Package edu.ucla.sspace.matrix

Source Code of edu.ucla.sspace.matrix.SparseSymmetricMatrix

/*
* Copyright 2011 David Jurgens
*
* This file is part of the S-Space package and is covered under the terms and
* conditions therein.
*
* The S-Space package is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
* by the Free Software Foundation and distributed hereunder to you.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED ARE MADE.  BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, WE MAKE
* NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF THE LICENSED SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION
* WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER
* RIGHTS.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

package edu.ucla.sspace.matrix;

import edu.ucla.sspace.vector.SparseHashDoubleVector;
import edu.ucla.sspace.vector.DoubleVector;
import edu.ucla.sspace.vector.SparseDoubleVector;
import edu.ucla.sspace.vector.Vector;
import edu.ucla.sspace.vector.Vectors;


/**
* A decorator around a {@code SparseMatrix} that keeps only the upper
* triangular values while providing a symmetric view of the data.  This class
* only records changes values where row &gt; col.  For all other values, the
* row and column values are swapped and then the backing matrix is updated.
* Note, that if the provided backing matrix has existing values for indices row
* &lt; col, these values will be ignored and never returned from any method.
* Note the original perfomance characteristics of the backing matrix are
* retained by this class.
*
* <p>The primary benfit of this class is for storing large symmetric sparse
* matrices in half of the memory.
*
* @author David Jurgens
*/
public class SparseSymmetricMatrix extends AbstractMatrix
        implements SparseMatrix, java.io.Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private final SparseMatrix backing;

    /**
     * Constructs a sparse matrix with the specified dimensions.
     */
    public SparseSymmetricMatrix(SparseMatrix backing) {
        this.backing = backing;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public int columns() {
        return backing.columns();
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public double get(int row, int column) {
        // Swap the ordering so only the upper triangular is accessed.
        if (row > column) {
            int tmp = column;
            column = row;
            row = tmp;
        }
        return backing.get(row, column);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override public SparseDoubleVector getColumnVector(int column) {
        int rows = rows();
        SparseHashDoubleVector col = new SparseHashDoubleVector(rows);
        for (int r = 0; r < rows; ++r)
            col.set(r, get(r, column));
        return col;
    }
   
    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override public SparseDoubleVector getRowVector(int row) {
        int cols = columns();
        SparseHashDoubleVector rowVec = new SparseHashDoubleVector(cols);
        for (int c = 0; c < cols; ++c)
            rowVec.set(c, get(row, c));
        return rowVec;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public int rows() {
        return backing.rows();
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override public void set(int row, int column, double val) {
        // Swap the ordering so only the upper triangular is written to
        if (row > column) {
            int tmp = column;
            column = row;
            row = tmp;
        }
        backing.set(row, column, val);
    }
}
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