Package org.exist.xquery.functions.fn

Source Code of org.exist.xquery.functions.fn.FunIRIToURI

/*
* eXist Open Source Native XML Database
* Copyright (C) 2001-2009 The eXist Project
* http://exist-db.org
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*  $Id$
*/
package org.exist.xquery.functions.fn;

import org.exist.dom.QName;
import org.exist.xquery.Cardinality;
import org.exist.xquery.Dependency;
import org.exist.xquery.Function;
import org.exist.xquery.FunctionSignature;
import org.exist.xquery.Profiler;
import org.exist.xquery.XPathException;
import org.exist.xquery.XQueryContext;
import org.exist.xquery.util.URIUtils;
import org.exist.xquery.value.FunctionParameterSequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.FunctionReturnSequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Item;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Sequence;
import org.exist.xquery.value.SequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.StringValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Type;

public class FunIRIToURI extends Function {

  protected static final String FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION =

    "This function converts an xs:string containing an " +
    "IRI into a URI according to the rules spelled out " +
    "in Section 3.1 of [RFC 3987]. It is idempotent but " +
    "not invertible.\n\n" +
    "If $iri contains a character that is invalid in an " +
    "IRI, such as the space character (see note below), " +
    "the invalid character is replaced by its percent-encoded " +
    "form as described in [RFC 3986] before the conversion is performed.\n\n" +
    "If $iri is the empty sequence, returns the zero-length string.\n\n" +
    "Since [RFC 3986] recommends that, for consistency, " +
    "URI producers and normalizers should use uppercase " +
    "hexadecimal digits for all percent-encodings, this " +
    "function must always generate hexadecimal values " +
    "using the upper-case letters A-F.\n\n" +
    "Notes:\n\n" +

    "This function does not check whether $iri is a legal " +
    "IRI. It treats it as an xs:string and operates on " +
    "the characters in the xs:string.\n\n" +

    "The following printable ASCII characters are invalid " +
    "in an IRI: \"<\", \">\", \" \" \" (double quote), " +
    "space, \"{\", \"}\", \"|\", \"\\\", \"^\", and \"`\". " +
    "Since these characters should not appear in an IRI, " +
    "if they do appear in $iri they will be percent-encoded. " +
    "In addition, characters outside the range x20-x126 " +
    "will be percent-encoded because they are invalid in a URI.\n\n" +

    "Since this function does not escape the PERCENT SIGN " +
    "\"%\" and this character is not allowed in data within " +
    "a URI, users wishing to convert character strings, " +
    "such as file names, that include \"%\" to a URI " +
    "should manually escape \"%\" by replacing it with \"%25\".";

  public final static FunctionSignature signature =
    new FunctionSignature(
      new QName("iri-to-uri", Function.BUILTIN_FUNCTION_NS),
      FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION,
      new SequenceType[] { new FunctionParameterSequenceType("iri", Type.STRING, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_ONE, "The IRI") },
      new FunctionReturnSequenceType(Type.STRING, Cardinality.EXACTLY_ONE, "the URI"));
 
  public FunIRIToURI(XQueryContext context, FunctionSignature signature) {
    super(context, signature);
  }

  public Sequence eval(Sequence contextSequence, Item contextItem) throws XPathException {
        if (context.getProfiler().isEnabled()) {
            context.getProfiler().start(this);      
            context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.DEPENDENCIES, "DEPENDENCIES", Dependency.getDependenciesName(this.getDependencies()));
            if (contextSequence != null)
                {context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.START_SEQUENCES, "CONTEXT SEQUENCE", contextSequence);}
            if (contextItem != null)
                {context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.START_SEQUENCES, "CONTEXT ITEM", contextItem.toSequence());}
        }
       
    if(contextItem != null)
      {contextSequence = contextItem.toSequence();}
       
        Sequence result;
    final Sequence seq = getArgument(0).eval(contextSequence);
    if(seq.isEmpty())
      {result = StringValue.EMPTY_STRING;}
        else {
        String value;
         value = URIUtils.iriToURI(seq.getStringValue());
        result = new StringValue(value);
        }
       
        if (context.getProfiler().isEnabled())
            {context.getProfiler().end(this, "", result);}
       
        return result;
       
  }

}
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