Package org.eclipse.jface.dialogs

Source Code of org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.ErrorDialog

/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2011 IBM Corporation and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
*     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*     Sebastian Davids <sdavids@gmx.de> - Fix for bug 19346 - Dialog font should
*       be activated and used by other components.
*      Krzysztof Daniel <krzysztof.daniel@gmail.com> Bug 96373 - [ErrorHandling]
*          ErrorDialog details area becomes huge with multi-line strings
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jface.dialogs;

import org.eclipse.core.runtime.CoreException;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.IStatus;
import org.eclipse.jface.resource.JFaceResources;
import org.eclipse.jface.util.Policy;
import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.dnd.Clipboard;
import org.eclipse.swt.dnd.TextTransfer;
import org.eclipse.swt.dnd.Transfer;
import org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionEvent;
import org.eclipse.swt.events.SelectionListener;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Image;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Point;
import org.eclipse.swt.layout.GridData;
import org.eclipse.swt.layout.GridLayout;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Button;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Composite;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Control;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Label;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.List;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Menu;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.MenuItem;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell;

/**
* A dialog to display one or more errors to the user, as contained in an
* <code>IStatus</code> object. If an error contains additional detailed
* information then a Details button is automatically supplied, which shows or
* hides an error details viewer when pressed by the user.
*
* <p>
* This dialog should be considered being a "local" way of error handling. It
* cannot be changed or replaced by "global" error handling facility (
* <code>org.eclipse.ui.statushandler.StatusManager</code>). If product defines
* its own way of handling errors, this error dialog may cause UI inconsistency,
* so until it is absolutely necessary, <code>StatusManager</code> should be
* used.
* </p>
*
* @see org.eclipse.core.runtime.IStatus
*/
public class ErrorDialog extends IconAndMessageDialog {
  /**
   * Static to prevent opening of error dialogs for automated testing.
   */
  public static boolean AUTOMATED_MODE = false;

  /**
   * The nesting indent.
   */
  private static final String NESTING_INDENT = "  "; //$NON-NLS-1$

  /**
   * The Details button.
   */
  private Button detailsButton;

  /**
   * The title of the dialog.
   */
  private String title;

  /**
   * The SWT list control that displays the error details.
   */
  private List list;

  /**
   * Indicates whether the error details viewer is currently created.
   */
  private boolean listCreated = false;

  /**
   * Filter mask for determining which status items to display.
   */
  private int displayMask = 0xFFFF;

  /**
   * The main status object.
   */
  private IStatus status;

  /**
   * The current clipboard. To be disposed when closing the dialog.
   */
  private Clipboard clipboard;

  private boolean shouldIncludeTopLevelErrorInDetails = false;


  /**
   * Creates an error dialog. Note that the dialog will have no visual
   * representation (no widgets) until it is told to open.
   * <p>
   * Normally one should use <code>openError</code> to create and open one
   * of these. This constructor is useful only if the error object being
   * displayed contains child items <it>and </it> you need to specify a mask
   * which will be used to filter the displaying of these children. The error
   * dialog will only be displayed if there is at least one child status
   * matching the mask.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param parentShell
   *            the shell under which to create this dialog
   * @param dialogTitle
   *            the title to use for this dialog, or <code>null</code> to
   *            indicate that the default title should be used
   * @param message
   *            the message to show in this dialog, or <code>null</code> to
   *            indicate that the error's message should be shown as the
   *            primary message
   * @param status
   *            the error to show to the user
   * @param displayMask
   *            the mask to use to filter the displaying of child items, as
   *            per <code>IStatus.matches</code>
   * @see org.eclipse.core.runtime.IStatus#matches(int)
   */
  public ErrorDialog(Shell parentShell, String dialogTitle, String message,
      IStatus status, int displayMask) {
    super(parentShell);
    this.title = dialogTitle == null ? JFaceResources
        .getString("Problem_Occurred") : //$NON-NLS-1$
        dialogTitle;
    this.message = message == null ? status.getMessage()
        : JFaceResources
            .format(
                "Reason", new Object[] { message, status.getMessage() }); //$NON-NLS-1$
    this.status = status;
    this.displayMask = displayMask;
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc) Method declared on Dialog. Handles the pressing of the Ok
   * or Details button in this dialog. If the Ok button was pressed then close
   * this dialog. If the Details button was pressed then toggle the displaying
   * of the error details area. Note that the Details button will only be
   * visible if the error being displayed specifies child details.
   */
  protected void buttonPressed(int id) {
    if (id == IDialogConstants.DETAILS_ID) {
      // was the details button pressed?
      toggleDetailsArea();
    } else {
      super.buttonPressed(id);
    }
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc) Method declared in Window.
   */
  protected void configureShell(Shell shell) {
    super.configureShell(shell);
    shell.setText(title);
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.Dialog#createButtonsForButtonBar(org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Composite)
   */
  protected void createButtonsForButtonBar(Composite parent) {
    // create OK and Details buttons
    createButton(parent, IDialogConstants.OK_ID, IDialogConstants.OK_LABEL,
        true);
    createDetailsButton(parent);
  }

