Package org.exist.ant

Source Code of org.exist.ant.XMLDBXQueryTask

/*
*  eXist Open Source Native XML Database
*  Copyright (C) 2010 The eXist Project
*  http://exist-db.org
*
*  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
*  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
*  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
*  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*  GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
*  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
*  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
*  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*
*  $Id$
*/
package org.exist.ant;

import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.PropertyHelper;

import org.xmldb.api.DatabaseManager;
import org.xmldb.api.base.Collection;
import org.xmldb.api.base.Resource;
import org.xmldb.api.base.ResourceIterator;
import org.xmldb.api.base.ResourceSet;
import org.xmldb.api.base.XMLDBException;
import org.xmldb.api.modules.XMLResource;

import org.exist.source.BinarySource;
import org.exist.source.FileSource;
import org.exist.source.Source;
import org.exist.source.StringSource;
import org.exist.source.URLSource;
import org.exist.util.serializer.SAXSerializer;
import org.exist.util.serializer.SerializerPool;
import org.exist.xmldb.XQueryService;
import org.exist.xmldb.XmldbURI;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

import java.net.URL;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;


/**
* Ant task to execute an XQuery.
*
* <p>The query is either passed as nested text in the element, or via an attribute "query" or via a URL or via a query file. External variables
* declared in the XQuery can be set via one or more nested &lt;variable&gt; elements.</p>
*
* @author  peter.klotz@blue-elephant-systems.com
*/
public class XMLDBXQueryTask extends AbstractXMLDBTask
{
    private String         text           = null;
    private String         queryUri       = null;
    private String         query          = null;
    private File           queryFile      = null;
    private File           destDir        = null;
    private String         outputproperty;
    private List<Variable> variables      = new ArrayList<Variable>();

    // output encoding
    private String         encoding       = "UTF-8";

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     *
     * @see org.apache.tools.ant.Task#execute()
     */
    public void execute() throws BuildException
    {
        if( uri == null ) {
            throw( new BuildException( "you have to specify an XMLDB collection URI" ) );
        }

        if( text != null ) {
            final PropertyHelper helper = PropertyHelper.getPropertyHelper( getProject() );
            query = helper.replaceProperties( null, text, null );
        }

        if( ( queryFile == null ) && ( query == null ) && ( queryUri == null ) ) {
            throw( new BuildException( "you have to specify a query either as attribute, text, URI or in a file" ) );
        }

        registerDatabase();

        try {
            log( "Get base collection: " + uri, Project.MSG_DEBUG );
            final Collection base = DatabaseManager.getCollection( uri, user, password );

            if( base == null ) {
                final String msg = "Collection " + uri + " could not be found.";

                if( failonerror ) {
                    throw( new BuildException( msg ) );
                } else {
                    log( msg, Project.MSG_ERR );
                }

            } else {
                final XQueryService service = (XQueryService)base.getService( "XQueryService", "1.0" );

                // set pretty-printing on
                service.setProperty( OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes" );
                service.setProperty( OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8" );

                for( final Variable var : variables ) {
                    System.out.println( "Name: " + var.name );
                    System.out.println( "Value: " + var.value );
                    service.declareVariable( var.name, var.value );
                }

                ResourceSet results = null;
                Source      source  = null;

                if( queryUri != null ) {
                    log( "XQuery url " + queryUri, Project.MSG_DEBUG );

                    if( queryUri.startsWith( XmldbURI.XMLDB_URI_PREFIX ) ) {
                        final Resource resource = base.getResource( queryUri );
                        source = new BinarySource( (byte[])resource.getContent(), true );
                    } else {
                        source = new URLSource( new URL( queryUri ) );
                    }

                } else if( queryFile != null ) {
                    log( "XQuery file " + queryFile.getAbsolutePath(), Project.MSG_DEBUG );
                    source = new FileSource( queryFile, "UTF-8", true );

                } else {
                    log( "XQuery string: " + query, Project.MSG_DEBUG );
                    source = new StringSource( query );
                }

                results = service.execute( source );
                log( "Found " + results.getSize() + " results", Project.MSG_INFO );

                if( ( destDir != null ) && ( results != null ) ) {
                    log( "write results to directory " + destDir.getAbsolutePath(), Project.MSG_INFO );
                    final ResourceIterator iter = results.getIterator();
                    XMLResource      res  = null;

                    log( "Writing results to directory " + destDir.getAbsolutePath(), Project.MSG_DEBUG );

                    while( iter.hasMoreResources() ) {
                        res = (XMLResource)iter.nextResource();
                        log( "Writing resource " + res.getId(), Project.MSG_DEBUG );
                        writeResource( res, destDir );
                    }

                } else if( outputproperty != null ) {
                    final ResourceIterator iter   = results.getIterator();
                    XMLResource      res    = null;
                    String           result = null;

                    while( iter.hasMoreResources() ) {
                        res    = (XMLResource)iter.nextResource();
                        result = res.getContent().toString();
                    }
                    getProject().setNewProperty( outputproperty, result );
                }
            }

        }
        catch( final XMLDBException e ) {
            final String msg = "XMLDB exception caught while executing query: " + e.getMessage();

            if( failonerror ) {
                throw( new BuildException( msg, e ) );
            } else {
                log( msg, e, Project.MSG_ERR );
            }

        }
        catch( final IOException e ) {
            final String msg = "XMLDB exception caught while writing destination file: " + e.getMessage();

            if( failonerror ) {
                throw( new BuildException( msg, e ) );
            } else {
                log( msg, e, Project.MSG_ERR );
            }
        }
    }


    private void writeResource( XMLResource resource, File dest ) throws IOException, XMLDBException
    {
        if( dest != null ) {
            final Properties outputProperties = new Properties();
            outputProperties.setProperty( OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes" );

            final SAXSerializer serializer = (SAXSerializer)SerializerPool.getInstance().borrowObject( SAXSerializer.class );

            Writer        writer     = null;

            if( dest.isDirectory() ) {

                if( !dest.exists() ) {
                    dest.mkdirs();
                }

                String fname = resource.getId();

                if( !fname.endsWith( ".xml" ) ) {
                    fname += ".xml";
                }

                final File file = new File( dest, fname );
                writer = new OutputStreamWriter( new FileOutputStream( file ), encoding );

            } else {
                writer = new OutputStreamWriter( new FileOutputStream( dest ), encoding );
            }

            serializer.setOutput( writer, outputProperties );
            resource.getContentAsSAX( serializer );
            writer.close();
            SerializerPool.getInstance().returnObject( serializer );

        } else {
            final String msg = "Destination target does not exist.";

            if( failonerror ) {
                throw( new BuildException( msg ) );
            } else {
                log( msg, Project.MSG_ERR );
            }
        }
    }


    public void addText( String text )
    {
        this.text = text;
    }


    public void setQuery( String query )
    {
        this.query = query;
    }


    public void setQueryFile( File queryFile )
    {
        this.queryFile = queryFile;
    }


    public void setQueryUri( String queryUri )
    {
        this.queryUri = queryUri;
    }


    public void setDestDir( File destDir )
    {
        this.destDir = destDir;
    }


    public void addVariable( Variable variable )
    {
        variables.add( variable );
    }


    public void setOutputproperty( String outputproperty )
    {
        this.outputproperty = outputproperty;
    }

    /**
     * Defines a nested element to set an XQuery variable.
     */
    public static class Variable
    {
        private String name  = null;
        private String value = null;

        public Variable()
        {
        }

        public void setName( String name )
        {
            this.name = name;
        }


        public void setValue( String value )
        {
            this.value = value;
        }
    }
}
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