/*
* RED5 Open Source Flash Server - http://code.google.com/p/red5/
*
* Copyright 2006-2014 by respective authors (see below). All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.red5.server.net.rtmp.codec;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer;
import org.red5.io.object.Output;
import org.red5.io.object.Serializer;
import org.red5.io.utils.BufferUtils;
import org.red5.server.api.IConnection.Encoding;
import org.red5.server.api.Red5;
import org.red5.server.api.service.IPendingServiceCall;
import org.red5.server.api.service.IServiceCall;
import org.red5.server.api.stream.IClientStream;
import org.red5.server.exception.ClientDetailsException;
import org.red5.server.net.ICommand;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.RTMPConnection;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.RTMPUtils;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.codec.RTMP.LiveTimestampMapping;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.Aggregate;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.AudioData;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.BytesRead;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.ChunkSize;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.ClientBW;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.FlexMessage;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.FlexStreamSend;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.IRTMPEvent;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.Invoke;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.Notify;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.Ping;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.SWFResponse;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.ServerBW;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.SetBuffer;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.Unknown;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.VideoData;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.event.VideoData.FrameType;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.message.Constants;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.message.Header;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.message.Packet;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.message.SharedObjectTypeMapping;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.status.Status;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.status.StatusCodes;
import org.red5.server.net.rtmp.status.StatusObject;
import org.red5.server.service.Call;
import org.red5.server.so.ISharedObjectEvent;
import org.red5.server.so.ISharedObjectMessage;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* RTMP protocol encoder encodes RTMP messages and packets to byte buffers.
*/
public class RTMPProtocolEncoder implements Constants, IEventEncoder {
protected static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RTMPProtocolEncoder.class);
/**
* Tolerance (in milliseconds) for late media on streams. A set of levels based on this
* value will be determined.
*/
private long baseTolerance = 15000;
/**
* Middle tardiness level, between base and this value disposable frames
* will be dropped. Between this and highest value regular interframes will be dropped.
*/
private long midTolerance = baseTolerance + (long) (baseTolerance * 0.3);
/**
* Highest tardiness level before dropping key frames
*/
private long highestTolerance = baseTolerance + (long) (baseTolerance * 0.6);
/**
* Indicates if we should drop live packets with future timestamp
* (i.e, when publisher bandwidth is limited) - EXPERIMENTAL
*/
private boolean dropLiveFuture;
/**
* Encodes object with given protocol state to byte buffer
*
* @param message Object to encode
* @return IoBuffer with encoded data
* @throws Exception Any decoding exception
*/
public IoBuffer encode(Object message) throws Exception {
try {
return encodePacket((Packet) message);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Error encoding", e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Encode packet.
*
* @param packet RTMP packet
* @return Encoded data
*/
public IoBuffer encodePacket(Packet packet) {
IoBuffer out = null;
final Header header = packet.getHeader();
final int channelId = header.getChannelId();
log.trace("Channel id: {}", channelId);
final IRTMPEvent message = packet.getMessage();
if (message instanceof ChunkSize) {
ChunkSize chunkSizeMsg = (ChunkSize) message;
((RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal()).getState().setWriteChunkSize(chunkSizeMsg.getSize());
}
// normally the message is expected not to be dropped
if (!dropMessage(channelId, message)) {
IoBuffer data = encodeMessage(header, message);
if (data != null) {
RTMP rtmp = ((RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal()).getState();
if (data.position() != 0) {
data.flip();
} else {
data.rewind();
}
int dataLen = data.limit();
header.setSize(dataLen);
// get last header
Header lastHeader = rtmp.getLastWriteHeader(channelId);
// maximum header size with extended timestamp (Chunk message header type 0 with 11 byte)
int headerSize = 18;
// set last write header
rtmp.setLastWriteHeader(channelId, header);
// set last write packet
rtmp.setLastWritePacket(channelId, packet);
int chunkSize = rtmp.getWriteChunkSize();
// maximum chunk header size with extended timestamp
int chunkHeaderSize = 7;
int numChunks = (int) Math.ceil(dataLen / (float) chunkSize);
int bufSize = dataLen + headerSize + (numChunks > 0 ? (numChunks - 1) * chunkHeaderSize : 0);
out = IoBuffer.allocate(bufSize, false);
// encode the header
encodeHeader(header, lastHeader, out);
if (numChunks == 1) {
// we can do it with a single copy
BufferUtils.put(out, data, dataLen);
} else {
int extendedTimestamp = header.getExtendedTimestamp();
for (int i = 0; i < numChunks - 1; i++) {
BufferUtils.put(out, data, chunkSize);
dataLen -= chunkSize;
RTMPUtils.encodeHeaderByte(out, HEADER_CONTINUE, channelId);
if (extendedTimestamp != 0) {
out.putInt(extendedTimestamp);
}
}
BufferUtils.put(out, data, dataLen);
}
data.free();
out.flip();
data = null;
}
}
message.release();
return out;
}
/**
* Determine if this message should be dropped for lateness. Live publish data
* does not come through this section, only outgoing data does.
