Package org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk

Source Code of org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.CanonicalTreeParser

/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010, Google Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
* accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
* available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
*   with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
*   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*   products derived from this software without specific prior
*   written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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package org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.MutableObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;

/** Parses raw Git trees from the canonical semi-text/semi-binary format. */
public class CanonicalTreeParser extends AbstractTreeIterator {
  private static final byte[] EMPTY = {};

  private byte[] raw;

  /** First offset within {@link #raw} of the prior entry. */
  private int prevPtr;

  /** First offset within {@link #raw} of the current entry's data. */
  private int currPtr;

  /** Offset one past the current entry (first byte of next entry). */
  private int nextPtr;

  /** Create a new parser. */
  public CanonicalTreeParser() {
    reset(EMPTY);
  }

  /**
   * Create a new parser for a tree appearing in a subset of a repository.
   *
   * @param prefix
   *            position of this iterator in the repository tree. The value
   *            may be null or the empty array to indicate the prefix is the
   *            root of the repository. A trailing slash ('/') is
   *            automatically appended if the prefix does not end in '/'.
   * @param reader
   *            reader to load the tree data from.
   * @param treeId
   *            identity of the tree being parsed; used only in exception
   *            messages if data corruption is found.
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             the object supplied is not available from the repository.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             the object supplied as an argument is not actually a tree and
   *             cannot be parsed as though it were a tree.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a loose object or pack file could not be read.
   */
  public CanonicalTreeParser(final byte[] prefix, final ObjectReader reader,
      final AnyObjectId treeId) throws IncorrectObjectTypeException,
      IOException {
    super(prefix);
    reset(reader, treeId);
  }

  private CanonicalTreeParser(final CanonicalTreeParser p) {
    super(p);
  }

  /**
   * Reset this parser to walk through the given tree data.
   *
   * @param treeData
   *            the raw tree content.
   */
  public void reset(final byte[] treeData) {
    raw = treeData;
    prevPtr = -1;
    currPtr = 0;
    if (eof())
      nextPtr = 0;
    else
      parseEntry();
  }

  /**
   * Reset this parser to walk through the given tree.
   *
   * @param reader
   *            reader to use during repository access.
   * @param id
   *            identity of the tree being parsed; used only in exception
   *            messages if data corruption is found.
   * @return the root level parser.
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             the object supplied is not available from the repository.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             the object supplied as an argument is not actually a tree and
   *             cannot be parsed as though it were a tree.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a loose object or pack file could not be read.
   */
  public CanonicalTreeParser resetRoot(final ObjectReader reader,
      final AnyObjectId id) throws IncorrectObjectTypeException,
      IOException {
    CanonicalTreeParser p = this;
    while (p.parent != null)
      p = (CanonicalTreeParser) p.parent;
    p.reset(reader, id);
    return p;
  }

  /** @return this iterator, or its parent, if the tree is at eof. */
  public CanonicalTreeParser next() {
    CanonicalTreeParser p = this;
    for (;;) {
      if (p.nextPtr == p.raw.length) {
        // This parser has reached EOF, return to the parent.
        if (p.parent == null) {
          p.currPtr = p.nextPtr;
          return p;
        }
        p = (CanonicalTreeParser) p.parent;
        continue;
      }

      p.prevPtr = p.currPtr;
      p.currPtr = p.nextPtr;
      p.parseEntry();
      return p;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Reset this parser to walk through the given tree.
   *
   * @param reader
   *            reader to use during repository access.
   * @param id
   *            identity of the tree being parsed; used only in exception
   *            messages if data corruption is found.
   * @throws MissingObjectException
   *             the object supplied is not available from the repository.
   * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
   *             the object supplied as an argument is not actually a tree and
   *             cannot be parsed as though it were a tree.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a loose object or pack file could not be read.
   */
  public void reset(final ObjectReader reader, final AnyObjectId id)
      throws IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    reset(reader.open(id, Constants.OBJ_TREE).getCachedBytes());
  }

