/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.felix.ipojo;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.architecture.InstanceDescription;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.extender.internal.linker.InstanceBundleContextAware;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.metadata.Element;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.parser.FieldMetadata;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.parser.MethodMetadata;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.util.Logger;
import org.apache.felix.ipojo.util.Property;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.*;
/**
* This class defines the container of primitive instances. It manages content initialization
* and handlers cooperation.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:dev@felix.apache.org">Felix Project Team</a>
*/
public class InstanceManager implements ComponentInstance, InstanceStateListener, InstanceBundleContextAware {
/**
* The name of the component instance.
*/
protected String m_name;
/**
* The name of the component type implementation class.
*/
protected String m_className;
/**
* The handler object list.
*/
protected final HandlerManager[] m_handlers;
/**
* The current instance state ({@link ComponentInstance#STOPPED} at the beginning).
* Possible value are
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#INVALID}</li>
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#VALID}</li>
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#DISPOSED}</li>
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#STOPPED}</li>
*/
protected int m_state = STOPPED;
/**
* The instance state listener list.
*
* @see InstanceStateListener
*/
protected List m_listeners = null;
/**
* The content of the current instance.
*/
protected List m_pojoObjects;
/**
* The instance factory.
*/
private final ComponentFactory m_factory;
/**
* The instance logger.
*/
private final Logger m_logger;
/**
* The instance description.
*/
private final PrimitiveInstanceDescription m_description;
/**
* The bundle context of the instance.
*/
private final BundleContext m_context;
/**
* The map [field, {@link FieldInterceptor} list] storing interceptors monitoring fields.
* Once configured, this map can't change.
*/
private Map m_fieldRegistration;
/**
* the map [method identifier, {@link MethodInterceptor} list] interested
* by the method.
* Once configured, this map can't change.
*/
private Map m_methodRegistration;
/**
* the map (sorted by parameter index) or {@link ConstructorInjector} interested by
* injecting constructor parameter.
* Once configured, this list can't change.
*/
private Map m_constructorRegistration;
/**
* The manipulated class.
* Once set, this field doesn't change.
*/
private Class m_clazz;
/**
* The factory method used to create content objects.
* If <code>null</code>, the regular constructor is used.
* Once set, this field is immutable.
*/
private String m_factoryMethod = null;
/**
* Is the component instance state changing?
*/
private boolean m_inTransition = false;
/**
* The queue of stored state changed.
*/
private List m_stateQueue = new ArrayList();
/**
* The map of [field, value], storing POJO managed
* field value.
*/
private Map m_fields = new HashMap();
/**
* The Map storing the Method objects by ids.
* [id=>{@link Method}].
*/
private Map m_methods = new HashMap();
/**
* The instance's bundle context.
*/
private BundleContext m_instanceContext;
/**
* Creates a new Component Manager.
* The instance is not initialized.
*
* @param factory the factory managing the instance manager
* @param context the bundle context to give to the instance
* @param handlers handler object array
*/
public InstanceManager(ComponentFactory factory, BundleContext context, HandlerManager[] handlers) {
m_factory = factory;
m_context = context;
m_handlers = handlers;
m_description = new PrimitiveInstanceDescription(m_factory.getComponentDescription(), this);
m_logger = new Logger(m_context, this);
}
/**
* Sets the instance bundle context.
*
* @param context the bundle context of the bundle having declared the instance
* @since 1.11.2
*/
public void setInstanceBundleContext(BundleContext context) {
m_instanceContext = context;
}
/**
* The instance logger.
*
* @return the logger
*/
public Logger getLogger() {
return m_logger;
}
/**
* Configures the instance manager.
* Sets the class name, and the instance name as well as the factory method.
* Initializes handlers.
*
* @param metadata the component type metadata
* @param configuration the configuration of the instance
* @throws ConfigurationException if the metadata are not correct
*/
public void configure(Element metadata, Dictionary configuration) throws ConfigurationException {
m_className = metadata.getAttribute("classname");
// Add the name
m_name = (String) configuration.get(Factory.INSTANCE_NAME_PROPERTY);
// Check if an object is injected in the instance
Object obj = configuration.get("instance.object");
if (obj != null) {
m_pojoObjects = new ArrayList(1);
m_pojoObjects.add(obj);
}
// Get the factory method if presents.
m_factoryMethod = (String) metadata.getAttribute("factory-method");
// Check if we have an instance bundle context given as property, it should not be used,
// but it's a way to provide the instance bundle context when using the Factory service.
// The instance context is set only if it was not already set.
if (m_instanceContext == null) {
m_instanceContext = (BundleContext) configuration.get("instance.bundle.context");
}
// Create the standard handlers and add these handlers to the list
for (HandlerManager handler : m_handlers) {
handler.init(this, metadata, configuration);
}
// Fix for Felix-3576
handleBCInjections();
// Check that the constructor parameter are continuous.
if (m_constructorRegistration != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < m_constructorRegistration.size(); i++) {
if (!m_constructorRegistration.containsKey(i)) {
throw new ConfigurationException("The constructor parameter " + i + " is not managed");
}
}
}
}
/**
* BundleContext injection is not registered with the InstanceManager.
* We're iterating through factory's all constructors and register first
* BundleContext parameter as constructor injection. So rest of the code
* don't have to do anything to handle BundleContext mixed with other
* injections.
