Package org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.function

Source Code of org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.function.AbstractElementFormatFunction

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
* terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
* Foundation.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
* program; if not, you can obtain a copy at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
* or from the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 - 2013 Object Refinery Ltd, Pentaho Corporation and Contributors..  All rights reserved.
*/

package org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.function;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.AttributeNames;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.Band;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.CrosstabCell;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.CrosstabCellBody;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.CrosstabColumnGroup;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.CrosstabOtherGroupBody;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.CrosstabRowGroup;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.Element;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.Group;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.GroupBody;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.ItemBand;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.ReportDefinition;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.ReportElement;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.RootLevelBand;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.Section;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.SubGroupBody;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.SubReport;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.event.PageEventListener;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.event.ReportEvent;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.layout.output.OutputProcessorFeature;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.layout.output.OutputProcessorMetaData;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.metadata.ElementMetaData;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.states.LayoutProcess;
import org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.states.ReportState;
import org.pentaho.reporting.libraries.base.util.ObjectUtilities;

/**
* The AbstractElementFormatFunction provides a common base implementation for all functions that need to modify the
* report definition or the style of an report element or band during the report processing.
* <p/>
* The Expression retrieves the next root-level band that will be printed and uses this band as parameter for the {@link
* AbstractElementFormatFunction#processRootBand(org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.Section)} method.
*
* @author Thomas Morgner
*/
public abstract class AbstractElementFormatFunction extends AbstractFunction
    implements PageEventListener, LayoutProcessorFunction
{
  private static class NeedEvalResult
  {
    private boolean needToRun;
    private long changeTracker;

    private NeedEvalResult(final boolean needToRun, final long changeTracker)
    {
      this.needToRun = needToRun;
      this.changeTracker = changeTracker;
    }

    public boolean isNeedToRun()
    {
      return needToRun;
    }

    public long getChangeTracker()
    {
      return changeTracker;
    }

    public String toString()
    {
      return "NeedEvalResult{" +
          "needToRun=" + needToRun +
          ", changeTracker=" + changeTracker +
          '}';
    }
  }

  private static class PerformanceCollector implements Serializable
  {
    public int totalEvaluations;
    public int evaluations;
    public int skippedEvaluations;
  }

  private PerformanceCollector performanceCollector;
  private final Log performanceLogger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
  /**
   * The name of the element that should be formatted.
   */
  private String element;
  private transient String attrName;

  /**
   * Creates an unnamed function. Make sure the name of the function is set using {@link #setName} before the function
   * is added to the report's function collection.
   */
  protected AbstractElementFormatFunction()
  {
    attrName = computeUniqueIdentifier();
  }

  /**
   * Sets the element name. The name denotes an element or band within the root-band or the root-band itself. It is
   * possible to define multiple elements with the same name to apply the modification to all of these elements.
   *
   * @param name The element name.
   * @see org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.function.FunctionUtilities#findAllElements(org.pentaho.reporting.engine.classic.core.Band, String)
   */
  public void setElement(final String name)
  {
    this.element = name;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the element name.
   *
   * @return The element name.
   * @see #setElement(String)
   */
  public String getElement()
  {
    return element;
  }


  /**
   * Receives notification that report generation initializes the current run. <P> The event carries a
   * ReportState.Started state.  Use this to initialize the report.
   *
   * @param event The event.
   */
  public void reportInitialized(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }

    performanceCollector = new PerformanceCollector();

    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    if (event.getState().isSubReportEvent() == false)
    {
      evaluateElement(event.getReport());
    }
    processRootBand(event.getReport().getPageHeader());
    processRootBand(event.getReport().getWatermark());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the Report-Header.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void reportStarted(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    final Band b = event.getReport().getReportHeader();
    processRootBand(b);

    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the group header of the current group.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void groupStarted(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    final Group group = FunctionUtilities.getCurrentGroup(event);
    evaluateElement(group);
    processGroupHeaders(group);
    evaluateElement(group.getBody());

    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the No-Data-Band.
   *
   * @param event the report event.
   */
  public void itemsStarted(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }

    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    if (event.getState().isCrosstabActive())
    {
      final CrosstabCellBody crosstabCellBody = event.getReport().getCrosstabCellBody();
      processRootBand(crosstabCellBody.getHeader());
      processRootBand(crosstabCellBody.findElement(null, null));
    }
    else
    {
      final ReportDefinition reportDefinition = event.getReport();
      processRootBand(reportDefinition.getDetailsHeader());
      processRootBand(reportDefinition.getNoDataBand());
    }
    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the ItemBand.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void itemsAdvanced(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    if (event.getState().isCrosstabActive())
    {
      final CrosstabCellBody crosstabCellBody = event.getReport().getCrosstabCellBody();
      processRootBand(crosstabCellBody.findElement(null, null));
    }
    else
    {
      final ItemBand itemBand = event.getReport().getItemBand();
      processRootBand(itemBand);
    }
    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  /**
   * Receives notification that a group of item bands has been completed. <P> The itemBand is finished, the report
   * starts to close open groups.
   *
   * @param event The event.
   */
  public void itemsFinished(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    if (event.getState().isCrosstabActive())
    {
      final CrosstabCellBody crosstabCellBody = event.getReport().getCrosstabCellBody();
      processRootBand(crosstabCellBody.findElement(null, null));
    }
    else
    {
      processRootBand(event.getReport().getDetailsFooter());
    }
    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the group footer of the current group.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void groupFinished(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }


