Package by.stub.handlers

Source Code of by.stub.handlers.StatusPageHandler

/*
HTTP stub server written in Java with embedded Jetty

Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Zagniotov, Isa Goksu and Eric Mrak

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

package by.stub.handlers;

import by.stub.cli.CommandLineInterpreter;
import by.stub.database.StubbedDataManager;
import by.stub.javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWithGetStatus;
import by.stub.server.JettyContext;
import by.stub.utils.ConsoleUtils;
import by.stub.utils.HandlerUtils;
import by.stub.utils.JarUtils;
import by.stub.utils.ObjectUtils;
import by.stub.utils.ReflectionUtils;
import by.stub.utils.StringUtils;
import by.stub.yaml.YamlProperties;
import by.stub.yaml.stubs.StubHttpLifecycle;
import by.stub.yaml.stubs.StubResponse;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpSchemes;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpStatus;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.MimeTypes;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.management.MemoryMXBean;
import java.lang.management.RuntimeMXBean;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public final class StatusPageHandler extends AbstractHandler {

   private static final RuntimeMXBean RUNTIME_MX_BEAN = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean();
   private static final MemoryMXBean MEMORY_MX_BEAN = ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean();
   private static final List<String> FIELDS_FOR_AJAX_LINKS = Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList(YamlProperties.FILE, YamlProperties.BODY, YamlProperties.POST));

   private static final String TEMPLATE_LOADED_FILE_METADATA_PAIR = "<span style='color: #8B0000'>%s</span>=<span style='color: green'>%s</span>";
   private static final String TEMPLATE_AJAX_TO_RESOURCE_HYPERLINK = "<strong><a class='ajax-resource' href='/ajax/resource/%s/%s/%s'>[view]</a></strong>";
   private static final String TEMPLATE_AJAX_TO_STATS_HYPERLINK = "<strong><a class='ajax-stats' href='/ajax/stats'>[view]</a></strong>";
   private static final String TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE_ROW = "<tr><td width='250px' valign='top' align='left'>%s</td><td align='left'>%s</td></tr>";
   private static final String TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE = HandlerUtils.getHtmlResourceByName("_table");
   private static final String NEXT_IN_THE_QUEUE = " NEXT IN THE QUEUE";

   private final StubbedDataManager stubbedDataManager;
   private final JettyContext jettyContext;

   public StatusPageHandler(final JettyContext newContext, final StubbedDataManager newStubbedDataManager) {
      this.jettyContext = newContext;
      this.stubbedDataManager = newStubbedDataManager;
   }

   @Override
   public void handle(final String target, final Request baseRequest, final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
      ConsoleUtils.logIncomingRequest(request);

      final HttpServletResponseWithGetStatus wrapper = new HttpServletResponseWithGetStatus(response);

      baseRequest.setHandled(true);
      wrapper.setContentType(MimeTypes.TEXT_HTML_UTF_8);
      wrapper.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK_200);
      wrapper.setHeader(HttpHeaders.SERVER, HandlerUtils.constructHeaderServerName());

      try {
         wrapper.getWriter().println(buildStatusPageHtml());
      } catch (final Exception ex) {
         HandlerUtils.configureErrorResponse(wrapper, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR_500, ex.toString());
      }

      ConsoleUtils.logOutgoingResponse(request.getRequestURI(), wrapper);
   }

   private String buildStatusPageHtml() throws Exception {
      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();

      builder.append(buildJvmParametersHtmlTable());
      builder.append(buildJettyParametersHtmlTable());
      builder.append(buildStubbyParametersHtmlTable());
      builder.append(buildEndpointStatsHtmlTable());

      final List<StubHttpLifecycle> stubHttpLifecycles = stubbedDataManager.getStubHttpLifecycles();
      for (int cycleIndex = 0; cycleIndex < stubHttpLifecycles.size(); cycleIndex++) {
         final StubHttpLifecycle stubHttpLifecycle = stubHttpLifecycles.get(cycleIndex);
         builder.append(buildStubRequestHtmlTable(stubHttpLifecycle));
         builder.append(buildStubResponseHtmlTable(stubHttpLifecycle));
         builder.append("<br /><br />");
      }

      final long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
      return HandlerUtils.populateHtmlTemplate("status", timestamp, timestamp, builder.toString());
   }