*
* @throws ConfigurationException
*/
private void handleBCInjections() throws ConfigurationException {
MethodMetadata[] constructors = getFactory().getPojoMetadata().getConstructors();
for (MethodMetadata constructor : constructors) {
String[] ctorArguments = constructor.getMethodArguments();
for (int index = 0; index < ctorArguments.length; index++) {
if (ctorArguments[index].equals(BundleContext.class.getName())
&& (m_constructorRegistration == null || !m_constructorRegistration.containsKey(index))) {
//Check if its used with only other injections.
boolean injectionsConsistent = true;
for (int siblingIndex = 0; siblingIndex < ctorArguments.length; siblingIndex++) {
if (siblingIndex == index) {
continue;
}
String injectionType = ctorArguments[siblingIndex];
if (m_constructorRegistration != null && m_constructorRegistration.containsKey(siblingIndex)) {
ConstructorInjector siblingInjector =
(ConstructorInjector) m_constructorRegistration.get(siblingIndex);
Class injectorClass = siblingInjector.getConstructorParameterType(siblingIndex);
if (injectorClass != null && !injectorClass.getName().equals(injectionType)) {
injectionsConsistent = false;
break;
}
} else {
injectionsConsistent = false;
break;
}
}
if (injectionsConsistent) {
Property contextInjection =
new Property("__context", null, null, index, null,
BundleContext.class.getName(), this, null);
contextInjection.setValue(getContext());
register(index, contextInjection);
// We register the first valid BC injection.
break;
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the description of the current instance.
*
* @return the instance description.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#getInstanceDescription()
*/
public InstanceDescription getInstanceDescription() {
return m_description;
}
/**
* Gets the list of handlers plugged (i.e. attached) on the instance.
* This method does not need a synchronized block as the handler set is constant.
*
* @return the handler array of plugged handlers.
*/
public Handler[] getRegisteredHandlers() {
Handler[] handler = new Handler[m_handlers.length];
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
handler[i] = m_handlers[i].getHandler();
}
return handler;
}
/**
* Returns a specified handler.
* This method allows cross-handler interactions.
* This must does not need a synchronized block as the handler set is constant.
*
* @param name the class name of the handler to find or its qualified name (namespace:name)
* @return the handler, or null if not found
*/
public Handler getHandler(String name) {
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
HandlerFactory fact = (HandlerFactory) m_handlers[i].getHandler().getHandlerManager().getFactory();
if (fact.getHandlerName().equals(name)) {
return m_handlers[i].getHandler();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Gives access to a field value of the first created pojo.
* This method processes by analyzing both managed fields and pojo fields (by reflection).
* If no pojo were already created try only on managed fields.
*
* @param fieldName the field name.
* @return the field value, <code>null</code> is returned if the value is managed and not already set.
*/
public synchronized Object getFieldValue(String fieldName) {
if (m_pojoObjects == null) {
return getFieldValue(fieldName, null);
} else {
return getFieldValue(fieldName, m_pojoObjects.get(0)); // Use the first pojo.
}
}
/**
* Gives access to a field value to the given created pojo.
* This method processes by analyzing both managed fields and pojo fields (by reflection).
* If the given pojo is <code>null</code>, tries only on managed fields.
*
* @param fieldName the field name.
* @param pojo the pojo on which computing field value.
* @return the field value, <code>null</code> is returned if the value is managed and not already set.
*/
public synchronized Object getFieldValue(String fieldName, Object pojo) {
Object setByContainer = null;
if (m_fields != null) {
setByContainer = m_fields.get(fieldName);
}
if (setByContainer == null && pojo != null) { // In the case of no given pojo, return null.
// If null either the value was not already set or has the null value.
try {
Field field = pojo.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
if (!field.isAccessible()) {
field.setAccessible(true);
}
return field.get(pojo);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, "Cannot reflect on field " + fieldName + " to obtain the value : " + e.getMessage());
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, "Cannot reflect on field " + fieldName + " to obtain the value : " + e.getMessage());
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, "Cannot reflect on field " + fieldName + " to obtain the value : " + e.getMessage());
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, "Cannot reflect on field " + fieldName + " to obtain the value : " + e.getMessage());
}
return null;
} else {
return setByContainer;
}
}
/**
* Starts the instance manager.
* This method activates plugged handlers,
* and computes the initial instance state.
*/
public void start() {
synchronized (this) {
if (m_state != STOPPED) { // Instance already started
return;
} else {
m_state = -2; // Temporary state.
}
}
// Plug handler descriptions
Handler[] handlers = getRegisteredHandlers();
for (int i = 0; i < handlers.length; i++) {
m_description.addHandler(handlers[i].getDescription());
}
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
m_handlers[i].addInstanceStateListener(this);
try {
m_handlers[i].start();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, e.getMessage());
stop();
throw e;
}
}
// Is an object already contained (i.e. injected)
if (m_pojoObjects != null && !m_pojoObjects.isEmpty()) {
managedInjectedObject();
}
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
if (m_handlers[i].getState() != VALID) {
setState(INVALID);
return;
}
}
setState(VALID);
}
/**
* Stops the instance manager.
* This methods sets the instance state to {@link ComponentInstance#STOPPED},
* disables attached handlers, and notifies listeners ({@link InstanceStateListener})
* of the instance stopping process.
*/
public void stop() {
List listeners = null;
synchronized (this) {
if (m_state == STOPPED) { // Instance already stopped
return;
}
m_stateQueue.clear();
m_inTransition = false;
}
setState(INVALID); // Must be called outside a synchronized block.
