Package org.springframework.faces.webflow

Source Code of org.springframework.faces.webflow.JsfManagedBeanPropertyAccessor

/*
* Copyright 2004-2012 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.faces.webflow;

import javax.el.ELContext;
import javax.el.ExpressionFactory;
import javax.el.ValueExpression;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;

import org.springframework.expression.AccessException;
import org.springframework.expression.EvaluationContext;
import org.springframework.expression.PropertyAccessor;
import org.springframework.expression.TypedValue;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.webflow.context.ExternalContext;
import org.springframework.webflow.core.collection.MutableAttributeMap;
import org.springframework.webflow.execution.RequestContext;
import org.springframework.webflow.execution.RequestContextHolder;

/**
* <p>
* Spring EL PropertyAccessor that checks request, session, and application scopes for existing JSF-managed beans. This
* allows traditional JSF-managed beans (defined in faces-config.xml) to be resolved through expressions in a flow
* definition.
* </p>
* <p>
* The preferred approach is to instead use Spring to configure such beans, but this is meant to ease migration for
* users with existing JSF artifacts. This resolver will delegate to a temporary FacesContext so that JSF managed bean
* initialization will be triggered if the bean has not already been initialized by JSF.
* </p>
* <p>
* Source code adapted from {@link JsfManagedBeanResolver}.
* </p>
*
* @author Jeremy Grelle
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
*
* @since 2.1
*/
public class JsfManagedBeanPropertyAccessor implements PropertyAccessor {

  public Class<?>[] getSpecificTargetClasses() {
    return null;
  }

  public boolean canRead(EvaluationContext context, Object target, String name) throws AccessException {
    return (getJsfManagedBean(name) != null);
  }

  public TypedValue read(EvaluationContext context, Object target, String name) throws AccessException {
    return new TypedValue(getJsfManagedBean(name));
  }

  public boolean canWrite(EvaluationContext context, Object target, String name) throws AccessException {
    return (getScopeForBean(name) != null);
  }

  public void write(EvaluationContext context, Object target, String name, Object newValue) throws AccessException {
    MutableAttributeMap<Object> map = getScopeForBean(name);
    if (map != null) {
      map.put(name, newValue);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Locates a JSF managed bean through a temporary FacesContext. This method is only meant to be called from the Flow
   * Execution. If a FacesContext is not available, a temporary will be created on the fly.
   *
   * @param name The name of the bean to resolve.
   * @return The JSF Managed Bean instance if found.
   */
  private Object getJsfManagedBean(String name) {
    RequestContext requestContext = RequestContextHolder.getRequestContext();
    Assert.notNull(requestContext, "RequestContext cannot be null. "
        + "This PropertyAccessor is only intended to be invoked from an active Flow Execution.");
    boolean releaseFacesContext = false;
    FacesContext facesContext = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
    if (facesContext == null) {
      releaseFacesContext = true;
      facesContext = FlowFacesContext.newInstance(requestContext, FlowLifecycle.newInstance());
    }
    try {
      ExpressionFactory factory = facesContext.getApplication().getExpressionFactory();
      ELContext elContext = facesContext.getELContext();
      ValueExpression expression = factory.createValueExpression(elContext, "#{" + name + "}", Object.class);
      return expression.getValue(facesContext.getELContext());
    } finally {
      if (releaseFacesContext) {
        facesContext.release();
      }
    }
  }

  private MutableAttributeMap<Object> getScopeForBean(String name) {
    ExternalContext externalContext = RequestContextHolder.getRequestContext().getExternalContext();
    if (externalContext.getRequestMap().contains(name)) {
      return externalContext.getRequestMap();
    } else if (externalContext.getSessionMap().contains(name)) {
      return externalContext.getSessionMap();
    } else if (externalContext.getApplicationMap().contains(name)) {
      return externalContext.getApplicationMap();
    }
    return null;
  }
}
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