*
* - determine latency between server and client using ping
* - ping timestamp is unsigned int (4 bytes) and is set from value on sender
*
* 1st drop disposable frames - lowest mark
* 2nd drop interframes - middle
* 3rd drop key frames - high mark
*
* @param channelId the channel ID
* @param message the message
* @return true to drop; false to send
*/
protected boolean dropMessage(int channelId, IRTMPEvent message) {
boolean isLive = message.getSourceType() == Constants.SOURCE_TYPE_LIVE;
log.trace("Connection type: {}", (isLive ? "Live" : "VOD"));
if (!isLive) {
return false;
}
//whether or not the packet will be dropped
boolean drop = false;
//whether or not the packet is video data
boolean isVideo = false;
if (message instanceof Ping) {
final Ping pingMessage = (Ping) message;
if (pingMessage.getEventType() == Ping.STREAM_PLAYBUFFER_CLEAR) {
// client buffer cleared, make sure to reset timestamps for this stream
final int channel = (4 + ((pingMessage.getValue2() - 1) * 5));
((RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal()).getState().clearLastTimestampMapping(channel, channel + 1, channel + 2);
}
// never drop pings
return false;
}
// we only drop audio or video data
if ((isVideo = message instanceof VideoData) || message instanceof AudioData) {
if (message.getTimestamp() == 0) {
// never drop initial packages, also this could be the first packet after
// MP4 seeking and therefore mess with the timestamp mapping
return false;
}
// get connection
RTMPConnection conn = (RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal();
log.trace("Connection: {}", conn);
// get state
RTMP rtmp = conn.getState();
// determine working type
long timestamp = (message.getTimestamp() & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
LiveTimestampMapping mapping = rtmp.getLastTimestampMapping(channelId);
// just get the current time ONCE per packet
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (mapping == null || timestamp < mapping.getLastStreamTime()) {
log.trace("Resetting clock time ({}) to stream time ({})", now, timestamp);
// either first time through, or time stamps were reset
mapping = rtmp.new LiveTimestampMapping(now, timestamp);
rtmp.setLastTimestampMapping(channelId, mapping);
}
mapping.setLastStreamTime(timestamp);
long clockTimeOfMessage = mapping.getClockStartTime() + timestamp - mapping.getStreamStartTime();
//determine tardiness / how late it is
long tardiness = clockTimeOfMessage - now;
//TDJ: EXPERIMENTAL dropping for LIVE packets in future (default false)
if (isLive && dropLiveFuture) {
tardiness = Math.abs(tardiness);
}
//subtract the ping time / latency from the tardiness value
if (conn != null) {
int lastPingTime = conn.getLastPingTime();
log.trace("Last ping time for connection: {} {} ms", conn.getId(), lastPingTime);
if (lastPingTime > 0) {
tardiness -= lastPingTime;
}
//subtract the buffer time
int streamId = conn.getStreamIdForChannel(channelId);
IClientStream stream = conn.getStreamById(streamId);
if (stream != null) {
int clientBufferDuration = stream.getClientBufferDuration();
if (clientBufferDuration > 0) {
//two times the buffer duration seems to work best with vod
if (isLive) {
tardiness -= clientBufferDuration;
} else {
tardiness -= clientBufferDuration * 2;
}
}
log.trace("Client buffer duration: {}", clientBufferDuration);
}
}
//TODO: how should we differ handling based on live or vod?
//TODO: if we are VOD do we "pause" the provider when we are consistently late?