// Stop all the handlers
for (int i = m_handlers.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {
m_handlers[i].removeInstanceStateListener(this);
m_handlers[i].stop();
}
synchronized (this) {
m_state = STOPPED;
if (m_listeners != null) {
listeners = new ArrayList(m_listeners); // Stack confinement
}
m_pojoObjects = null;
}
if (listeners != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < listeners.size(); i++) {
((InstanceStateListener) listeners.get(i)).stateChanged(this, STOPPED);
}
}
}
/**
* Disposes the instance.
* This method does the following process:
* <li>Stop the instance is not {@link ComponentInstance#STOPPED}</li>
* <li>Notifies listeners {@link InstanceStateListener} of the destruction</li>
* <li>Disposes attached handlers</li>
* <li>Clears structures</li>
*
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#dispose()
*/
public void dispose() {
List listeners = null;
int state; // Will be confined in stack.
synchronized (this) {
state = m_state; // Stack confinement
if (m_listeners != null) {
listeners = new ArrayList(m_listeners); // Stack confinement
}
m_listeners = null;
}
if (state > STOPPED) { // Valid or invalid
stop(); // Does not hold the lock.
}
synchronized (this) {
m_state = DISPOSED;
}
for (int i = 0; listeners != null && i < listeners.size(); i++) {
((InstanceStateListener) listeners.get(i)).stateChanged(this, DISPOSED);
}
for (int i = m_handlers.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {
m_handlers[i].dispose();
}
synchronized (this) {
m_factory.disposed(this);
m_clazz = null;
// Do not clean registration map, so injection still works
// after disposal for late callbacks.
}
}
/**
* Sets the state of the component instance.
* If the state changes, calls the {@link PrimitiveHandler#stateChanged(int)} method on the attached handlers.
* This method has a reentrant mechanism. If in the flow of the first call the method is called another times,
* the second call is stored and executed after the first one finished.
*
* @param state the new state
*/
public void setState(int state) {
int originalState = -2;
List listeners = null;
synchronized (this) {
if (m_inTransition) {
m_stateQueue.add(new Integer(state));
return;
}
if (m_state != state) {
m_inTransition = true;
originalState = m_state; // Stack confinement.
m_state = state;
if (m_listeners != null) {
listeners = new ArrayList(m_listeners); // Stack confinement.
}
}
}
// This section can be executed only by one thread at the same time. The m_inTransition pseudo semaphore block access to this section.
if (m_inTransition) { // Check that we are really changing.
if (state > originalState) {
// The state increases (Stopped = > IV, IV => V) => invoke handlers from the higher priority to the lower
try {
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
m_handlers[i].getHandler().stateChanged(state);
}
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// When an illegal state exception happens, the instance manager must be stopped immediately.
stop();
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, e.getMessage(), e);
return;
}
} else {
// The state decreases (V => IV, IV = > Stopped, Stopped => Disposed)
try {
for (int i = m_handlers.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {
m_handlers[i].getHandler().stateChanged(state);
}
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// When an illegal state exception happens, the instance manager must be stopped immediately.
stop();
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, e.getMessage());
return;
}
}
}
if (listeners != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < listeners.size(); i++) {
((InstanceStateListener) listeners.get(i)).stateChanged(this, state);
}
}
synchronized (this) {
m_inTransition = false;
if (!m_stateQueue.isEmpty()) {
int newState = ((Integer) (m_stateQueue.remove(0))).intValue();
setState(newState);
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the actual state of the instance.
* Possible values are:
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#INVALID}</li>
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#VALID}</li>
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#DISPOSED}</li>
* <li>{@link ComponentInstance#STOPPED}</li>
*
* @return the actual state of the component instance.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#getState()
*/
public synchronized int getState() {
return m_state;
}
/**
* Checks if the instance is started.
* An instance is started if the state is either
* {@link ComponentInstance#VALID} or {@link ComponentInstance#INVALID}.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if the instance is started.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#isStarted()
*/
public synchronized boolean isStarted() {
return m_state > STOPPED;
}
/**
* Registers an instance state listener.
*
* @param listener the listener to register.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#addInstanceStateListener(org.apache.felix.ipojo.InstanceStateListener)
*/
public synchronized void addInstanceStateListener(InstanceStateListener listener) {
if (m_listeners == null) {
m_listeners = new ArrayList();
}
m_listeners.add(listener);
}
/**
* Unregisters an instance state listener.
*
* @param listener the listener to unregister.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#removeInstanceStateListener(org.apache.felix.ipojo.InstanceStateListener)
*/
public synchronized void removeInstanceStateListener(InstanceStateListener listener) {
if (m_listeners != null) {
m_listeners.remove(listener);
if (m_listeners.isEmpty()) {
m_listeners = null;
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the factory which has created the current instance.
*
* @return the factory of the component
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#getFactory()
*/
public ComponentFactory getFactory() {
return m_factory;
}
/**
* Loads the manipulated class.
*/
private void load() {
try {
m_clazz = m_factory.loadClass(m_className);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR, "[" + m_name + "] Class not found during the loading phase : " + e.getMessage(), e);
stop();
return;
}
}
/**
* Gets the object array created by the instance.
*
* @return the created content objects of the component instance.
*/
public synchronized Object[] getPojoObjects() {
if (m_pojoObjects == null) {
return null;
}
return m_pojoObjects.toArray(new Object[m_pojoObjects.size()]);
}
/**
* Creates a POJO objects.
* This method is not synchronized and does not require any locks.
* If a {@link InstanceManager#m_factoryMethod} is specified,
* this method called this static method to creates the object.