  /**
   * Create the area for extra error support information.
   *
   * @param parent
   */
  private void createSupportArea(Composite parent) {

    ErrorSupportProvider provider = Policy.getErrorSupportProvider();

    if (provider == null)
      return;
   
    if(!provider.validFor(status)){
      return;
    }

    Composite supportArea = new Composite(parent, SWT.NONE);
    provider.createSupportArea(supportArea, status);

    GridData supportData = new GridData(SWT.FILL, SWT.FILL, true, true);
    supportData.verticalSpan = 3;
    supportArea.setLayoutData(supportData);
    if (supportArea.getLayout() == null){
      GridLayout layout = new GridLayout();
      layout.marginWidth = 0;
      layout.marginHeight = 0;
      supportArea.setLayout(layout); // Give it a default layout if one isn't set
    }


  }

  /**
   * Create the details button if it should be included.
   *
   * @param parent
   *            the parent composite
   * @since 3.2
   */
  protected void createDetailsButton(Composite parent) {
    if (shouldShowDetailsButton()) {
      detailsButton = createButton(parent, IDialogConstants.DETAILS_ID,
          IDialogConstants.SHOW_DETAILS_LABEL, false);
    }
  }

  /**
   * This implementation of the <code>Dialog</code> framework method creates
   * and lays out a composite. Subclasses that require a different dialog area
   * may either override this method, or call the <code>super</code>
   * implementation and add controls to the created composite.
   *
   * Note:  Since 3.4, the created composite no longer grabs excess vertical space.
   * See https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=72489.
   * If the old behavior is desired by subclasses, get the returned composite's
   * layout data and set grabExcessVerticalSpace to true.
   */
  protected Control createDialogArea(Composite parent) {
    // Create a composite with standard margins and spacing
    // Add the messageArea to this composite so that as subclasses add widgets to the messageArea
    // and dialogArea, the number of children of parent remains fixed and with consistent layout.
    // Fixes bug #240135
    Composite composite = new Composite(parent, SWT.NONE);
    createMessageArea(composite);
    createSupportArea(parent);
    GridLayout layout = new GridLayout();
    layout.marginHeight = convertVerticalDLUsToPixels(IDialogConstants.VERTICAL_MARGIN);
    layout.marginWidth = convertHorizontalDLUsToPixels(IDialogConstants.HORIZONTAL_MARGIN);
    layout.verticalSpacing = convertVerticalDLUsToPixels(IDialogConstants.VERTICAL_SPACING);
    layout.horizontalSpacing = convertHorizontalDLUsToPixels(IDialogConstants.HORIZONTAL_SPACING);
    layout.numColumns = 2;
    composite.setLayout(layout);
    GridData childData = new GridData(GridData.FILL_BOTH);
    childData.horizontalSpan = 2;
    childData.grabExcessVerticalSpace = false;
    composite.setLayoutData(childData);
    composite.setFont(parent.getFont());

    return composite;
  }

  /*
   * @see IconAndMessageDialog#createDialogAndButtonArea(Composite)
   */
  protected void createDialogAndButtonArea(Composite parent) {
    super.createDialogAndButtonArea(parent);
    if (this.dialogArea instanceof Composite) {
      // Create a label if there are no children to force a smaller layout
      Composite dialogComposite = (Composite) dialogArea;
      if (dialogComposite.getChildren().length == 0) {
        new Label(dialogComposite, SWT.NULL);
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.IconAndMessageDialog#getImage()
   */
  protected Image getImage() {
    if (status != null) {
      if (status.getSeverity() == IStatus.WARNING) {
        return getWarningImage();
      }
      if (status.getSeverity() == IStatus.INFO) {
        return getInfoImage();
      }
    }
    // If it was not a warning or an error then return the error image
    return getErrorImage();
  }