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace("Packet timestamp: {}; tardiness: {}; now: {}; message clock time: {}, dropLiveFuture: {}", new Object[] { timestamp, tardiness, now, clockTimeOfMessage,
dropLiveFuture });
}
//anything coming in less than the base will be allowed to pass, it will not be
//dropped or manipulated
if (tardiness < baseTolerance) {
//frame is below lowest bounds, let it go
} else if (tardiness > highestTolerance) {
//frame is really late, drop it no matter what type
log.trace("Dropping late message: {}", message);
//if we're working with video, indicate that we will need a key frame to proceed
if (isVideo) {
mapping.setKeyFrameNeeded(true);
}
//drop it
drop = true;
} else {
if (isVideo) {
VideoData video = (VideoData) message;
if (video.getFrameType() == FrameType.KEYFRAME) {
//if its a key frame the inter and disposible checks can be skipped
log.trace("Resuming stream with key frame; message: {}", message);
mapping.setKeyFrameNeeded(false);
} else if (tardiness >= baseTolerance && tardiness < midTolerance) {
//drop disposable frames
if (video.getFrameType() == FrameType.DISPOSABLE_INTERFRAME) {
log.trace("Dropping disposible frame; message: {}", message);
drop = true;
}
} else if (tardiness >= midTolerance && tardiness <= highestTolerance) {
//drop inter-frames and disposable frames
log.trace("Dropping disposible or inter frame; message: {}", message);
drop = true;
}
}
}
}
log.trace("Message was{}dropped", (drop ? " " : " not "));
return drop;
}
/**
* Determine type of header to use.
*
* @param header RTMP message header
* @param lastHeader Previous header
* @return Header type to use.
*/
private byte getHeaderType(final Header header, final Header lastHeader) {
if (lastHeader == null) {
return HEADER_NEW;
}
final Integer lastFullTs = ((RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal()).getState().getLastFullTimestampWritten(header.getChannelId());
if (lastFullTs == null) {
return HEADER_NEW;
}
final byte headerType;
final long diff = RTMPUtils.diffTimestamps(header.getTimer(), lastHeader.getTimer());
final long timeSinceFullTs = RTMPUtils.diffTimestamps(header.getTimer(), lastFullTs);
if (header.getStreamId() != lastHeader.getStreamId() || diff < 0 || timeSinceFullTs >= 250) {
// New header mark if header for another stream
headerType = HEADER_NEW;
} else if (header.getSize() != lastHeader.getSize() || header.getDataType() != lastHeader.getDataType()) {
// Same source header if last header data type or size differ
headerType = HEADER_SAME_SOURCE;
} else if (header.getTimer() != lastHeader.getTimer() + lastHeader.getTimerDelta()) {
// Timer change marker if there's time gap between header time stamps
headerType = HEADER_TIMER_CHANGE;
} else {
// Continue encoding
headerType = HEADER_CONTINUE;
}
return headerType;
}
/**
* Calculate number of bytes necessary to encode the header.
*
* @param header RTMP message header
* @param lastHeader Previous header
* @return Calculated size
*/
private int calculateHeaderSize(final Header header, final Header lastHeader) {
final byte headerType = getHeaderType(header, lastHeader);
int channelIdAdd = 0;
int channelId = header.getChannelId();
if (channelId > 320) {
channelIdAdd = 2;
} else if (channelId > 63) {
channelIdAdd = 1;
}
return RTMPUtils.getHeaderLength(headerType) + channelIdAdd;
}
/**
* Encode RTMP header.
*
* @param header RTMP message header
* @param lastHeader Previous header
* @return Encoded header data
*/
public IoBuffer encodeHeader(final Header header, final Header lastHeader) {
final IoBuffer result = IoBuffer.allocate(calculateHeaderSize(header, lastHeader));
encodeHeader(header, lastHeader, result);
return result;
}
/**
* Encode RTMP header into given IoBuffer.
