/*
* Copyright 2014 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Amazon Software License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* A copy of the License is located at
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/asl/
*
* or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
* on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
* express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/
package com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.multilang;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.clientlibrary.types.ShutdownReason;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.model.Record;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.multilang.messages.CheckpointMessage;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.multilang.messages.InitializeMessage;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.multilang.messages.Message;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.multilang.messages.ProcessRecordsMessage;
import com.amazonaws.services.kinesis.multilang.messages.ShutdownMessage;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
/**
* Defines methods for writing {@link Message} objects to the child process's STDIN.
*/
class MessageWriter {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(MessageWriter.class);
private BufferedWriter writer;
private volatile boolean open = true;
private String shardId;
private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
private ExecutorService executorService;
/**
* Use initialize method after construction.
*/
MessageWriter() {
}
/**
* Writes the message then writes the line separator provided by the system. Flushes each message to guarantee it
* is delivered as soon as possible to the subprocess.
*
* @param message A message to be written to the subprocess.
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
private Future<Boolean> writeMessageToOutput(final String message) throws IOException {
Callable<Boolean> writeMessageToOutputTask = new Callable<Boolean>() {
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
try {
/*
* If the message size exceeds the size of the buffer, the write won't be guaranteed to be atomic,
* so we synchronize on the writer to avoid interlaced lines from different calls to this method.
*/
synchronized (writer) {
writer.write(message, 0, message.length());
writer.write(System.lineSeparator(), 0, System.lineSeparator().length());
writer.flush();
}
LOG.info("Message size == " + message.getBytes().length + " bytes for shard " + shardId);
} catch (IOException e) {
open = false;
}
return open;
}
};
if (open) {
return this.executorService.submit(writeMessageToOutputTask);
} else {
String errorMessage = "Cannot write message " + message + " because writer is closed for shard " + shardId;
LOG.info(errorMessage);
throw new IllegalStateException(errorMessage);
}
}
/**
* Converts the message to a JSON string and writes it to the subprocess.
*
* @param message A message to be written to the subprocess.
* @return
*/
private Future<Boolean> writeMessage(Message message) {
LOG.info("Writing " + message.getClass().getSimpleName() + " to child process for shard " + shardId);
try {
String jsonText = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(message);
return writeMessageToOutput(jsonText);
} catch (IOException e) {
String errorMessage =
String.format("Encountered I/O error while writing %s action to subprocess", message.getClass()
.getSimpleName());
LOG.error(errorMessage, e);
throw new RuntimeException(errorMessage, e);
}
}
/**
* Writes an {@link InitializeMessage} to the subprocess.
*
* @param shardIdToWrite The shard id.
*/
Future<Boolean> writeInitializeMessage(String shardIdToWrite) {
return writeMessage(new InitializeMessage(shardIdToWrite));
}
/**
* Writes a {@link ProcessRecordsMessage} message to the subprocess.
*
* @param records The records to be processed.
*/
Future<Boolean> writeProcessRecordsMessage(List<Record> records) {
return writeMessage(new ProcessRecordsMessage(records));
}
/**
* Writes a {@link ShutdownMessage} to the subprocess.
*
* @param reason The reason for shutting down.
*/
Future<Boolean> writeShutdownMessage(ShutdownReason reason) {
return writeMessage(new ShutdownMessage(reason));
}
/**
* Writes a {@link CheckpointMessage} to the subprocess.
*
* @param sequenceNumber The sequence number that was checkpointed.
* @param throwable The exception that was thrown by a checkpoint attempt. Null if one didn't occur.
*/
Future<Boolean> writeCheckpointMessageWithError(String sequenceNumber, Throwable throwable) {
return writeMessage(new CheckpointMessage(sequenceNumber, throwable));
}
/**
* Closes the output stream and prevents further attempts to write.
*
* @throws IOException Thrown when closing the writer fails
*/
void close() throws IOException {
open = false;
this.writer.close();
}
boolean isOpen() {
return this.open;
}
/**
* An initialization method allows us to delay setting the attributes of this class. Some of the attributes,
* stream and shardId, are not known to the {@link MultiLangRecordProcessorFactory} when it constructs a
* {@link MultiLangRecordProcessor} but are later determined when
* {@link MultiLangRecordProcessor#initialize(String)} is called. So we follow a pattern where the attributes are
* set inside this method instead of the constructor so that this object will be initialized when all its attributes
* are known to the record processor.
*
* @param stream Used to write messages to the subprocess.
* @param shardId The shard we're working on.
* @param objectMapper The object mapper to encode messages.
* @param executorService An executor service to run tasks in.
*/
MessageWriter initialize(OutputStream stream,
String shardId,
ObjectMapper objectMapper,
ExecutorService executorService) {
return this.initialize(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(stream)), shardId, objectMapper,
executorService);
}
/**
* @param writer Used to write messages to the subprocess.
* @param shardId The shard we're working on.
* @param objectMapper The object mapper to encode messages.
* @param executorService An executor service to run tasks in.
*/
MessageWriter initialize(BufferedWriter writer,
String shardId,
ObjectMapper objectMapper,
ExecutorService executorService) {
this.writer = writer;
this.shardId = shardId;
this.objectMapper = objectMapper;
this.executorService = executorService;
return this;
}
}