   private String buildStubRequestHtmlTable(final StubHttpLifecycle stubHttpLifecycle) throws Exception {
      final String resourceId = stubHttpLifecycle.getResourceId();
      final String ajaxLinkToRequestAsYaml = String.format(TEMPLATE_AJAX_TO_RESOURCE_HYPERLINK, resourceId, YamlProperties.HTTPLIFECYCLE, "requestAsYaml");
      final StringBuilder requestTableBuilder = buildStubHtmlTableBody(resourceId, YamlProperties.REQUEST, ReflectionUtils.getProperties(stubHttpLifecycle.getRequest()));
      requestTableBuilder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("RAW YAML", ajaxLinkToRequestAsYaml));

      return String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE, YamlProperties.REQUEST, requestTableBuilder.toString());
   }

   private String buildStubResponseHtmlTable(final StubHttpLifecycle stubHttpLifecycle) throws Exception {
      final String resourceId = stubHttpLifecycle.getResourceId();
      final StringBuilder responseTableBuilder = new StringBuilder();
      final List<StubResponse> allResponses = stubHttpLifecycle.getAllResponses();
      for (int sequenceId = 0; sequenceId < allResponses.size(); sequenceId++) {

         final boolean isResponsesSequenced =  allResponses.size() == 1 ? false : true;
         final int nextSequencedResponseId = stubHttpLifecycle.getNextSequencedResponseId();
         final String nextResponseLabel = (isResponsesSequenced && nextSequencedResponseId == sequenceId ? NEXT_IN_THE_QUEUE : "");
         final String responseTableTitle = (isResponsesSequenced ? String.format("%s/%s%s", YamlProperties.RESPONSE, sequenceId, nextResponseLabel) : YamlProperties.RESPONSE);
         final StubResponse stubResponse = allResponses.get(sequenceId);
         final Map<String, String> stubResponseProperties = ReflectionUtils.getProperties(stubResponse);
         final StringBuilder sequencedResponseBuilder = buildStubHtmlTableBody(resourceId, responseTableTitle, stubResponseProperties);
         final String ajaxLinkToResponseAsYaml = String.format(TEMPLATE_AJAX_TO_RESOURCE_HYPERLINK, resourceId, YamlProperties.HTTPLIFECYCLE, "responseAsYaml");
         sequencedResponseBuilder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("RAW YAML", ajaxLinkToResponseAsYaml));

         responseTableBuilder.append(String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE, responseTableTitle, sequencedResponseBuilder.toString()));
      }

      return responseTableBuilder.toString();
   }

   private String buildJvmParametersHtmlTable() throws Exception {

      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      if (!RUNTIME_MX_BEAN.getInputArguments().isEmpty()) {
         builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("INPUT ARGS", RUNTIME_MX_BEAN.getInputArguments()));
      }
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("HEAP MEMORY USAGE", MEMORY_MX_BEAN.getHeapMemoryUsage()));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("NON-HEAP MEMORY USAGE", MEMORY_MX_BEAN.getNonHeapMemoryUsage()));

      return String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE, "jvm", builder.toString());
   }

   private String buildJettyParametersHtmlTable() throws Exception {

      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      final String host = jettyContext.getHost();
      final int adminPort = jettyContext.getAdminPort();
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("HOST", host));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("ADMIN PORT", adminPort));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("STUBS PORT", jettyContext.getStubsPort()));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("STUBS TLS PORT", jettyContext.getStubsTlsPort()));
      final String endpointRegistration = HandlerUtils.linkifyRequestUrl(HttpSchemes.HTTP, AdminPortalHandler.ADMIN_ROOT, host, adminPort);
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("NEW STUB DATA POST URI", endpointRegistration));

      return String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE, "jetty parameters", builder.toString());
   }

   private String buildStubbyParametersHtmlTable() throws Exception {

      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("VERSION", JarUtils.readManifestImplementationVersion()));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("RUNTIME CLASSPATH", RUNTIME_MX_BEAN.getClassPath()));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("LOCAL BUILT DATE", JarUtils.readManifestBuiltDate()));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("UPTIME", HandlerUtils.calculateStubbyUpTime(RUNTIME_MX_BEAN.getUptime())));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("INPUT ARGS", CommandLineInterpreter.PROVIDED_OPTIONS));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("STUBBED ENDPOINTS", stubbedDataManager.getStubHttpLifecycles().size()));
      builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("LOADED YAML", buildLoadedFileMetadata(stubbedDataManager.getDataYaml())));

