/*
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package io.netty.channel.socket.oio;
import io.netty.buffer.BufType;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.MessageBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelException;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelMetadata;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
import io.netty.channel.oio.AbstractOioMessageChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramChannelConfig;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DefaultDatagramChannelConfig;
import io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.MulticastSocket;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.util.Locale;
/**
* {@link DatagramChannel} implementation which use Old-Blocking-IO. It can be used to read and write
* {@link DatagramPacket}s via UDP.
*/
public class OioDatagramChannel extends AbstractOioMessageChannel
implements DatagramChannel {
private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(OioDatagramChannel.class);
private static final ChannelMetadata METADATA = new ChannelMetadata(BufType.MESSAGE, true);
private static final byte[] EMPTY_DATA = new byte[0];
private final MulticastSocket socket;
private final DatagramChannelConfig config;
private final java.net.DatagramPacket tmpPacket = new java.net.DatagramPacket(EMPTY_DATA, 0);
private static MulticastSocket newSocket() {
try {
return new MulticastSocket(null);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ChannelException("failed to create a new socket", e);
}
}
/**
* Create a new instance with an new {@link MulticastSocket}.
*/
public OioDatagramChannel() {
this(newSocket());
}
/**
* Create a new instance from the given {@link MulticastSocket}.
*
* @param socket the {@link MulticastSocket} which is used by this instance
*/
public OioDatagramChannel(MulticastSocket socket) {
this(null, socket);
}
/**
* Create a new instance from the given {@link MulticastSocket}.
*
* @param id the id which should be used for this instance or {@code null} if a new one should be generated
* @param socket the {@link MulticastSocket} which is used by this instance
*/
public OioDatagramChannel(Integer id, MulticastSocket socket) {
super(null, id);
boolean success = false;
try {
socket.setSoTimeout(SO_TIMEOUT);
socket.setBroadcast(false);
success = true;
} catch (SocketException e) {
throw new ChannelException(
"Failed to configure the datagram socket timeout.", e);
} finally {
if (!success) {
socket.close();
}
}
this.socket = socket;
config = new DefaultDatagramChannelConfig(this, socket);
}
@Override
public ChannelMetadata metadata() {
return METADATA;
}
@Override
public DatagramChannelConfig config() {
return config;
}
@Override
public boolean isOpen() {
return !socket.isClosed();
}
@Override
public boolean isActive() {
return isOpen() && socket.isBound();
}
@Override
public boolean isConnected() {
return socket.isConnected();
}
@Override
protected SocketAddress localAddress0() {
return socket.getLocalSocketAddress();
}
@Override
protected SocketAddress remoteAddress0() {
return socket.getRemoteSocketAddress();
}
@Override
protected void doBind(SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception {
socket.bind(localAddress);
}
@Override
public InetSocketAddress localAddress() {
return (InetSocketAddress) super.localAddress();
}
@Override
public InetSocketAddress remoteAddress() {
return (InetSocketAddress) super.remoteAddress();
}
@Override
protected void doConnect(SocketAddress remoteAddress,
SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception {
if (localAddress != null) {
socket.bind(localAddress);
}
boolean success = false;
try {
socket.connect(remoteAddress);
success = true;
} finally {
if (!success) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.warn("Failed to close a socket.", t);
}
}
}
}
@Override
protected void doDisconnect() throws Exception {
socket.disconnect();
}
@Override
protected void doClose() throws Exception {
socket.close();
}
@Override
protected int doReadMessages(MessageBuf<Object> buf) throws Exception {
int packetSize = config().getReceivePacketSize();
ByteBuf buffer = alloc().heapBuffer(packetSize);
boolean free = true;
try {
tmpPacket.setData(buffer.array(), buffer.arrayOffset(), packetSize);
socket.receive(tmpPacket);
InetSocketAddress remoteAddr = (InetSocketAddress) tmpPacket.getSocketAddress();
if (remoteAddr == null) {
remoteAddr = remoteAddress();
}
DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer.writerIndex(tmpPacket.getLength()), remoteAddr);
buf.add(packet);
free = false;
return 1;
} catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
// Expected
return 0;