  /**
   * Create this dialog's drop-down list component. The list is displayed
   * after the user presses details button. It is developer responsibility
   * to display details button if and only if there is some content on
   * drop down list. The visibility of the details button is controlled by
   * {@link #shouldShowDetailsButton()}, which should also be overridden
   * together with this method.
   *
   * @param parent
   *            the parent composite
   * @return the drop-down list component
   * @see #shouldShowDetailsButton()
   */
  protected List createDropDownList(Composite parent) {
    // create the list
    list = new List(parent, SWT.BORDER | SWT.H_SCROLL | SWT.V_SCROLL
        | SWT.MULTI);
    // fill the list
    populateList(list);
    GridData data = new GridData(GridData.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_FILL
        | GridData.GRAB_HORIZONTAL | GridData.VERTICAL_ALIGN_FILL
        | GridData.GRAB_VERTICAL);
    data.heightHint = 150;
    data.horizontalSpan = 2;
    list.setLayoutData(data);
    list.setFont(parent.getFont());
    Menu copyMenu = new Menu(list);
    MenuItem copyItem = new MenuItem(copyMenu, SWT.NONE);
    copyItem.addSelectionListener(new SelectionListener() {
      /*
       * @see SelectionListener.widgetSelected (SelectionEvent)
       */
      public void widgetSelected(SelectionEvent e) {
        copyToClipboard();
      }

      /*
       * @see SelectionListener.widgetDefaultSelected(SelectionEvent)
       */
      public void widgetDefaultSelected(SelectionEvent e) {
        copyToClipboard();
      }
    });
    copyItem.setText(JFaceResources.getString("copy")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    list.setMenu(copyMenu);
    listCreated = true;
    return list;
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc) Method declared on Window.
   */
  /**
   * Extends <code>Window.open()</code>. Opens an error dialog to display
   * the error. If you specified a mask to filter the displaying of these
   * children, the error dialog will only be displayed if there is at least
   * one child status matching the mask.
   */
  public int open() {
    if (!AUTOMATED_MODE && shouldDisplay(status, displayMask)) {
      return super.open();
    }
    setReturnCode(OK);
    return OK;
  }

  /**
   * Opens an error dialog to display the given error. Use this method if the
   * error object being displayed does not contain child items, or if you wish
   * to display all such items without filtering.
   *
   * @param parent
   *            the parent shell of the dialog, or <code>null</code> if none
   * @param dialogTitle
   *            the title to use for this dialog, or <code>null</code> to
   *            indicate that the default title should be used
   * @param message
   *            the message to show in this dialog, or <code>null</code> to
   *            indicate that the error's message should be shown as the
   *            primary message
   * @param status
   *            the error to show to the user
   * @return the code of the button that was pressed that resulted in this
   *         dialog closing. This will be <code>Dialog.OK</code> if the OK
   *         button was pressed, or <code>Dialog.CANCEL</code> if this
   *         dialog's close window decoration or the ESC key was used.
   */
  public static int openError(Shell parent, String dialogTitle,
      String message, IStatus status) {
    return openError(parent, dialogTitle, message, status, IStatus.OK
        | IStatus.INFO | IStatus.WARNING | IStatus.ERROR);
  }

  /**
   * Opens an error dialog to display the given error. Use this method if the
   * error object being displayed contains child items <it>and </it> you wish
   * to specify a mask which will be used to filter the displaying of these
   * children. The error dialog will only be displayed if there is at least
   * one child status matching the mask.
   *
   * @param parentShell
   *            the parent shell of the dialog, or <code>null</code> if none
   * @param title
   *            the title to use for this dialog, or <code>null</code> to
   *            indicate that the default title should be used
   * @param message
   *            the message to show in this dialog, or <code>null</code> to
   *            indicate that the error's message should be shown as the
   *            primary message
   * @param status
   *            the error to show to the user
   * @param displayMask
   *            the mask to use to filter the displaying of child items, as
   *            per <code>IStatus.matches</code>
   * @return the code of the button that was pressed that resulted in this
   *         dialog closing. This will be <code>Dialog.OK</code> if the OK
   *         button was pressed, or <code>Dialog.CANCEL</code> if this
   *         dialog's close window decoration or the ESC key was used.
   * @see org.eclipse.core.runtime.IStatus#matches(int)
   */
  public static int openError(Shell parentShell, String title,
      String message, IStatus status, int displayMask) {
    ErrorDialog dialog = new ErrorDialog(parentShell, title, message,
        status, displayMask);
    return dialog.open();
  }

  /**
   * Populates the list using this error dialog's status object. This walks
   * the child static of the status object and displays them in a list. The
   * format for each entry is status_path : status_message If the status's
   * path was null then it (and the colon) are omitted.
   *
   * @param listToPopulate
   *            The list to fill.
   *
   * @see #listContentExists()
   */
  private void populateList(List listToPopulate) {
    populateList(listToPopulate, status, 0,
        shouldIncludeTopLevelErrorInDetails);
  }
 