*
* @param header RTMP message header
* @param lastHeader Previous header
* @param buf Buffer to write encoded header to
*/
public void encodeHeader(final Header header, final Header lastHeader, final IoBuffer buf) {
final byte headerType = getHeaderType(header, lastHeader);
RTMPUtils.encodeHeaderByte(buf, headerType, header.getChannelId());
final int timer;
switch (headerType) {
case HEADER_NEW:
timer = header.getTimer();
if (timer < 0 || timer >= 0xffffff) {
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, 0xffffff);
} else {
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, timer);
}
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, header.getSize());
buf.put(header.getDataType());
RTMPUtils.writeReverseInt(buf, header.getStreamId());
if (timer < 0 || timer >= 0xffffff) {
buf.putInt(timer);
header.setExtendedTimestamp(timer);
}
header.setTimerBase(timer);
header.setTimerDelta(0);
RTMPConnection conn = (RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal();
if (conn != null) {
conn.getState().setLastFullTimestampWritten(header.getChannelId(), timer);
}
break;
case HEADER_SAME_SOURCE:
timer = (int) RTMPUtils.diffTimestamps(header.getTimer(), lastHeader.getTimer());
if (timer < 0 || timer >= 0xffffff) {
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, 0xffffff);
} else {
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, timer);
}
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, header.getSize());
buf.put(header.getDataType());
if (timer < 0 || timer >= 0xffffff) {
buf.putInt(timer);
header.setExtendedTimestamp(timer);
}
header.setTimerBase(header.getTimer() - timer);
header.setTimerDelta(timer);
break;
case HEADER_TIMER_CHANGE:
timer = (int) RTMPUtils.diffTimestamps(header.getTimer(), lastHeader.getTimer());
if (timer < 0 || timer >= 0xffffff) {
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, 0xffffff);
buf.putInt(timer);
header.setExtendedTimestamp(timer);
} else {
RTMPUtils.writeMediumInt(buf, timer);
}
header.setTimerBase(header.getTimer() - timer);
header.setTimerDelta(timer);
break;
case HEADER_CONTINUE:
timer = (int) RTMPUtils.diffTimestamps(header.getTimer(), lastHeader.getTimer());
header.setTimerBase(header.getTimer() - timer);
header.setTimerDelta(timer);
if (lastHeader.getExtendedTimestamp() != 0) {
buf.putInt(lastHeader.getExtendedTimestamp());
header.setExtendedTimestamp(lastHeader.getExtendedTimestamp());
}
break;
default:
break;
}
log.trace("CHUNK, E, {}, {}", header, headerType);
}
/**
* Encode message.
*
* @param header RTMP message header
* @param message RTMP message (event)
* @return Encoded message data
*/
public IoBuffer encodeMessage(Header header, IRTMPEvent message) {
IServiceCall call = null;
switch (header.getDataType()) {
case TYPE_CHUNK_SIZE:
return encodeChunkSize((ChunkSize) message);
case TYPE_INVOKE:
log.trace("Invoke {}", message);
call = ((Invoke) message).getCall();
if (call != null) {
log.debug("{}", call.toString());
Object[] args = call.getArguments();
if (args != null && args.length > 0) {
Object a0 = args[0];
if (a0 instanceof Status) {
Status status = (Status) a0;
//code: NetStream.Seek.Notify
if (StatusCodes.NS_SEEK_NOTIFY.equals(status.getCode())) {
//desc: Seeking 25000 (stream ID: 1).
int seekTime = Integer.valueOf(status.getDescription().split(" ")[1]);
log.trace("Seek to time: {}", seekTime);
//audio and video channels
int[] channels = new int[] { 5, 6 };
//if its a seek notification, reset the "mapping" for audio (5) and video (6)
RTMP rtmp = ((RTMPConnection) Red5.getConnectionLocal()).getState();
for (int channelId : channels) {
LiveTimestampMapping mapping = rtmp.getLastTimestampMapping(channelId);
if (mapping != null) {
long timestamp = mapping.getClockStartTime() + (seekTime & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
log.trace("Setting last stream time to: {}", timestamp);
mapping.setLastStreamTime(timestamp);
} else {
log.trace("No ts mapping for channel id: {}", channelId);
}
}
}
}
}
}
return encodeInvoke((Invoke) message);
case TYPE_NOTIFY:
log.trace("Notify {}", message);
call = ((Notify) message).getCall();
if (call == null) {
return encodeStreamMetadata((Notify) message);
} else {
return encodeNotify((Notify) message);
}
case TYPE_PING:
if (message instanceof SetBuffer) {
return encodePing((SetBuffer) message);
} else if (message instanceof SWFResponse) {
return encodePing((SWFResponse) message);
} else {
return encodePing((Ping) message);
}
case TYPE_BYTES_READ:
return encodeBytesRead((BytesRead) message);
case TYPE_AGGREGATE:
log.trace("Encode aggregate message");
return encodeAggregate((Aggregate) message);
case TYPE_AUDIO_DATA:
log.trace("Encode audio message");
return encodeAudioData((AudioData) message);
case TYPE_VIDEO_DATA:
log.trace("Encode video message");
return encodeVideoData((VideoData) message);
case TYPE_FLEX_SHARED_OBJECT:
return encodeFlexSharedObject((ISharedObjectMessage) message);
case TYPE_SHARED_OBJECT:
return encodeSharedObject((ISharedObjectMessage) message);
case TYPE_SERVER_BANDWIDTH:
return encodeServerBW((ServerBW) message);
case TYPE_CLIENT_BANDWIDTH:
return encodeClientBW((ClientBW) message);
case TYPE_FLEX_MESSAGE:
return encodeFlexMessage((FlexMessage) message);
case TYPE_FLEX_STREAM_SEND:
return encodeFlexStreamSend((FlexStreamSend) message);
default:
log.warn("Unknown object type: {}", header.getDataType());
}
return null;
}
/**
* Encode server-side bandwidth event.