* Otherwise, the methods uses the regular constructor.
* All those methods can receive the {@link BundleContext} in
* argument.
*
* @return the created object or <code>null</code> if an error
* occurs during the creation.
*/
protected Object createObject() {
if (m_clazz == null) {
load();
}
// The following code doesn't need to be synchronized as is deal only with immutable fields.
Object instance = null;
if (m_factoryMethod == null) {
// No factory-method, we use the constructor.
try {
// Try to find the correct constructor.
if (m_constructorRegistration != null) {
// Initialize the injected values and types
// We have the IM first.
Object[] values = new Object[m_constructorRegistration.size() + 1];
Class[] types = new Class[m_constructorRegistration.size() + 1];
values[0] = this;
types[0] = InstanceManager.class;
// Iterate over the constructor injector
for (int i = 0; i < m_constructorRegistration.size(); i++) {
ConstructorInjector injector = (ConstructorInjector)
m_constructorRegistration.get(new Integer(i));
Object v = injector.getConstructorParameter(i);
if (v != null) {
values[i + 1] = v;
Class t = injector.getConstructorParameterType(i);
if (t == null) {
t = v.getClass();
}
types[i + 1] = t;
}
}
// Find the constructor.
Constructor cst = m_clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(types);
if (!cst.isAccessible()) {
cst.setAccessible(true);
}
String methodId = MethodMetadata.computeMethodId(cst);
onEntry(null, methodId, values);
instance = cst.newInstance(values);
onExit(instance, methodId, instance);
} else {
// Old semantic
// Try to find if there is a constructor with a bundle context as parameter :
try {
Constructor cst = m_clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(new Class[]{InstanceManager.class, BundleContext.class});
if (!cst.isAccessible()) {
cst.setAccessible(true);
}
Object[] args = new Object[]{this, m_context};
onEntry(null, MethodMetadata.BC_CONSTRUCTOR_ID, new Object[]{m_context});
instance = cst.newInstance(args);
onExit(instance, MethodMetadata.BC_CONSTRUCTOR_ID, instance);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
// Create an instance if no instance are already created with <init>()BundleContext
if (instance == null) {
Constructor cst = m_clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(new Class[]{InstanceManager.class});
if (!cst.isAccessible()) {
cst.setAccessible(true);
}
Object[] args = new Object[]{this};
onEntry(null, MethodMetadata.EMPTY_CONSTRUCTOR_ID, new Object[0]);
instance = cst.newInstance(args);
onExit(instance, MethodMetadata.EMPTY_CONSTRUCTOR_ID, instance);
}
}
}
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR,
"[" + m_name + "] createInstance -> The POJO constructor is not accessible : " + e.getMessage(), e);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the POJO constructor is not accessible", e);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
m_logger.log(
Logger.ERROR,
"["
+ m_name
+ "] createInstance -> The POJO constructor is not accessible (security reason) : "
+ e.getMessage(), e
);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the POJO constructor is not accessible", e);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
m_logger.log(
Logger.ERROR,
"["
+ m_name
+ "] createInstance -> Cannot invoke the constructor method - the constructor throws an exception : "
+ e.getTargetException().getMessage(), e.getTargetException()
);
onError(null, m_className, e.getTargetException());
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the POJO constructor has thrown an exception", e.getTargetException());
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR,
"[" + m_name + "] createInstance -> Cannot invoke the constructor (method not found) : " + e.getMessage(), e);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the POJO constructor cannot be found", e);
} catch (Throwable e) {
// Catch every other possible error and runtime exception.
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR,
"[" + m_name + "] createInstance -> The POJO constructor invocation failed : " + e.getMessage(), e);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the POJO constructor invocation has thrown an exception", e);
}
} else {
try {
// Build the pojo object with the factory-method.
Method factory = null;
// Try with the bundle context
try {
factory = m_clazz.getDeclaredMethod(m_factoryMethod, new Class[]{BundleContext.class});
if (!factory.isAccessible()) {
factory.setAccessible(true);
}
Object[] args = new Object[]{m_context};
onEntry(null, m_className, args);
instance = factory.invoke(null, new Object[]{m_context});
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e1) {
// Try without the bundle context
try {
factory = m_clazz.getDeclaredMethod(m_factoryMethod, new Class[0]);
if (!factory.isAccessible()) {
factory.setAccessible(true);
}
Object[] args = new Object[0];
onEntry(null, m_className, args);
instance = factory.invoke(null, args);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e2) {
// Error : factory-method not found
m_logger.log(
Logger.ERROR,
"["
+ m_name
+ "] createInstance -> Cannot invoke the factory-method (method not found) : "
+ e2.getMessage(), e2
);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the factory-method cannot be found", e2);
}
}
// Now call the setInstanceManager method.
// Find declaring super class.