    final Group group = FunctionUtilities.getCurrentGroup(event);
    if (group instanceof CrosstabColumnGroup)
    {
      final CrosstabCellBody crosstabCellBody = event.getReport().getCrosstabCellBody();
      final int elementCount = crosstabCellBody.getElementCount();
      for (int i = 1; i < elementCount; i += 1)
      {
        final CrosstabCell cell = (CrosstabCell) crosstabCellBody.getElement(i);
        if (cell.getRowField() == null)
        {
          processRootBand(cell);
        }
      }
    }
    else if (group instanceof CrosstabRowGroup)
    {
      final CrosstabRowGroup rowGroup = (CrosstabRowGroup) group;
      final CrosstabCellBody crosstabCellBody = event.getReport().getCrosstabCellBody();
      final int elementCount = crosstabCellBody.getElementCount();
      for (int i = 1; i < elementCount; i += 1)
      {
        final CrosstabCell cell = (CrosstabCell) crosstabCellBody.getElement(i);
        if (ObjectUtilities.equal(cell.getRowField(), rowGroup.getField()))
        {
          processRootBand(cell);
        }
      }
    }
    else
    {
      processAllGroupFooterBands(group);
    }

    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  /**
   * Processes the Report-Footer.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void reportFinished(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    final Band b = event.getReport().getReportFooter();
    processRootBand(b);
    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  public void reportDone(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }

    final OutputProcessorMetaData outputProcessorMetaData = getRuntime().getProcessingContext().getOutputProcessorMetaData();
    if (outputProcessorMetaData.isFeatureSupported(OutputProcessorFeature.DESIGNTIME) == false)
    {
      reportCachePerformance();
    }
  }

  protected void reportCachePerformance()
  {
    if (performanceLogger.isInfoEnabled())
    {
      performanceLogger.info(String.format("Performance: %s => total=%d, evaluated=%d (%f%%), avoided=%d (%f%%)", getClass(),
          performanceCollector.totalEvaluations,
          performanceCollector.evaluations,
          100f * performanceCollector.evaluations / Math.max(1.0f, performanceCollector.totalEvaluations),
          performanceCollector.skippedEvaluations,
          100f * performanceCollector.skippedEvaluations / Math.max(1.0f, performanceCollector.totalEvaluations)));
    }
  }

  protected void processGroupHeaders(final Group group)
  {
    final int elementCount = group.getElementCount();
    for (int i = 0; i < elementCount; i += 1)
    {
      final Element e = group.getElement(i);
      final ElementMetaData.TypeClassification reportElementType = e.getMetaData().getReportElementType();
      if ((reportElementType != ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.RELATIONAL_HEADER) &&
          (reportElementType != ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.HEADER))
      {
        continue;
      }

      final Band b = (Band) e;
      processRootBand(b);
    }
  }


  private void processAllGroupFooterBands(final Group group)
  {
    final int elementCount = group.getElementCount();
    for (int i = 0; i < elementCount; i += 1)
    {
      final Element e = group.getElement(i);
      final ElementMetaData.TypeClassification reportElementType = e.getMetaData().getReportElementType();
      if ((reportElementType != ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.RELATIONAL_FOOTER) &&
          (reportElementType != ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.FOOTER))
      {
        continue;
      }

      final Band b = (Band) e;
      processRootBand(b);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Processes the page footer.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void pageFinished(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }
    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    final Band b = event.getReport().getPageFooter();
    processRootBand(b);
  }

  /**
   * Processes the page header.
   *
   * @param event the event.
   */
  public void pageStarted(final ReportEvent event)
  {
    if (FunctionUtilities.isLayoutLevel(event) == false)
    {
      // dont do anything if there is no printing done ...
      return;
    }

    if (isExecutable() == false)
    {
      return;
    }

    if (performanceCollector == null)
    {
      // this is part of a bug. LayoutProcessorFunctions seem to get informed of page-started before they receive
      // a reportInitialized event.
      performanceCollector = new PerformanceCollector();
    }

    final Band w = event.getReport().getWatermark();
    processRootBand(w);

    processHeaderBands(event.getState());
    processFooterBands(event.getState());
  }

  protected void processFooterBands(ReportState state)
  {
    while (state != null)
    {
      final ReportDefinition reportDefinition = state.getReport();
      processRootBand(reportDefinition.getPageFooter());
      if (state.isInItemGroup())
      {
        processRootBand(reportDefinition.getDetailsFooter());
      }
      Group g = reportDefinition.getRootGroup();
      int groupCounter = 0;
      while (g != null && groupCounter <= state.getCurrentGroupIndex())
      {
        processAllGroupFooterBands(g);

