Package org.springframework.data.repository.init

Source Code of org.springframework.data.repository.init.Jackson2ResourceReader

/*
* Copyright 2013-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.data.repository.init;

import static com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

/**
* A {@link ResourceReader} using Jackson to read JSON into objects.
*
* @author Oliver Gierke
* @since 1.6
*/
public class Jackson2ResourceReader implements ResourceReader {

  private static final String DEFAULT_TYPE_KEY = "_class";
  private static final ObjectMapper DEFAULT_MAPPER = new ObjectMapper();

  static {
    DEFAULT_MAPPER.configure(FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
  }

  private final ObjectMapper mapper;
  private String typeKey = DEFAULT_TYPE_KEY;

  /**
   * Creates a new {@link Jackson2ResourceReader}.
   */
  public Jackson2ResourceReader() {
    this(DEFAULT_MAPPER);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new {@link Jackson2ResourceReader} using the given {@link ObjectMapper}.
   *
   * @param mapper
   */
  public Jackson2ResourceReader(ObjectMapper mapper) {
    this.mapper = mapper == null ? DEFAULT_MAPPER : mapper;
  }

  /**
   * Configures the JSON document's key to lookup the type to instantiate the object. Defaults to
   * {@link Jackson2ResourceReader#DEFAULT_TYPE_KEY}.
   *
   * @param typeKey
   */
  public void setTypeKey(String typeKey) {
    this.typeKey = typeKey;
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   * @see org.springframework.data.repository.init.ResourceReader#readFrom(org.springframework.core.io.Resource, java.lang.ClassLoader)
   */
  public Object readFrom(Resource resource, ClassLoader classLoader) throws Exception {

    InputStream stream = resource.getInputStream();
    JsonNode node = mapper.reader(JsonNode.class).readTree(stream);

    if (node.isArray()) {

      Iterator<JsonNode> elements = node.elements();
      List<Object> result = new ArrayList<Object>();

      while (elements.hasNext()) {
        JsonNode element = elements.next();
        result.add(readSingle(element, classLoader));
      }

      return result;
    }

    return readSingle(node, classLoader);
  }

  /**
   * Reads the given {@link JsonNode} into an instance of the type encoded in it using the configured type key.
   *
   * @param node must not be {@literal null}.
   * @param classLoader
   * @return
   */
  private Object readSingle(JsonNode node, ClassLoader classLoader) throws IOException {

    JsonNode typeNode = node.findValue(typeKey);
    String typeName = typeNode == null ? null : typeNode.asText();

    Class<?> type = ClassUtils.resolveClassName(typeName, classLoader);

    return mapper.reader(type).readValue(node);
  }
}
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