Class declaringClass = instance.getClass();
Method method = null;
while (declaringClass != null && method == null) {
try {
method = declaringClass.getDeclaredMethod("_setInstanceManager",
new Class[]{InstanceManager.class});
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
//Do nothing
}
declaringClass = declaringClass.getSuperclass();
}
if (method == null) {
// Error : _setInstanceManager method is missing
m_logger
.log(
Logger.ERROR,
"["
+ m_name
+ "] createInstance -> Cannot invoke the factory-method (the _setInstanceManager method does not exist"
);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the factory-method cannot be found");
}
if (!method.isAccessible()) {
method.setAccessible(true);
}
method.invoke(instance, new Object[]{this});
onExit(null, m_className, instance);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
// Error : invocation failed
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR,
"[" + m_name + "] createInstance -> The factory-method throws an exception : " + e.getTargetException(), e.getTargetException());
onError(null, m_className, e.getTargetException());
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the factory-method has thrown an exception", e.getTargetException());
} catch (Throwable e) {
// Catch every other possible error and runtime exception.
m_logger.log(Logger.ERROR,
"[" + m_name + "] createInstance -> The factory-method invocation failed : " + e.getMessage(), e);
stop();
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot create a POJO instance, the factory-method invocation has thrown an exception", e);
}
}
return instance;
}
/**
* Creates an instance of the content.
* This method needs to be called once only for singleton provided service.
* This methods call the {@link InstanceManager#createObject()} method, and adds
* the created object to the {@link InstanceManager#m_pojoObjects} list. Then,
* it calls the {@link PrimitiveHandler#onCreation(Object)} methods on attached
* handlers.
*
* @return a new instance or <code>null</code> if an error occurs during the
* creation.
*/
public Object createPojoObject() {
Object instance = createObject();
// Add the new instance in the instance list.
synchronized (this) {
if (m_pojoObjects == null) {
m_pojoObjects = new ArrayList(1);
}
m_pojoObjects.add(instance);
}
// Call createInstance on Handlers :
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
// This methods must be call without the monitor lock.
((PrimitiveHandler) m_handlers[i].getHandler()).onCreation(instance);
}
return instance;
}
/**
* Deletes a POJO object.
*
* @param pojo the pojo to remove from the list of created pojos.
*/
public synchronized void deletePojoObject(Object pojo) {
if (m_pojoObjects != null) {
m_pojoObjects.remove(pojo);
}
}
/**
* Gets the first object created by the instance.
* If no object created, creates and returns a POJO object.
* This methods call the {@link InstanceManager#createObject()} method, and adds
* the created object to the {@link InstanceManager#m_pojoObjects} list. Then,
* it calls the {@link PrimitiveHandler#onCreation(Object)} methods on attached
* handlers.
* <br/>
* <p>
* <b>TODO</b> this method has a potential race condition if two threads require a pojo
* object at the same time. Only one object will be created, but the second thread
* can receive the created object before the {@link PrimitiveHandler#onCreation(Object)}
* calls.
* </p>
*
* @return the pojo object of the component instance to use for singleton component
*/
public Object getPojoObject() {
Object pojo = null;
boolean newPOJO = false;
synchronized (this) {
if (m_pojoObjects != null) {
pojo = m_pojoObjects.get(0); // Stack confinement
} else {
pojo = createObject(); // Stack confinement
if (m_pojoObjects == null) {
m_pojoObjects = new ArrayList(1);
}
m_pojoObjects.add(pojo);
newPOJO = true;
}
}
// Call createInstance on Handlers :
for (int i = 0; newPOJO && i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
((PrimitiveHandler) m_handlers[i].getHandler()).onCreation(pojo);
}
//NOTE this method allows returning a POJO object before calling the onCreation on handler:
// a second thread get the created object before the first one (which created the object),
// call onCreation.
return pojo;
}
/**
* Gets the manipulated class.
* The method does not need to be synchronized.
* Reassigning the internal class will use the same class object.
*
* @return the manipulated class
*/
public Class getClazz() {
if (m_clazz == null) {
load();
}
return m_clazz;
}
/**
* Configures an injected object in this container.
*/
private void managedInjectedObject() {
Object obj = m_pojoObjects.get(0); // Get first object.
if (!(obj instanceof Pojo)) {
// Error, the injected object is not a POJO.
throw new RuntimeException("The injected object in " + m_name + " is not a POJO");
}
load(); // Load the class.
if (!m_clazz.isInstance(obj)) {
throw new RuntimeException("The injected object in " + m_name + " is not an instance of " + m_className);
}
// Call _setInstanceManager
try {
Method setIM = m_clazz.getDeclaredMethod("_setInstanceManager", new Class[]{this.getClass()});
setIM.setAccessible(true); // Necessary as the method is private
setIM.invoke(obj, new Object[]{this});
} catch (Exception e) {
// If anything wrong happened...
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot attach the injected object with the container of " + m_name, e);
}
// Call createInstance on Handlers :
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
// This methods must be call without the monitor lock.
((PrimitiveHandler) m_handlers[i].getHandler()).onCreation(obj);
}
}
/**
* Registers an handler.
* This methods is called by handler wanting to monitor
* fields and/or methods of the implementation class.
*
* @param handler the handler to register
* @param fields the field metadata list
* @param methods the method metadata list
* @deprecated use {@link InstanceManager#register(FieldMetadata, FieldInterceptor)}
* and {@link InstanceManager#register(MethodMetadata, MethodInterceptor)} instead.
*/
public void register(PrimitiveHandler handler, FieldMetadata[] fields, MethodMetadata[] methods) {
for (int i = 0; fields != null && i < fields.length; i++) {
register(fields[i], handler);
}
for (int i = 0; methods != null && i < methods.length; i++) {
register(methods[i], handler);
}
}
/**
* Registers a field interceptor.
* A field interceptor will be notified of field access of the
* implementation class. Note that handlers are field interceptors.
