Package com.fasterxml.util.membuf.impl

Source Code of com.fasterxml.util.membuf.impl.StreamyLongsMemBufferImpl

package com.fasterxml.util.membuf.impl;

import com.fasterxml.util.membuf.*;
import com.fasterxml.util.membuf.base.LongsSegment;

/**
* {@link StreamyBytesMemBuffer} implementation used for storing a sequence
* of long values in a single long sequence which does not retain
* boundaries implied by appends (as per {@link StreamyMemBuffer}).
* This means that ordering of longs appended is retained on long-by-long
* basis, but there are no discrete grouping of sub-sequences (entries);
* all content is seen as sort of stream.
*<p>
* Access to queue is fully synchronized -- meaning that all methods are
* synchronized by implementations as necessary, and caller should not need
* to use external synchronization -- since parts will have to be anyway
* (updating of stats, pointers), and since all real-world use cases will
* need some level of synchronization anyway, even with just single producer
* and consumer. If it turns out that there are bottlenecks that could be
* avoided with more granular (or external) locking, this design can be
* revisited.
*<p>
* Note that if instances are discarded, they <b>MUST</b> be closed:
* finalize() method is not implemented since it is both somewhat unreliable
* (i.e. should not be counted on) and can add overhead for GC processing.
*/
public class StreamyLongsMemBufferImpl extends StreamyLongsMemBuffer
{
    /**
     * @param allocator Allocator used for allocating underlying segments
     * @param minSegmentsToAllocate Maximum number of segments to hold on to
     *   (for reuse) after being released. Increases minimum memory usage
     *   but can improve performance by avoiding unnecessary re-allocation;
     *   and also guarantees that buffer always has at least this much
     *   storage capacity.
     * @param maxSegmentsToAllocate Maximum number of segments that can be
     *   allocated for this buffer: limits maximum capacity and memory usage
     * @param initialSegments Chain of pre-allocated segments, containing
     *   <code>_maxSegmentsForReuse</code> segments that are allocated to ensure
     *   that there is always specified minimum capacity available
     */
    public StreamyLongsMemBufferImpl(SegmentAllocator<LongsSegment> allocator,
                int minSegmentsToAllocate, int maxSegmentsToAllocate,
                LongsSegment initialSegments) {
        super(allocator, minSegmentsToAllocate, maxSegmentsToAllocate, initialSegments);
    }

    protected StreamyLongsMemBufferImpl(StreamyLongsMemBuffer src) {
        super(src);
    }

    /*
    /**********************************************************************
    /* Public API, simple statistics (not data) accessors
    /**********************************************************************
     */

    @Override
    public synchronized boolean isEmpty() {
        return _totalPayloadLength == 0L;
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized long available() {
        return _totalPayloadLength;
    }
   
    /*
    /**********************************************************************
    /* Public API, appending
    /**********************************************************************
     */

    //public boolean tryAppend(long[] data);
    //public void append(long[] data, int dataOffset, int dataLength);
    //public synchronized void append(long value);

    @Override
    public synchronized boolean tryAppend(long value)
    {
        if (_head == null) {
            _reportClosed();
        }
        if (_head.tryAppend(value)) {
            ++_totalPayloadLength;
            return true;
        }
        // need to allocate a new segment, possible?
        if (_freeSegmentCount <= 0) { // no local buffers available yet
            if (_usedSegmentsCount >= _maxSegmentsToAllocate) { // except we are maxed out
                return false;
            }
            // if we are, let's try allocate: will be added to "free" segments first, then used
            LongsSegment newFree = _segmentAllocator.allocateSegments(1, _firstFreeSegment);
            if (newFree == null) {
                return false;
            }
            _freeSegmentCount += 1;
            _firstFreeSegment = newFree;
        }
        // should be set now so:
        final LongsSegment seg = _head;
        seg.finishWriting();
        // and allocate, init-for-writing new one:
        LongsSegment newSeg = _reuseFree().initForWriting();
        seg.relink(newSeg);
        _head = newSeg;
        if (!_head.tryAppend(value)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Should have room for a byte after allocation");
        }
        ++_totalPayloadLength;
        return true;
    }
   
    @Override
    public synchronized boolean tryAppend(long[] data, int dataOffset, int dataLength)
    {
        if (_head == null) {
            _reportClosed();
        }
        int freeInCurrent = _head.availableForAppend();
        // First, simple case: can fit it in the current buffer?
        if (freeInCurrent >= dataLength) {
            _head.append(data, dataOffset, dataLength);
        } else {
            // if not, must check whether we could allocate enough segments to fit in
            int neededSegments = ((dataLength - freeInCurrent) + (_segmentSize-1)) / _segmentSize;
   