  @Override
  public CanonicalTreeParser createSubtreeIterator(final ObjectReader reader,
      final MutableObjectId idBuffer)
      throws IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    idBuffer.fromRaw(idBuffer(), idOffset());
    if (!FileMode.TREE.equals(mode)) {
      final ObjectId me = idBuffer.toObjectId();
      throw new IncorrectObjectTypeException(me, Constants.TYPE_TREE);
    }
    return createSubtreeIterator0(reader, idBuffer);
  }

  /**
   * Back door to quickly create a subtree iterator for any subtree.
   * <p>
   * Don't use this unless you are ObjectWalk. The method is meant to be
   * called only once the current entry has been identified as a tree and its
   * identity has been converted into an ObjectId.
   *
   * @param reader
   *            reader to load the tree data from.
   * @param id
   *            ObjectId of the tree to open.
   * @return a new parser that walks over the current subtree.
   * @throws IOException
   *             a loose object or pack file could not be read.
   */
  public final CanonicalTreeParser createSubtreeIterator0(
      final ObjectReader reader, final AnyObjectId id)
      throws IOException {
    final CanonicalTreeParser p = new CanonicalTreeParser(this);
    p.reset(reader, id);
    return p;
  }

  public CanonicalTreeParser createSubtreeIterator(final ObjectReader reader)
      throws IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
    return createSubtreeIterator(reader, new MutableObjectId());
  }

  @Override
  public byte[] idBuffer() {
    return raw;
  }

  @Override
  public int idOffset() {
    return nextPtr - Constants.OBJECT_ID_LENGTH;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean first() {
    return currPtr == 0;
  }

  public boolean eof() {
    return currPtr == raw.length;
  }

  @Override
  public void next(int delta) {
    if (delta == 1) {
      // Moving forward one is the most common case.
      //
      prevPtr = currPtr;
      currPtr = nextPtr;
      if (!eof())
        parseEntry();
      return;
    }

    // Fast skip over records, then parse the last one.
    //
    final int end = raw.length;
    int ptr = nextPtr;
    while (--delta > 0 && ptr != end) {
      prevPtr = ptr;
      while (raw[ptr] != 0)
        ptr++;
      ptr += Constants.OBJECT_ID_LENGTH + 1;
    }
    if (delta != 0)
      throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(delta);
    currPtr = ptr;
    if (!eof())
      parseEntry();
  }

  @Override
  public void back(int delta) {
    if (delta == 1 && 0 <= prevPtr) {
      // Moving back one is common in NameTreeWalk, as the average tree
      // won't have D/F type conflicts to study.
      //
      currPtr = prevPtr;
      prevPtr = -1;
      if (!eof())
        parseEntry();
      return;
    } else if (delta <= 0)
      throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(delta);

    // Fast skip through the records, from the beginning of the tree.
    // There is no reliable way to read the tree backwards, so we must
    // parse all over again from the beginning. We hold the last "delta"
    // positions in a buffer, so we can find the correct position later.
    //
    final int[] trace = new int[delta + 1];
    Arrays.fill(trace, -1);
    int ptr = 0;
    while (ptr != currPtr) {
      System.arraycopy(trace, 1, trace, 0, delta);
      trace[delta] = ptr;
      while (raw[ptr] != 0)
        ptr++;
      ptr += Constants.OBJECT_ID_LENGTH + 1;
    }
    if (trace[1] == -1)
      throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(delta);
    prevPtr = trace[0];
    currPtr = trace[1];
    parseEntry();
  }

  private void parseEntry() {
    int ptr = currPtr;
    byte c = raw[ptr++];
    int tmp = c - '0';
    for (;;) {
      c = raw[ptr++];
      if (' ' == c)
        break;
      tmp <<= 3;
      tmp += c - '0';
    }
    mode = tmp;

    tmp = pathOffset;
    for (;; tmp++) {
      c = raw[ptr++];
      if (c == 0)
        break;
      try {
        path[tmp] = c;
      } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
        growPath(tmp);
        path[tmp] = c;
      }
    }
    pathLen = tmp;
    nextPtr = ptr + Constants.OBJECT_ID_LENGTH;
  }
}
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