  /**
   * This method checks if any content will be placed on the list.
   * It mimics the behavior of {@link #populateList(List)}.
   *
   * @return true if {@link #populateList(List)} will add anything to a list
   *
   * @see #populateList(List)
   */
  private boolean listContentExists() {
    return listContentExists(status, shouldIncludeTopLevelErrorInDetails);
  }

  /**
   * Populate the list with the messages from the given status. Traverse the
   * children of the status deeply and also traverse CoreExceptions that
   * appear in the status.
   *
   * @param listToPopulate
   *            the list to populate
   * @param buildingStatus
   *            the status being displayed
   * @param nesting
   *            the nesting level (increases one level for each level of
   *            children)
   * @param includeStatus
   *            whether to include the buildingStatus in the display or just
   *            its children
   */
  private void populateList(List listToPopulate, IStatus buildingStatus,
      int nesting, boolean includeStatus) {

    if (!buildingStatus.matches(displayMask)) {
      return;
    }

    Throwable t = buildingStatus.getException();
    boolean isCoreException = t instanceof CoreException;
    boolean incrementNesting = false;

    if (includeStatus) {
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
      for (int i = 0; i < nesting; i++) {
        sb.append(NESTING_INDENT);
      }
      String message = buildingStatus.getMessage();
      sb.append(message);
      listToPopulate.add(sb.toString());
      incrementNesting = true;
    }

    if (!isCoreException && t != null) {
      // Include low-level exception message
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
      for (int i = 0; i < nesting; i++) {
        sb.append(NESTING_INDENT);
      }
      String message = t.getLocalizedMessage();
      if (message == null) {
        message = t.toString();
      }

      sb.append(message);
      listToPopulate.add(sb.toString());
      incrementNesting = true;
    }

    if (incrementNesting) {
      nesting++;
    }

    // Look for a nested core exception
    if (isCoreException) {
      CoreException ce = (CoreException) t;
      IStatus eStatus = ce.getStatus();
      // Only print the exception message if it is not contained in the
      // parent message
      if (message == null || message.indexOf(eStatus.getMessage()) == -1) {
        populateList(listToPopulate, eStatus, nesting, true);
      }
    }

    // Look for child status
    IStatus[] children = buildingStatus.getChildren();
    for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      populateList(listToPopulate, children[i], nesting, true);
    }
  }
 
  /**
   * This method checks if {@link #populateList(List, IStatus, int, boolean)}
   * will add anything to the list.
   *
   * @param buildingStatus
   *            A status to be considered.
   * @param includeStatus
   *            This flag indicates if top level status should be placed on a
   *            list.
   * @return true if any new content will be added to the list.
   * @see #listContentExists(IStatus, boolean)
   */
  private boolean listContentExists(IStatus buildingStatus,
      boolean includeStatus) {
   
    if (!buildingStatus.matches(displayMask)) {
      return false;
    }

    Throwable t = buildingStatus.getException();
    boolean isCoreException = t instanceof CoreException;

    if (includeStatus) {
      return true;
    }

    if (!isCoreException && t != null) {
      return true;
    }
   
    boolean result = false;

    // Look for a nested core exception
    if (isCoreException) {
      CoreException ce = (CoreException) t;
      IStatus eStatus = ce.getStatus();
      // Gets exception message if it is not contained in the
      // parent message
      if (message == null || message.indexOf(eStatus.getMessage()) == -1) {
        result |= listContentExists(eStatus, true);
      }
    }

    // Look for child status
    IStatus[] children = buildingStatus.getChildren();
    for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      result |= listContentExists(children[i], true);
    }
   
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns whether the given status object should be displayed.
   *
   * @param status
   *            a status object
   * @param mask
   *            a mask as per <code>IStatus.matches</code>
   * @return <code>true</code> if the given status should be displayed, and
   *         <code>false</code> otherwise
   * @see org.eclipse.core.runtime.IStatus#matches(int)
   */
  protected static boolean shouldDisplay(IStatus status, int mask) {
    IStatus[] children = status.getChildren();
    if (children == null || children.length == 0) {
      return status.matches(mask);
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      if (children[i].matches(mask)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * Toggles the unfolding of the details area. This is triggered by the user
   * pressing the details button.
   */
  private void toggleDetailsArea() {
    boolean opened = false;
    Point windowSize = getShell().getSize();
    if (listCreated) {
      list.dispose();
      listCreated = false;
      detailsButton.setText(IDialogConstants.SHOW_DETAILS_LABEL);
      opened = false;
    } else {
      list = createDropDownList((Composite) getContents());
      detailsButton.setText(IDialogConstants.HIDE_DETAILS_LABEL);
      getContents().getShell().layout();
      opened = true;
    }
    Point newSize = getShell().computeSize(SWT.DEFAULT, SWT.DEFAULT);
    int diffY = newSize.y - windowSize.y;
    // increase the dialog height if details were opened and such increase is necessary
    // decrease the dialog height if details were closed and empty space appeared
    if ((opened && diffY > 0) || (!opened && diffY < 0)) {
      getShell().setSize(new Point(windowSize.x, windowSize.y + (diffY)));
    }
  }