            // Which may need reusing local segments, or allocating new ones via allocates
            int segmentsToAlloc = neededSegments - _freeSegmentCount;
            if (segmentsToAlloc > 0) { // nope: need more
                // ok, but are allowed to grow that big?
                if ((_usedSegmentsCount + _freeSegmentCount + segmentsToAlloc) > _maxSegmentsToAllocate) {
                    return false;
                }
                // if we are, let's try allocate: will be added to "free" segments first, then used
                LongsSegment newFree = _segmentAllocator.allocateSegments(segmentsToAlloc, _firstFreeSegment);
                if (newFree == null) {
                    return false;
                }
                _freeSegmentCount += segmentsToAlloc;
                _firstFreeSegment = newFree;
            }
   
            // and if we got this far, it's just simple matter of writing pieces into segments
            _doAppendChunked(data, dataOffset, dataLength);
        }
        boolean wasEmpty = (_totalPayloadLength == 0);
        _totalPayloadLength += dataLength;       
        if (wasEmpty) {
            this.notifyAll();
        }
        return true;
    }

    protected void _doAppendChunked(long[] buffer, int offset, int length)
    {
        if (length < 1) {
            return;
        }
        LongsSegment seg = _head;
        while (true) {
            int actual = seg.tryAppend(buffer, offset, length);
            offset += actual;
            length -= actual;
            if (length == 0) { // complete, can leave
                return;
            }
            // otherwise, need another segment, so complete current write
            seg.finishWriting();
            // and allocate, init-for-writing new one:
            LongsSegment newSeg = _reuseFree().initForWriting();
            seg.relink(newSeg);
            _head = seg = newSeg;
        }
    }
    /*
    /**********************************************************************
    /* Public API, reading
    /**********************************************************************
     */
   
    @Override
    public synchronized long read() throws InterruptedException
    {
        if (_head == null) {
            _reportClosed();
        }
        // first: must have something to return
        while (_totalPayloadLength == 0L) {
            _waitForData();
        }
        if (_tail.availableForReading() == 0) {
            String error = _freeReadSegment(null);
            if (error != null) {
                throw new IllegalStateException(error);
            }
        }
        long l = _tail.read();
        --_totalPayloadLength;
        return l;
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized int read(long[] buffer, int offset, int length) throws InterruptedException
    {
        if (_head == null) {
            _reportClosed();
        }
        if (length < 1) {
            return 0;
        }
        // first: must have something to return
        while (_totalPayloadLength == 0L) {
            _waitForData();
        }
        return _doRead(buffer, offset, length);
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized int readIfAvailable(long[] buffer, int offset, int length)
    {
        if (_head == null) {
            _reportClosed();
        }
        if (_totalPayloadLength == 0L) {
            return 0;
        }
        return _doRead(buffer, offset, length);
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized int read(long timeoutMsecs, long[] buffer, int offset, int length)
            throws InterruptedException
    {
        if (_head == null) {
            _reportClosed();
        }
        if (_totalPayloadLength > 0L) {
            return _doRead(buffer, offset, length);
        }
        long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long end = now + timeoutMsecs;
        while (now < end) {
            _waitForData(end - now);
            if (_totalPayloadLength > 0L) {
                return _doRead(buffer, offset, length);
            }
            now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        }
        return 0;
    }

    private final int _doRead(long[] buffer, int offset, int length)
    {
        if (length < 1) {
            return 0;
        }
        final int end = buffer.length;
        if (offset >= end || offset < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal offset ("+offset+"): allowed values [0, "+end+"[");
        }
        if ((offset + length) > end) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal length ("+length+"): offset ("+offset
                    +") + length end past end of buffer ("+end+")");
        }
        // also, can't read more than what is available
        if (length > _totalPayloadLength) {
            length = (int) _totalPayloadLength;
        }
        // ok: simple case; all data available from within current segment
        int avail = _tail.availableForReading();
        if (avail >= length) {
            _totalPayloadLength -= length;
            _tail.read(buffer, offset, length);
            return length;
        }
        // otherwise need to do segmented read...
        String error = null;
        int remaining = length;
        while (true) {
            int actual = _tail.tryRead(buffer, offset, remaining);
            _totalPayloadLength -= actual;
            offset += actual;
            remaining -= actual;
            if (remaining == 0) { // complete, can leave
                break;
            }
            error = _freeReadSegment(error);
        }
        if (error != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(error);
        }
        return length;
    }
   
    /*
    /**********************************************************************
    /* Abstract method impls
    /**********************************************************************
     */

    // // // No peeked data, so these are simple
   
    @Override
    protected void _clearPeeked() { }

    @Override
    protected int _peekedLength() {
        return 0;
    }
}
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