*
* @param field the field to monitor
* @param interceptor the field interceptor object
*/
public void register(FieldMetadata field, FieldInterceptor interceptor) {
if (m_fieldRegistration == null) {
m_fieldRegistration = new HashMap();
m_fieldRegistration.put(field.getFieldName(), new FieldInterceptor[]{interceptor});
} else {
FieldInterceptor[] list = (FieldInterceptor[]) m_fieldRegistration.get(field.getFieldName());
if (list == null) {
m_fieldRegistration.put(field.getFieldName(), new FieldInterceptor[]{interceptor});
} else {
for (int j = 0; j < list.length; j++) {
if (list[j] == interceptor) {
return;
}
}
FieldInterceptor[] newList = new FieldInterceptor[list.length + 1];
System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, list.length);
newList[list.length] = interceptor;
m_fieldRegistration.put(field.getFieldName(), newList);
}
}
}
/**
* Registers a method interceptor.
* A method interceptor will be notified of method entries, exits
* and errors. Note that handlers are method interceptors.
*
* @param method the field to monitor
* @param interceptor the field interceptor object
*/
public void register(MethodMetadata method, MethodInterceptor interceptor) {
if (m_methodRegistration == null) {
m_methodRegistration = new HashMap();
m_methodRegistration.put(method.getMethodIdentifier(), new MethodInterceptor[]{interceptor});
} else {
MethodInterceptor[] list = (MethodInterceptor[]) m_methodRegistration.get(method.getMethodIdentifier());
if (list == null) {
m_methodRegistration.put(method.getMethodIdentifier(), new MethodInterceptor[]{interceptor});
} else {
for (int j = 0; j < list.length; j++) {
if (list[j] == interceptor) {
return;
}
}
MethodInterceptor[] newList = new MethodInterceptor[list.length + 1];
System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, list.length);
newList[list.length] = interceptor;
m_methodRegistration.put(method.getMethodIdentifier(), newList);
}
}
}
/**
* Registers a method interceptor on a methods from an inner class.
* A method interceptor will be notified of method entries, exits
* and errors. Note that handlers are method interceptors.
*
* @param method the field to monitor
* @param innerClass the inner class name
* @param interceptor the field interceptor object
*/
public void register(MethodMetadata method, String innerClass, MethodInterceptor interceptor) {
if (m_methodRegistration == null) {
m_methodRegistration = new HashMap();
m_methodRegistration.put(innerClass + "___" + method.getMethodIdentifier(),
new MethodInterceptor[]{interceptor});
} else {
MethodInterceptor[] list = (MethodInterceptor[]) m_methodRegistration.get(method.getMethodIdentifier());
if (list == null) {
m_methodRegistration.put(innerClass + "___" + method.getMethodIdentifier(),
new MethodInterceptor[]{interceptor});
} else {
for (int j = 0; j < list.length; j++) {
if (list[j] == interceptor) {
return;
}
}
MethodInterceptor[] newList = new MethodInterceptor[list.length + 1];
System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, list.length);
newList[list.length] = interceptor;
m_methodRegistration.put(innerClass + "___" + method.getMethodIdentifier(), newList);
}
}
}
/**
* Registers a constructor injector.
* The constructor injector will be called when a pojo object is going to be
* created.
*
* @param index the index of the parameter. Only one injector per index can
* be registered.
* @param injector the injector object.
* @throws ConfigurationException if the given index is already injected by another
* injector
*/
public void register(int index, ConstructorInjector injector) throws ConfigurationException {
if (m_constructorRegistration == null) {
m_constructorRegistration = new HashMap();
}
if (!m_constructorRegistration.containsKey(index)) {
m_constructorRegistration.put(index, injector);
} else {
throw new ConfigurationException("Another constructor injector " +
"manages the parameter " + index + " : " + m_constructorRegistration.get(index) + ", so cannot " +
"register " + injector);
}
}
/**
* This method is called by the manipulated class each time that a GETFIELD instruction is executed.
* The method asks to each attached handler monitoring this field which value need
* to be injected (i.e. returned) by invoking the {@link PrimitiveHandler#onGet(Object, String, Object)}
* method. If the field value changes, this method call the {@link PrimitiveHandler#onSet(Object, String, Object)}
* method on each field interceptor monitoring the field in order to advertize the new value.
*
* @param pojo the pojo object on which the field was get
* @param fieldName the field name on which the GETFIELD instruction is called
* @return the value decided by the last asked handler (throws a warning if two fields decide two different values)
*/
public Object onGet(Object pojo, String fieldName) {
Object initialValue = null;
synchronized (this) { // Stack confinement.
initialValue = m_fields.get(fieldName);
}
Object result = initialValue;
boolean hasChanged = false;
// Get the list of registered handlers
FieldInterceptor[] list = (FieldInterceptor[]) m_fieldRegistration.get(fieldName); // Immutable list.
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
// Call onGet outside of a synchronized block.
Object handlerResult = list[i].onGet(pojo, fieldName, initialValue);
if (handlerResult == initialValue) {
continue; // Non-binding case (default implementation).
} else {
if (result != initialValue) {
//TODO analyze impact of removing conflict detection
if ((handlerResult != null && !handlerResult.equals(result)) || (result != null && handlerResult == null)) {
m_logger.log(
Logger.WARNING,
"A conflict was detected on the injection of "
+ fieldName
);
}
}
result = handlerResult;
hasChanged = true;
}
}
if (hasChanged) {
// A change occurs => notify the change
//TODO consider just changing the reference, however multiple thread can be an issue
synchronized (this) {
m_fields.put(fieldName, result);
}
// Call onset outside of a synchronized block.
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].onSet(pojo, fieldName, result);
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Dispatches entry method events on registered method interceptors.
