Package org.springframework.cache.guava

Source Code of org.springframework.cache.guava.GuavaCache$NullHolder

/*
* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.cache.guava;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
import org.springframework.cache.support.SimpleValueWrapper;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
* Spring {@link Cache} adapter implementation on top of a
* Guava {@link com.google.common.cache.Cache} instance.
*
* <p>Requires Google Guava 12.0 or higher.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @author Stephane Nicoll
* @since 4.0
*/
public class GuavaCache implements Cache {

  private static final Object NULL_HOLDER = new NullHolder();

  private final String name;

  private final com.google.common.cache.Cache<Object, Object> cache;

  private final boolean allowNullValues;


  /**
   * Create a {@link GuavaCache} instance with the specified name and the
   * given internal {@link com.google.common.cache.Cache} to use.
   * @param name the name of the cache
   * @param cache the backing Guava Cache instance
   */
  public GuavaCache(String name, com.google.common.cache.Cache<Object, Object> cache) {
    this(name, cache, true);
  }

  /**
   * Create a {@link GuavaCache} instance with the specified name and the
   * given internal {@link com.google.common.cache.Cache} to use.
   * @param name the name of the cache
   * @param cache the backing Guava Cache instance
   * @param allowNullValues whether to accept and convert {@code null}
   * values for this cache
   */
  public GuavaCache(String name, com.google.common.cache.Cache<Object, Object> cache, boolean allowNullValues) {
    Assert.notNull(name, "Name must not be null");
    Assert.notNull(cache, "Cache must not be null");
    this.name = name;
    this.cache = cache;
    this.allowNullValues = allowNullValues;
  }


  @Override
  public final String getName() {
    return this.name;
  }

  @Override
  public final com.google.common.cache.Cache<Object, Object> getNativeCache() {
    return this.cache;
  }

  public final boolean isAllowNullValues() {
    return this.allowNullValues;
  }

  @Override
  public ValueWrapper get(Object key) {
    Object value = this.cache.getIfPresent(key);
    return toWrapper(value);
  }

  @Override
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public <T> T get(Object key, Class<T> type) {
    Object value = fromStoreValue(this.cache.getIfPresent(key));
    if (value != null && type != null && !type.isInstance(value)) {
      throw new IllegalStateException("Cached value is not of required type [" + type.getName() + "]: " + value);
    }
    return (T) value;
  }

  @Override
  public void put(Object key, Object value) {
    this.cache.put(key, toStoreValue(value));
  }

  @Override
  public ValueWrapper putIfAbsent(Object key, final Object value) {
    try {
      PutIfAbsentCallable callable = new PutIfAbsentCallable(value);
      Object result = this.cache.get(key, callable);
      return (callable.called ? null : toWrapper(result));
    }
    catch (ExecutionException ex) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void evict(Object key) {
    this.cache.invalidate(key);
  }

  @Override
  public void clear() {
    this.cache.invalidateAll();
  }


  /**
   * Convert the given value from the internal store to a user value
   * returned from the get method (adapting {@code null}).
   * @param storeValue the store value
   * @return the value to return to the user
   */
  protected Object fromStoreValue(Object storeValue) {
    if (this.allowNullValues && storeValue == NULL_HOLDER) {
      return null;
    }
    return storeValue;
  }

  /**
   * Convert the given user value, as passed into the put method,
   * to a value in the internal store (adapting {@code null}).
   * @param userValue the given user value
   * @return the value to store
   */
  protected Object toStoreValue(Object userValue) {
    if (this.allowNullValues && userValue == null) {
      return NULL_HOLDER;
    }
    return userValue;
  }

  private ValueWrapper toWrapper(Object value) {
    return (value != null ? new SimpleValueWrapper(fromStoreValue(value)) : null);
  }


  @SuppressWarnings("serial")
  private static class NullHolder implements Serializable {
  }


  private class PutIfAbsentCallable implements Callable<Object> {

    private final Object value;

    private boolean called;

    public PutIfAbsentCallable(Object value) {
      this.value = value;
    }

    @Override
    public Object call() throws Exception {
      this.called = true;
      return toStoreValue(this.value);
    }
  }

}
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