*
* @param serverBW Server-side bandwidth event
* @return Encoded event data
*/
private IoBuffer encodeServerBW(ServerBW serverBW) {
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(4);
out.putInt(serverBW.getBandwidth());
return out;
}
/**
* Encode client-side bandwidth event.
*
* @param clientBW Client-side bandwidth event
* @return Encoded event data
*/
private IoBuffer encodeClientBW(ClientBW clientBW) {
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(5);
out.putInt(clientBW.getBandwidth());
out.put(clientBW.getLimitType());
return out;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeChunkSize(ChunkSize chunkSize) {
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(4);
out.putInt(chunkSize.getSize());
return out;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeFlexSharedObject(ISharedObjectMessage so) {
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(128);
out.setAutoExpand(true);
out.put((byte) 0x00); // unknown (not AMF version)
doEncodeSharedObject(so, out);
return out;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeSharedObject(ISharedObjectMessage so) {
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(128);
out.setAutoExpand(true);
doEncodeSharedObject(so, out);
return out;
}
/**
* Perform the actual encoding of the shared object contents.
*
* @param so shared object
* @param out output buffer
*/
private void doEncodeSharedObject(ISharedObjectMessage so, IoBuffer out) {
final Encoding encoding = Red5.getConnectionLocal().getEncoding();
final Output output = new org.red5.io.amf.Output(out);
final Output amf3output = new org.red5.io.amf3.Output(out);
output.putString(so.getName());
// SO version
out.putInt(so.getVersion());
// Encoding (this always seems to be 2 for persistent shared objects)
out.putInt(so.isPersistent() ? 2 : 0);
// unknown field
out.putInt(0);
int mark, len;
for (final ISharedObjectEvent event : so.getEvents()) {
final ISharedObjectEvent.Type eventType = event.getType();
byte type = SharedObjectTypeMapping.toByte(eventType);
switch (eventType) {
case SERVER_CONNECT:
case CLIENT_INITIAL_DATA:
case CLIENT_CLEAR_DATA:
out.put(type);
out.putInt(0);
break;
case SERVER_DELETE_ATTRIBUTE:
case CLIENT_DELETE_DATA:
case CLIENT_UPDATE_ATTRIBUTE:
out.put(type);
mark = out.position();
out.skip(4); // we will be back
output.putString(event.getKey());
len = out.position() - mark - 4;
out.putInt(mark, len);
break;
case SERVER_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
case CLIENT_UPDATE_DATA:
if (event.getKey() == null) {
// Update multiple attributes in one request
Map<?, ?> initialData = (Map<?, ?>) event.getValue();
for (Object o : initialData.keySet()) {
out.put(type);
mark = out.position();
out.skip(4); // we will be back
String key = (String) o;
output.putString(key);
if (encoding == Encoding.AMF3) {
Serializer.serialize(amf3output, initialData.get(key));
} else {
Serializer.serialize(output, initialData.get(key));
}
len = out.position() - mark - 4;
out.putInt(mark, len);
}
} else {
out.put(type);
mark = out.position();
out.skip(4); // we will be back
output.putString(event.getKey());
if (encoding == Encoding.AMF3) {
Serializer.serialize(amf3output, event.getValue());
} else {
Serializer.serialize(output, event.getValue());
}
len = out.position() - mark - 4;
out.putInt(mark, len);
}
break;
case CLIENT_SEND_MESSAGE:
case SERVER_SEND_MESSAGE:
// Send method name and value
out.put(type);
mark = out.position();
out.skip(4);
// Serialize name of the handler to call...