} catch (SocketException e) {
if (!e.getMessage().toLowerCase(Locale.US).contains("socket closed")) {
throw e;
}
return -1;
} catch (Throwable cause) {
PlatformDependent.throwException(cause);
return -1;
} finally {
if (free) {
buffer.release();
}
}
}
@Override
protected void doWriteMessages(MessageBuf<Object> buf) throws Exception {
DatagramPacket p = (DatagramPacket) buf.poll();
try {
ByteBuf data = p.data();
int length = data.readableBytes();
InetSocketAddress remote = p.remoteAddress();
if (remote != null) {
tmpPacket.setSocketAddress(remote);
}
if (data.hasArray()) {
tmpPacket.setData(data.array(), data.arrayOffset() + data.readerIndex(), length);
} else {
byte[] tmp = new byte[length];
data.getBytes(data.readerIndex(), tmp);
tmpPacket.setData(tmp);
}
socket.send(tmpPacket);
} finally {
p.release();
}
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture joinGroup(InetAddress multicastAddress) {
return joinGroup(multicastAddress, newPromise());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture joinGroup(InetAddress multicastAddress, ChannelPromise promise) {
ensureBound();
try {
socket.joinGroup(multicastAddress);
promise.setSuccess();
} catch (IOException e) {
promise.setFailure(e);
}
return promise;
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture joinGroup(InetSocketAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface) {
return joinGroup(multicastAddress, networkInterface, newPromise());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture joinGroup(
InetSocketAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface,
ChannelPromise promise) {
ensureBound();
try {
socket.joinGroup(multicastAddress, networkInterface);
promise.setSuccess();
} catch (IOException e) {
promise.setFailure(e);
}
return promise;
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture joinGroup(
InetAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface, InetAddress source) {
return newFailedFuture(new UnsupportedOperationException());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture joinGroup(
InetAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface, InetAddress source,
ChannelPromise promise) {
promise.setFailure(new UnsupportedOperationException());
return promise;
}
private void ensureBound() {
if (!isActive()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
DatagramChannel.class.getName() +
" must be bound to join a group.");
}
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture leaveGroup(InetAddress multicastAddress) {
return leaveGroup(multicastAddress, newPromise());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture leaveGroup(InetAddress multicastAddress, ChannelPromise promise) {
try {
socket.leaveGroup(multicastAddress);
promise.setSuccess();
} catch (IOException e) {
promise.setFailure(e);
}
return promise;
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture leaveGroup(
InetSocketAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface) {
return leaveGroup(multicastAddress, networkInterface, newPromise());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture leaveGroup(
InetSocketAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface,
ChannelPromise promise) {
try {
socket.leaveGroup(multicastAddress, networkInterface);
promise.setSuccess();
} catch (IOException e) {
promise.setFailure(e);
}
return promise;
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture leaveGroup(
InetAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface, InetAddress source) {
return newFailedFuture(new UnsupportedOperationException());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture leaveGroup(
InetAddress multicastAddress, NetworkInterface networkInterface, InetAddress source,
ChannelPromise promise) {
promise.setFailure(new UnsupportedOperationException());
return promise;
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture block(InetAddress multicastAddress,
NetworkInterface networkInterface, InetAddress sourceToBlock) {
return newFailedFuture(new UnsupportedOperationException());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture block(InetAddress multicastAddress,
NetworkInterface networkInterface, InetAddress sourceToBlock,
ChannelPromise promise) {
promise.setFailure(new UnsupportedOperationException());
return promise;
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture block(InetAddress multicastAddress,
InetAddress sourceToBlock) {
return newFailedFuture(new UnsupportedOperationException());
}
@Override
public ChannelFuture block(InetAddress multicastAddress,
InetAddress sourceToBlock, ChannelPromise promise) {
promise.setFailure(new UnsupportedOperationException());
return promise;
}
}