        final GroupBody body = g.getBody();
        if (body instanceof SubGroupBody)
        {
          groupCounter += 1;
          final SubGroupBody sgb = (SubGroupBody) body;
          g = sgb.getGroup();
        }
        else if (body instanceof CrosstabOtherGroupBody)
        {
          groupCounter += 1;
          final CrosstabOtherGroupBody sgb = (CrosstabOtherGroupBody) body;
          g = sgb.getGroup();
        }
        else
        {
          break;
        }
      }

      state = state.getParentSubReportState();
    }

  }

  protected void processHeaderBands(ReportState state)
  {
    while (state != null)
    {
      final ReportDefinition reportDefinition = state.getReport();
      processRootBand(reportDefinition.getPageHeader());
      if (state.isInItemGroup())
      {
        processRootBand(reportDefinition.getDetailsHeader());
      }
      Group g = reportDefinition.getRootGroup();
      int groupCounter = 0;
      while (g != null && groupCounter <= state.getCurrentGroupIndex())
      {
        processGroupHeaders(g);

        final GroupBody body = g.getBody();
        if (body instanceof SubGroupBody)
        {
          groupCounter += 1;
          final SubGroupBody sgb = (SubGroupBody) body;
          g = sgb.getGroup();
        }
        else if (body instanceof CrosstabOtherGroupBody)
        {
          groupCounter += 1;
          final CrosstabOtherGroupBody sgb = (CrosstabOtherGroupBody) body;
          g = sgb.getGroup();
        }
        else
        {
          break;
        }
      }

      state = state.getParentSubReportState();
    }

  }

  /**
   * Format-Functions usually are not expected to return anything.
   *
   * @return null, as format functions do not compute values.
   */
  public Object getValue()
  {
    return null;
  }

  protected boolean isExecutable()
  {
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Evaluates all style expressions from all elements and updates the style-sheet if needed.
   *
   * @param b the band.
   */
  protected final void processRootBand(final Section b)
  {
    if (b == null)
    {
      return;
    }

    final NeedEvalResult needToRun = (NeedEvalResult) b.getAttribute(AttributeNames.Internal.NAMESPACE, attrName);
    if (needToRun != null)
    {
      if (needToRun.isNeedToRun() == false)
      {
        if (b.getChangeTracker() == needToRun.getChangeTracker())
        {
          recordCacheHit(b);
          return;
        }
      }
    }

    recordCacheMiss(b);

    final boolean needToRunVal = processBand(b);
    b.setAttribute(AttributeNames.Internal.NAMESPACE, attrName, new NeedEvalResult(needToRunVal, b.getChangeTracker()), false);
  }

  protected void recordCacheHit(final ReportElement e)
  {
    performanceCollector.totalEvaluations += 1;
    performanceCollector.skippedEvaluations += 1;
  }

  protected void recordCacheMiss(final ReportElement e)
  {
    performanceCollector.totalEvaluations += 1;
    performanceCollector.evaluations += 1;
  }

  protected abstract boolean evaluateElement(final ReportElement e);

  protected final boolean processBand(final Section b)
  {
    boolean hasAttrExpressions = evaluateElement(b);

    final int length = b.getElementCount();
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
    {
      final Element element = b.getElement(i);

      final ElementMetaData.TypeClassification reportElementType = element.getMetaData().getReportElementType();
      if (reportElementType == ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.DATA ||
          reportElementType == ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.CONTROL ||
          reportElementType == ElementMetaData.TypeClassification.SUBREPORT ||
          element instanceof Section == false)
      {
        if (evaluateElement(element))
        {
          hasAttrExpressions = true;
        }
      }
      else
      {
        final Section section = (Section) element;
        if (processBand(section))
        {
          hasAttrExpressions = true;
        }
      }
    }

    if (b instanceof RootLevelBand)
    {
      final RootLevelBand rlb = (RootLevelBand) b;
      final SubReport[] reports = rlb.getSubReports();
      for (int i = 0; i < reports.length; i++)
      {
        final SubReport subReport = reports[i];
        if (evaluateElement(subReport))
        {
          hasAttrExpressions = true;
        }
      }
    }
    return hasAttrExpressions;
  }

  public final int getDependencyLevel()
  {
    return LayoutProcess.LEVEL_PAGINATE;
  }


  /**
   * Helper method for serialization.
   *
   * @param in the input stream from where to read the serialized object.
   * @throws java.io.IOException    when reading the stream fails.
   * @throws ClassNotFoundException if a class definition for a serialized object could not be found.
   */
  private void readObject(final ObjectInputStream in)
      throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
  {
    in.defaultReadObject();
    attrName = computeUniqueIdentifier();
  }

  public AbstractElementFormatFunction getInstance()
  {
    final AbstractElementFormatFunction expression = (AbstractElementFormatFunction) super.getInstance();
    expression.attrName = computeUniqueIdentifier();
    return expression;
  }

  private String computeUniqueIdentifier()
  {
    return "need-eval-result:" + getClass().getName() + '@' + System.identityHashCode(this);
  }

}
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