Serializer.serialize(output, event.getKey());
try {
List<?> arguments = (List<?>) event.getValue();
if (arguments != null) {
// ...and the arguments
for (Object arg : arguments) {
if (encoding == Encoding.AMF3) {
Serializer.serialize(amf3output, arg);
} else {
Serializer.serialize(output, arg);
}
}
} else {
// serialize a null as the arguments
if (encoding == Encoding.AMF3) {
Serializer.serialize(amf3output, null);
} else {
Serializer.serialize(output, null);
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
log.warn("Exception encoding args for event: {}", event, ex);
}
len = out.position() - mark - 4;
//log.debug(len);
out.putInt(mark, len);
//log.info(out.getHexDump());
break;
case CLIENT_STATUS:
out.put(type);
final String status = event.getKey();
final String message = (String) event.getValue();
out.putInt(message.length() + status.length() + 4);
output.putString(message);
output.putString(status);
break;
default:
log.warn("Unknown event: {}", eventType);
// XXX: need to make this work in server or client mode
out.put(type);
mark = out.position();
out.skip(4); // we will be back
output.putString(event.getKey());
if (encoding == Encoding.AMF3) {
Serializer.serialize(amf3output, event.getValue());
} else {
Serializer.serialize(output, event.getValue());
}
len = out.position() - mark - 4;
out.putInt(mark, len);
break;
}
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeNotify(Notify notify) {
return encodeCommand(notify);
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeInvoke(Invoke invoke) {
return encodeCommand(invoke);
}
/**
* Encode notification event.
*
* @param invoke Notification event
* @return Encoded event data
*/
protected IoBuffer encodeCommand(Notify invoke) {
IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(1024);
out.setAutoExpand(true);
encodeCommand(out, invoke);
return out;
}
/**
* Encode command event and fill given byte buffer.
*
* @param out Buffer to fill
* @param command Command event
*/
protected void encodeCommand(IoBuffer out, ICommand command) {
// TODO: tidy up here
Output output = new org.red5.io.amf.Output(out);
final IServiceCall call = command.getCall();
final boolean isPending = (call.getStatus() == Call.STATUS_PENDING);
log.debug("Call: {} pending: {}", call, isPending);
if (!isPending) {
log.debug("Call has been executed, send result");
Serializer.serialize(output, call.isSuccess() ? "_result" : "_error");
} else {
log.debug("This is a pending call, send request");
final String action = (call.getServiceName() == null) ? call.getServiceMethodName() : call.getServiceName() + '.' + call.getServiceMethodName();
Serializer.serialize(output, action); // seems right
}
if (command instanceof Invoke) {
Serializer.serialize(output, Integer.valueOf(command.getTransactionId()));
Serializer.serialize(output, command.getConnectionParams());
}
if (call.getServiceName() == null && "connect".equals(call.getServiceMethodName())) {
// response to initial connect, always use AMF0
output = new org.red5.io.amf.Output(out);
} else {
if (Red5.getConnectionLocal().getEncoding() == Encoding.AMF3) {
output = new org.red5.io.amf3.Output(out);
} else {
output = new org.red5.io.amf.Output(out);
}
}
if (!isPending && (command instanceof Invoke)) {
IPendingServiceCall pendingCall = (IPendingServiceCall) call;
if (!call.isSuccess()) {
log.debug("Call was not successful");
StatusObject status = generateErrorResult(StatusCodes.NC_CALL_FAILED, call.getException());
pendingCall.setResult(status);
}
Object res = pendingCall.getResult();
log.debug("Writing result: {}", res);
Serializer.serialize(output, res);
} else {
log.debug("Writing params");
final Object[] args = call.getArguments();
if (args != null) {
for (Object element : args) {
if (element instanceof ByteBuffer) {
// a byte buffer indicates that serialization is already complete, send raw
final ByteBuffer buf = (ByteBuffer) element;
buf.mark();
try {
out.put(buf);
} finally {
buf.reset();
}
} else {
// standard serialize
Serializer.serialize(output, element);
}
}
}
}
if (command.getData() != null) {
out.setAutoExpand(true);