  /**
   * Put the details of the status of the error onto the stream.
   *
   * @param buildingStatus
   * @param buffer
   * @param nesting
   */
  private void populateCopyBuffer(IStatus buildingStatus,
      StringBuffer buffer, int nesting) {
    if (!buildingStatus.matches(displayMask)) {
      return;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < nesting; i++) {
      buffer.append(NESTING_INDENT);
    }
    buffer.append(buildingStatus.getMessage());
    buffer.append("\n"); //$NON-NLS-1$

    // Look for a nested core exception
    Throwable t = buildingStatus.getException();
    if (t instanceof CoreException) {
      CoreException ce = (CoreException) t;
      populateCopyBuffer(ce.getStatus(), buffer, nesting + 1);
    } else if (t != null) {
      // Include low-level exception message
      for (int i = 0; i < nesting; i++) {
        buffer.append(NESTING_INDENT);
      }
      String message = t.getLocalizedMessage();
      if (message == null) {
        message = t.toString();
      }
      buffer.append(message);
      buffer.append("\n"); //$NON-NLS-1$
    }

    IStatus[] children = buildingStatus.getChildren();
    for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      populateCopyBuffer(children[i], buffer, nesting + 1);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Copy the contents of the statuses to the clipboard.
   */
  private void copyToClipboard() {
    if (clipboard != null) {
      clipboard.dispose();
    }
    StringBuffer statusBuffer = new StringBuffer();
    populateCopyBuffer(status, statusBuffer, 0);
    clipboard = new Clipboard(list.getDisplay());
    clipboard.setContents(new Object[] { statusBuffer.toString() },
        new Transfer[] { TextTransfer.getInstance() });
  }

  /*
   * (non-Javadoc)
   *
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.window.Window#close()
   */
  public boolean close() {
    if (clipboard != null) {
      clipboard.dispose();
    }
    return super.close();
  }

  /**
   * Show the details portion of the dialog if it is not already visible. This
   * method will only work when it is invoked after the control of the dialog
   * has been set. In other words, after the <code>createContents</code>
   * method has been invoked and has returned the control for the content area
   * of the dialog. Invoking the method before the content area has been set
   * or after the dialog has been disposed will have no effect.
   *
   * @since 3.1
   */
  protected final void showDetailsArea() {
    if (!listCreated) {
      Control control = getContents();
      if (control != null && !control.isDisposed()) {
        toggleDetailsArea();
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Return whether the Details button should be included. This method is
   * invoked once when the dialog is built. Default implementation is tight to
   * default implementation of {@link #createDropDownList(Composite)} and
   * displays details button if there is anything on the display list.
   *
   * @return whether the Details button should be included
   * @since 3.1
   * @see #createDropDownList(Composite)
   */
  protected boolean shouldShowDetailsButton() {
    return listContentExists();
  }

  /**
   * Set the status displayed by this error dialog to the given status. This
   * only affects the status displayed by the Details list. The message, image
   * and title should be updated by the subclass, if desired.
   *
   * @param status
   *            the status to be displayed in the details list
   * @since 3.1
   */
  protected final void setStatus(IStatus status) {
    if (this.status != status) {
      this.status = status;
    }
    shouldIncludeTopLevelErrorInDetails = true;
    if (listCreated) {
      repopulateList();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Repopulate the supplied list widget.
   */
  private void repopulateList() {
    if (list != null && !list.isDisposed()) {
      list.removeAll();
      populateList(list);
    }
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.IconAndMessageDialog#getColumnCount()
   */
  int getColumnCount() {
    if (Policy.getErrorSupportProvider() == null)
      return 2;
    return 3;
  }
 
    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.Dialog#isResizable()
     */
    protected boolean isResizable() {
      return true;
    }

}
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Related Classes of org.eclipse.jface.dialogs.ErrorDialog

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