      if (!stubbedDataManager.getExternalFiles().isEmpty()) {
         final StringBuilder externalFilesMetadata = new StringBuilder();
         for (Map.Entry<File, Long> entry : stubbedDataManager.getExternalFiles().entrySet()) {
            final File externalFile = entry.getKey();
            externalFilesMetadata.append(buildLoadedFileMetadata(externalFile));
         }
         builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("LOADED EXTERNAL FILES", externalFilesMetadata.toString()));
      }

      return String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE, "stubby4j parameters", builder.toString());
   }

   private String buildEndpointStatsHtmlTable() throws Exception {

      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      if (stubbedDataManager.getResourceStats().isEmpty()) {
         builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("ENDPOINT HITS", "No requests were made to stubby yet"));
      } else {
         builder.append(interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("ENDPOINT HITS", TEMPLATE_AJAX_TO_STATS_HYPERLINK));
      }

      return String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE, "stubby stats", builder.toString());
   }

   private String buildLoadedFileMetadata(final File file) throws IOException {
      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.append(String.format(TEMPLATE_LOADED_FILE_METADATA_PAIR, "parentDir", determineParentDir(file))).append("<br />");
      builder.append(String.format(TEMPLATE_LOADED_FILE_METADATA_PAIR, "name", file.getName())).append("<br />");
      builder.append(String.format(TEMPLATE_LOADED_FILE_METADATA_PAIR, "size", String.format("%1$,.2f", ((double) file.length() / 1024)) + "kb")).append("<br />");
      builder.append(String.format(TEMPLATE_LOADED_FILE_METADATA_PAIR, "lastModified", new Date(file.lastModified()))).append("<br />");

      return "<div style='margin-top: 5px; padding: 3px 7px 3px 7px; background-color: #fefefe'>" + builder.toString() + "</div>";
   }

   private String determineParentDir(final File file) throws IOException {
      return (ObjectUtils.isNull(file.getParentFile()) ? file.getCanonicalPath().replaceAll(file.getName(), "") : file.getParentFile().getCanonicalPath() + "/");
   }

   private StringBuilder buildStubHtmlTableBody(final String resourceId, final String stubTypeName, final Map<String, String> stubObjectProperties) throws Exception {
      final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();

      for (final Map.Entry<String, String> keyValue : stubObjectProperties.entrySet()) {
         final String value = keyValue.getValue();
         final String key = keyValue.getKey();

         if (!StringUtils.isSet(value)) {
            continue;
         }

         builder.append(buildHtmlTableSingleRow(resourceId, stubTypeName, key, value));
      }
      return builder;
   }

   private String buildHtmlTableSingleRow(final String resourceId, final String stubTypeName, final String fieldName, final String value) {

      if (FIELDS_FOR_AJAX_LINKS.contains(fieldName)) {
         final String cleansedStubTypeName = stubTypeName.replaceAll(NEXT_IN_THE_QUEUE, "");   //Only when there are sequenced responses
         final String ajaxHyperlink = String.format(TEMPLATE_AJAX_TO_RESOURCE_HYPERLINK, resourceId, cleansedStubTypeName, fieldName);
         return interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate(StringUtils.toUpper(fieldName), ajaxHyperlink);
      }

      final String escapedValue = StringUtils.escapeHtmlEntities(value);
      if (fieldName.equals(YamlProperties.URL)) {
         final String urlAsHyperlink = HandlerUtils.linkifyRequestUrl(HttpSchemes.HTTP, escapedValue, jettyContext.getHost(), jettyContext.getStubsPort());
         final String tlsUrlAsHyperlink = HandlerUtils.linkifyRequestUrl(HttpSchemes.HTTPS, escapedValue, jettyContext.getHost(), jettyContext.getStubsTlsPort());

         final String tableRowWithUrl = interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate(StringUtils.toUpper(fieldName), urlAsHyperlink);
         final String tableRowWithTlsUrl = interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate("TLS " + StringUtils.toUpper(fieldName), tlsUrlAsHyperlink);

         return String.format("%s%s", tableRowWithUrl, tableRowWithTlsUrl);
      }

      return interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate(StringUtils.toUpper(fieldName), escapedValue);
   }

   private String interpolateHtmlTableRowTemplate(final Object... tokens) {
      return String.format(TEMPLATE_HTML_TABLE_ROW, tokens);
   }
}
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