
import solver.constraints.Constraint;
import solver.constraints.IntConstraintFactory;
import solver.search.strategy.IntStrategyFactory;
import solver.variables.IntVar;
import solver.variables.VariableFactory;
import util.ESat;

/**
* CSPLib prob019:<br/>
* "A magic sequence of length n is a sequence of integers x0 . . xn-1 between 0 and n-1, such that
* for all i in 0 to n-1, the number i occurs exactly xi times in the sequence."
* <br/>
*
* @author Charles Prud'homme
* @since 08/06/11
*/
public class MagicSeries extends AbstractProblem {

    @Option(name = "-n", usage = "Magic series size.", required = false)
    int n = 1000;
    IntVar[] vars;

    Constraint[] counts;

    @Override
    public void createSolver() {
        solver = new Solver("Magic series");
    }

    @Override
    public void buildModel() {
        vars = VariableFactory.boundedArray("var", n, 0, n - 1, solver);
        counts = new Constraint[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            counts[i] = IntConstraintFactory.count(i, vars, VariableFactory.eq(vars[i]));
            solver.post(counts[i]);
        }
        solver.post(IntConstraintFactory.sum(vars, VariableFactory.fixed(n, solver))); // cstr redundant 1
        int[] coeff2 = new int[n - 1];
        IntVar[] vs2 = new IntVar[n - 1];
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            coeff2[i - 1] = i;
            vs2[i - 1] = vars[i];
        }
        solver.post(IntConstraintFactory.scalar(vs2, coeff2, VariableFactory.fixed(n, solver))); // cstr redundant 1
    }

    @Override
    public void configureSearch() {
        solver.set(IntStrategyFactory.lexico_UB(vars));
    }

    @Override
    public void solve() {
        solver.findSolution();
    }

    @Override
    public void prettyOut() {
        LoggerFactory.getLogger("bench").info("Magic series({})", n);
        StringBuilder st = new StringBuilder();
        if (solver.isFeasible() == ESat.TRUE) {
            st.append("\t");
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                st.append(vars[i].getValue()).append(" ");
                if (i % 10 == 9) {
                    st.append("\n\t");
                }
            }
        } else {
            st.append("\tINFEASIBLE");
        }
        LoggerFactory.getLogger("bench").info(st.toString());

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new MagicSeries().execute(args);
    }
}
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