out.put(command.getData());
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodePing(Ping ping) {
int len;
short type = ping.getEventType();
switch (type) {
case Ping.CLIENT_BUFFER:
len = 10;
break;
case Ping.PONG_SWF_VERIFY:
len = 44;
break;
default:
len = 6;
}
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(len);
out.putShort(type);
switch (type) {
case Ping.STREAM_BEGIN:
case Ping.STREAM_PLAYBUFFER_CLEAR:
case Ping.STREAM_DRY:
case Ping.RECORDED_STREAM:
case Ping.PING_CLIENT:
case Ping.PONG_SERVER:
case Ping.BUFFER_EMPTY:
case Ping.BUFFER_FULL:
out.putInt(ping.getValue2());
break;
case Ping.CLIENT_BUFFER:
if (ping instanceof SetBuffer) {
SetBuffer setBuffer = (SetBuffer) ping;
out.putInt(setBuffer.getStreamId());
out.putInt(setBuffer.getBufferLength());
} else {
out.putInt(ping.getValue2());
out.putInt(ping.getValue3());
}
break;
case Ping.PING_SWF_VERIFY:
break;
case Ping.PONG_SWF_VERIFY:
out.put(((SWFResponse) ping).getBytes());
break;
}
// this may not be needed anymore
if (ping.getValue4() != Ping.UNDEFINED) {
out.putInt(ping.getValue4());
}
return out;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeBytesRead(BytesRead bytesRead) {
final IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(4);
out.putInt(bytesRead.getBytesRead());
return out;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeAggregate(Aggregate aggregate) {
final IoBuffer result = aggregate.getData();
return result;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeAudioData(AudioData audioData) {
final IoBuffer result = audioData.getData();
return result;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeVideoData(VideoData videoData) {
final IoBuffer result = videoData.getData();
return result;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public IoBuffer encodeUnknown(Unknown unknown) {
final IoBuffer result = unknown.getData();
return result;
}
public IoBuffer encodeStreamMetadata(Notify metaData) {
final IoBuffer result = metaData.getData();
return result;
}
/**
* Generate error object to return for given exception.
*
* @param code call
* @param error error
* @return status object
*/
protected StatusObject generateErrorResult(String code, Throwable error) {
// Construct error object to return
String message = "";
while (error != null && error.getCause() != null) {
error = error.getCause();
}
if (error != null && error.getMessage() != null) {
message = error.getMessage();
}
StatusObject status = new StatusObject(code, "error", message);
if (error instanceof ClientDetailsException) {
// Return exception details to client
status.setApplication(((ClientDetailsException) error).getParameters());
if (((ClientDetailsException) error).includeStacktrace()) {
List<String> stack = new ArrayList<String>();
for (StackTraceElement element : error.getStackTrace()) {
stack.add(element.toString());
}
status.setAdditional("stacktrace", stack);
}
} else if (error != null) {
status.setApplication(error.getClass().getCanonicalName());
List<String> stack = new ArrayList<String>();
for (StackTraceElement element : error.getStackTrace()) {
stack.add(element.toString());
}
status.setAdditional("stacktrace", stack);
}
return status;
}
/**
* Encodes Flex message event.
*
* @param msg Flex message event
* @return Encoded data
*/
public IoBuffer encodeFlexMessage(FlexMessage msg) {
IoBuffer out = IoBuffer.allocate(1024);
out.setAutoExpand(true);
// Unknown byte, always 0?
out.put((byte) 0);
encodeCommand(out, msg);
return out;
}
public IoBuffer encodeFlexStreamSend(FlexStreamSend msg) {
final IoBuffer result = msg.getData();
return result;
}
private void updateTolerance() {
midTolerance = baseTolerance + (long) (baseTolerance * 0.3);
highestTolerance = baseTolerance + (long) (baseTolerance * 0.6);
}
public void setBaseTolerance(long baseTolerance) {
this.baseTolerance = baseTolerance;
//update high and low tolerance
updateTolerance();
}
/**
* Setter for dropLiveFuture
*/
public void setDropLiveFuture(boolean dropLiveFuture) {
this.dropLiveFuture = dropLiveFuture;
}
public long getBaseTolerance() {
return baseTolerance;
}
}