* This method calls the {@link MethodInterceptor#onEntry(Object, java.lang.reflect.Member, Object[])}
* methods on method interceptors monitoring the method.
*
* @param pojo the pojo object on which method is invoked.
* @param methodId the method id used to compute the {@link Method} object.
* @param args the argument array
*/
public void onEntry(Object pojo, String methodId, Object[] args) {
if (m_methodRegistration == null) { // Immutable field.
return;
}
MethodInterceptor[] list = (MethodInterceptor[]) m_methodRegistration.get(methodId);
Member method = getMethodById(methodId);
// We can't find the member object of anonymous methods.
// In case of a constructor, the method is null, and the list is null too.
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].onEntry(pojo, method, args); // Outside a synchronized block.
}
}
/**
* Dispatches exit method events on registered method interceptors.
* The given returned object is an instance of {@link Exception} if the method thrown an
* exception. If the given object is <code>null</code>, either the method returns <code>void</code>,
* or the method has returned <code>null</code>
* This method calls the {@link MethodInterceptor#onExit(Object, java.lang.reflect.Member, Object)} and the
* {@link MethodInterceptor#onFinally(Object, java.lang.reflect.Member)} methods on method interceptors
* monitoring the method.
*
* @param pojo the pojo object on which method was invoked.
* @param methodId the method id used to compute the {@link Method} object.
* @param result the returned object.
*/
public void onExit(Object pojo, String methodId, Object result) {
if (m_methodRegistration == null) {
return;
}
MethodInterceptor[] list = (MethodInterceptor[]) m_methodRegistration.get(methodId);
Member method = getMethodById(methodId);
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].onExit(pojo, method, result);
}
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].onFinally(pojo, method);
}
}
/**
* Dispatches error method events on registered method interceptors.
* or the method has returned <code>null</code>
* This method calls the {@link MethodInterceptor#onError(Object, java.lang.reflect.Member, Throwable)} and the
* {@link MethodInterceptor#onFinally(Object, java.lang.reflect.Member)} methods on method interceptors monitoring
* the method.
*
* @param pojo the pojo object on which the method was invoked
* @param methodId the method id used to compute the {@link Method} object.
* @param error the Throwable object.
*/
public void onError(Object pojo, String methodId, Throwable error) {
if (m_methodRegistration == null) {
return;
}
MethodInterceptor[] list = (MethodInterceptor[]) m_methodRegistration.get(methodId);
Member method = getMethodById(methodId);
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].onError(pojo, method, error);
}
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].onFinally(pojo, method);
}
}
/**
* Computes the {@link Method} object from the given id.
* Once computes, a map is used as a cache to avoid to recompute for
* the same id.
*
* @param methodId the method id
* @return the method object or <code>null</code> if the method cannot be found.
*/
private Member getMethodById(String methodId) {
// Used a synchronized map.
Member member = (Member) m_methods.get(methodId);
if (!m_methods.containsKey(methodId) && m_clazz != null) {
// Is it a inner class method
if (methodId.contains("___")) { // Mark to detect a inner class method.
String[] split = methodId.split("___");
if (split.length != 2) {
m_logger.log(Logger.INFO, "A methodID cannot be associated with a method from the POJO class: " + methodId);
return null;
} else {
String innerClassName = split[0];
methodId = split[1];
// We can't find the member objects from anonymous methods, identified by their numeric name
// Just escaping in this case.
if (innerClassName.matches("-?\\d+")) {
m_methods.put(methodId, null);
return null;
}
for (Class c : InstanceManager.getDeclaredClasses(m_clazz)) {
if (innerClassName.equals(c.getSimpleName())) {
Method[] mets = getDeclaredMethods(c);
for (Method met : mets) {
if (MethodMetadata.computeMethodId(met).equals(methodId)) {
// Store the new methodId
m_methods.put(methodId, met);
return met;
}
}
}
m_logger.log(Logger.INFO, "Cannot find the member associated to " + methodId + " - reason: " +
"cannot find the class " + innerClassName + " declared in " + m_clazz.getName());
}
}
}
// First try on methods.
Method[] mets = getDeclaredMethods(m_clazz);
for (int i = 0; i < mets.length; i++) {
if (MethodMetadata.computeMethodId(mets[i]).equals(methodId)) {
// Store the new methodId
m_methods.put(methodId, mets[i]);
return mets[i];
}
}
// If not found, it is a constructor, return the constructor object in this case.
if (methodId.startsWith(MethodMetadata.CONSTRUCTOR_PREFIX)) {
Constructor[] constructors = getDeclaredConstructors(m_clazz);
for (int i = 0; i < constructors.length; i++) {
// Check if the constructor was not already computed. If not, compute the Id and check.
if (MethodMetadata.computeMethodId(constructors[i]).equals(methodId)) {
// Store the new methodId
m_methods.put(methodId, constructors[i]);
return constructors[i];
}
}
}
// Should not happen
m_logger.log(Logger.INFO, "A methodID cannot be associated with a method from the POJO class: " + methodId);
return null;
} else {
return member;
}
}
/**
* Perform privileged access introspection to get declared inner classes
*/
private static Class<?>[] getDeclaredClasses(final Class<?> clazz) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Class<?>[]>() {
public Class<?>[] run() {
return clazz.getDeclaredClasses();
}
});
}
/**
* Perform privileged access introspection to get declared methods
*/
private static Method[] getDeclaredMethods(final Class<?> clazz) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Method[]>() {
public Method[] run() {
return clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
}
});
}
/**
* Perform privileged access introspection to get declared constructors
*/
private static Constructor<?>[] getDeclaredConstructors(final Class<?> clazz) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Constructor<?>[]>() {
public Constructor<?>[] run() {
return clazz.getDeclaredConstructors();
}
});
}
/**
* This method is called by the manipulated class each time that a PUTFIELD instruction is executed.
