Package org.springframework.cache.interceptor

Source Code of org.springframework.cache.interceptor.ExpressionEvaluator$ExpressionKey

/*
* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.cache.interceptor;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
import org.springframework.core.DefaultParameterNameDiscoverer;
import org.springframework.core.ParameterNameDiscoverer;
import org.springframework.expression.EvaluationContext;
import org.springframework.expression.Expression;
import org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpressionParser;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

/**
* Utility class handling the SpEL expression parsing.
* Meant to be used as a reusable, thread-safe component.
*
* <p>Performs internal caching for performance reasons
* using {@link MethodCacheKey}.
*
* @author Costin Leau
* @author Phillip Webb
* @author Sam Brannen
* @author Stephane Nicoll
* @since 3.1
*/
class ExpressionEvaluator {

  /**
   * Indicate that there is no result variable.
   */
  public static final Object NO_RESULT = new Object();

  /**
   * Indicate that the result variable cannot be used at all.
   */
  public static final Object RESULT_UNAVAILABLE = new Object();

  /**
   * The name of the variable holding the result object.
   */
  public static final String RESULT_VARIABLE = "result";


  private final SpelExpressionParser parser = new SpelExpressionParser();

  // shared param discoverer since it caches data internally
  private final ParameterNameDiscoverer paramNameDiscoverer = new DefaultParameterNameDiscoverer();

  private final Map<ExpressionKey, Expression> keyCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<ExpressionKey, Expression>(64);

  private final Map<ExpressionKey, Expression> conditionCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<ExpressionKey, Expression>(64);

  private final Map<ExpressionKey, Expression> unlessCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<ExpressionKey, Expression>(64);

  private final Map<MethodCacheKey, Method> targetMethodCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<MethodCacheKey, Method>(64);


  /**
   * Create an {@link EvaluationContext} without a return value.
   * @see #createEvaluationContext(Collection, Method, Object[], Object, Class, Object)
   */
  public EvaluationContext createEvaluationContext(Collection<? extends Cache> caches,
      Method method, Object[] args, Object target, Class<?> targetClass) {

    return createEvaluationContext(caches, method, args, target, targetClass, NO_RESULT);
  }

  /**
   * Create an {@link EvaluationContext}.
   * @param caches the current caches
   * @param method the method
   * @param args the method arguments
   * @param target the target object
   * @param targetClass the target class
   * @param result the return value (can be {@code null}) or
   * {@link #NO_RESULT} if there is no return at this time
   * @return the evaluation context
   */
  public EvaluationContext createEvaluationContext(Collection<? extends Cache> caches,
      Method method, Object[] args, Object target, Class<?> targetClass, Object result) {

    CacheExpressionRootObject rootObject = new CacheExpressionRootObject(caches,
        method, args, target, targetClass);
    CacheEvaluationContext evaluationContext = new CacheEvaluationContext(rootObject,
        this.paramNameDiscoverer, method, args, targetClass, this.targetMethodCache);
    if (result == RESULT_UNAVAILABLE) {
      evaluationContext.addUnavailableVariable(RESULT_VARIABLE);
    }
    else if (result != NO_RESULT) {
      evaluationContext.setVariable(RESULT_VARIABLE, result);
    }
    return evaluationContext;
  }

  public Object key(String keyExpression, MethodCacheKey methodKey, EvaluationContext evalContext) {
    return getExpression(this.keyCache, keyExpression, methodKey).getValue(evalContext);
  }

  public boolean condition(String conditionExpression, MethodCacheKey methodKey, EvaluationContext evalContext) {
    return getExpression(this.conditionCache, conditionExpression, methodKey).getValue(evalContext, boolean.class);
  }

  public boolean unless(String unlessExpression, MethodCacheKey methodKey, EvaluationContext evalContext) {
    return getExpression(this.unlessCache, unlessExpression, methodKey).getValue(evalContext, boolean.class);
  }

  private Expression getExpression(Map<ExpressionKey, Expression> cache, String expression, MethodCacheKey methodKey) {
    ExpressionKey key = createKey(methodKey, expression);
    Expression expr = cache.get(key);
    if (expr == null) {
      expr = this.parser.parseExpression(expression);
      cache.put(key, expr);
    }
    return expr;
  }

  private ExpressionKey createKey(MethodCacheKey methodCacheKey, String expression) {
    return new ExpressionKey(methodCacheKey, expression);
  }


  private static class ExpressionKey {

    private final MethodCacheKey methodCacheKey;

    private final String expression;

    public ExpressionKey(MethodCacheKey methodCacheKey, String expression) {
      this.methodCacheKey = methodCacheKey;
      this.expression = expression;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object other) {
      if (this == other) {
        return true;
      }
      if (!(other instanceof ExpressionKey)) {
        return false;
      }
      ExpressionKey otherKey = (ExpressionKey) other;
      return (this.methodCacheKey.equals(otherKey.methodCacheKey) &&
          ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.expression, otherKey.expression));
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
      return this.methodCacheKey.hashCode() * 29 + (this.expression != null ? this.expression.hashCode() : 0);
    }
  }

}
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