* The method calls the {@link PrimitiveHandler#onSet(Object, String, Object)} method on each field
* interceptors monitoring this field.
* This method can be invoked with a <code>null</code> pojo argument when the changes comes from another
* handler.
*
* @param pojo the pojo object on which the field was set
* @param fieldName the field name on which the PUTFIELD instruction is called
* @param objectValue the new value of the field
*/
public void onSet(final Object pojo, final String fieldName, final Object objectValue) {
synchronized (this) {
// First, store the new value.
// This must be done in a synchronized block to avoid
// concurrent modification
m_fields.put(fieldName, objectValue);
}
// The registrations cannot be modified, so we can directly access
// the interceptor list.
FieldInterceptor[] list = (FieldInterceptor[]) m_fieldRegistration
.get(fieldName);
for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
// The callback must be call outside the synchronization block.
list[i].onSet(pojo, fieldName, objectValue);
}
}
/**
* Gets the bundle context used by this component instance.
*
* @return the context of the component.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#getContext()
*/
public BundleContext getContext() {
return m_context; // Immutable
}
/**
* Gets the global bundle context. This is the bundle context
* of the bundle declaring the component type.
*
* @return the bundle context of the bundle declaring the component
* type.
*/
public BundleContext getGlobalContext() {
return ((IPojoContext) m_context).getGlobalContext(); // Immutable
}
/**
* Gets the local service context. This service context gives
* access to the 'local' service registry (the composite one).
* If the instance lives in the global (i.e. OSGi) context,
* this method returns <code>null</code>
*
* @return the local service context or <code>null</code> if the
* instance doesn't live in a composite.
*/
public ServiceContext getLocalServiceContext() {
return ((IPojoContext) m_context).getServiceContext(); // Immutable
}
/**
* Gets the instance name.
*
* @return the instance name.
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#getInstanceName()
*/
public String getInstanceName() {
return m_name; // Immutable
}
/**
* Reconfigures the current instance.
* Reconfiguring an instance means re-injecting a new
* instance configuration. Some properties are immutable
* such as the instance name.
* This methods calls the {@link PrimitiveHandler#reconfigure(Dictionary)}
* methods on each attached handler, and then recompute the instance
* state. Note that the reconfiguration process does not deactivate the
* instance.
*
* @param configuration the new configuration to push
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance#reconfigure(java.util.Dictionary)
*/
public void reconfigure(Dictionary configuration) {
m_logger.log(Logger.INFO, "Reconfiguring " + getInstanceName());
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
m_handlers[i].getHandler().reconfigure(configuration);
}
// We synchronized the state computation.
synchronized (this) {
if (m_state == STOPPED) {
m_logger.log(Logger.INFO, "Instance stopped during reconfiguration - Try to restart");
start();
} else if (m_state == INVALID) {
m_logger.log(Logger.INFO, "Instance invalid during reconfiguration - Recompute state");
// Try to revalidate the instance after reconfiguration
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
if (m_handlers[i].getState() != VALID) {
return;
}
}
setState(VALID);
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the implementation class of the component type.
* This method does not need to be synchronized as the
* class name is constant once set.
*
* @return the class name of the component implementation.
*/
public String getClassName() {
return m_className;
}
/**
* State Change listener callback.
* This method is called every time that a plugged handler becomes valid or invalid.
* This method computes the new instance state and applies it (by calling the
* {@link InstanceManager#setState(int)} method.
*
* @param instance the handler becoming valid or invalid
* @param newState the new state of the handler
* @see org.apache.felix.ipojo.InstanceStateListener#stateChanged(org.apache.felix.ipojo.ComponentInstance, int)
*/
public void stateChanged(ComponentInstance instance, int newState) {
int state;
synchronized (this) {
if (m_state <= STOPPED) {
return;
} else {
state = m_state; // Stack confinement
}
}
// Update the component state if necessary
if (newState == INVALID && state == VALID) {
// Need to update the state to UNRESOLVED
setState(INVALID);
return;
}
if (newState == VALID && state == INVALID) {
// An handler becomes valid => check if all handlers are valid
for (int i = 0; i < m_handlers.length; i++) {
if (m_handlers[i].getState() != VALID) {
return;
}
}
setState(VALID);
return;
}
}
/**
* Gets the list of registered fields (containing field names).
* This method is invoked by the POJO itself during
* its initialization.
*
* @return the set of registered fields.
*/
public Set getRegistredFields() {
if (m_fieldRegistration == null) {
return null;
}
return m_fieldRegistration.keySet();
}
/**
* Gets the list of registered methods (containing method ids).
* This method is invoked by the POJO itself during its
* initialization.
*
* @return the set of registered methods.
*/
public Set getRegistredMethods() {
if (m_methodRegistration == null) {
return null;
} else {
return m_methodRegistration.keySet();
}
}
/**
* Gets the bundle context of the instance, i.e. the bundle context of the bundle having declared this instance.
*
* @return the bundle context of the instance.
* @since 1.11.2
*/
public BundleContext getInstanceContext() {
return m_instanceContext;
}
}