Package lupos.rif.model

Source Code of lupos.rif.model.Equality

/**
* Copyright (c) 2013, Institute of Information Systems (Sven Groppe and contributors of LUPOSDATE), University of Luebeck
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
*   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*     disclaimer.
*   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
*     following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*   - Neither the name of the University of Luebeck nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*     products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package lupos.rif.model;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import lupos.datastructures.bindings.Bindings;
import lupos.datastructures.items.Item;
import lupos.datastructures.items.Variable;
import lupos.datastructures.items.literal.Literal;
import lupos.rdf.Prefix;
import lupos.rif.IExpression;
import lupos.rif.IRuleVisitor;
import lupos.rif.RIFException;
import lupos.rif.builtin.BooleanLiteral;

import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;

public class Equality extends AbstractRuleNode implements IExpression {
  public IExpression rightExpr;
  public IExpression leftExpr;

  public <R, A> R accept(IRuleVisitor<R, A> visitor, A arg) throws RIFException {
    return visitor.visit(this, arg);
  }

  public String getLabel() {
    return leftExpr.toString() + " = " + rightExpr.toString();
  }

  public boolean containsOnlyVariables() {
    return rightExpr.containsOnlyVariables() && leftExpr.containsOnlyVariables();
  }

  public Set<RuleVariable> getVariables() {
    Set<RuleVariable> variables = new HashSet<RuleVariable>();
    variables.addAll(rightExpr.getVariables());
    variables.addAll(leftExpr.getVariables());
    return variables;
  }

  public List<Uniterm> getPredicates() {
    List<Uniterm> terms = new ArrayList<Uniterm>();
    terms.addAll(rightExpr.getPredicates());
    terms.addAll(leftExpr.getPredicates());
    return terms;
  }

  public Object evaluate(Bindings binding) {
    return evaluate(binding, null);
  }

  public Object evaluate(Bindings binding, Object optionalResult) {
    return evaluate(binding, optionalResult, null);
  }

  public Object evaluate(Bindings binding, Object result, Multimap<IExpression, IExpression> equalities) {
    // Mehrere M�glichkeiten die auftreten k�nnen
    boolean leftHasUnbound = false;
    boolean rightHasUnbound = false;
    boolean leftAssign = false;
    boolean rightAssign = false;
    Set<Variable> bindingVars = binding.getVariableSet();
    for (RuleVariable var : leftExpr.getVariables())
      if (!bindingVars.contains(var.getVariable())) {
        leftHasUnbound = true;
        // Linke ungebunden, muss allein stehen
        if (leftExpr instanceof RuleVariable)
          leftAssign = true;
      }
    for (RuleVariable var : rightExpr.getVariables())
      if (!bindingVars.contains(var.getVariable())) {
        rightHasUnbound = true;
        // Linke ungebunden, muss allein stehen
        if (rightExpr instanceof RuleVariable)
          rightAssign = true;
      }
    if (rightAssign && leftAssign)
      throw new RIFException("All Variables in Assignment " + toString()
          + " are unbound!");
    if (rightAssign ^ leftAssign) {
      // Einzelne ungebundene variable auf einer seite, dann einfach die
      // andere auswerten und ergebniss reinschreiben
      Literal assignValue = (Literal) (leftAssign ? rightExpr
          .evaluate(binding) : leftExpr.evaluate(binding));
      RuleVariable var = (RuleVariable) (leftAssign ? leftExpr
          : rightExpr);
      binding.add(var.getVariable(), assignValue);
      return BooleanLiteral.TRUE;
    } else {
      // fester wert auf jeder seite, also erst aussage mit gebundenen
      // variable auswerten und anderem als result mitgeben.
      Item left = null;
      Item right = null;
      if (rightHasUnbound) {
        left = (Item) leftExpr.evaluate(binding);
        right = (Item) rightExpr.evaluate(binding, left);
      } else if (leftHasUnbound) {
        right = (Item) rightExpr.evaluate(binding);
        left = (Item) leftExpr.evaluate(binding, right);
      } else {
        left = (Item) leftExpr.evaluate(binding);
        right = (Item) rightExpr.evaluate(binding);
      }
      return BooleanLiteral.create(left.equals(right));
    }
  }

  public boolean isBound(RuleVariable var, Collection<RuleVariable> boundVars) {
    if (leftExpr.equals(var) && !boundVars.contains(var)) {
      if (rightExpr instanceof RuleVariable)
        if (!boundVars.contains(rightExpr))
          return false;
      boundVars.add(var);
      return true;
    }
    if (rightExpr.equals(var) && !boundVars.contains(var)) {
      if (leftExpr instanceof RuleVariable)
        if (!boundVars.contains(leftExpr))
          return false;
      boundVars.add(var);
      return true;
    }
    // TODO:Testen ob ?var = External() muster vorhanden ist, ?x gebunden
    // ist und External die gesuchte Variable enth�lt, die restlichen aber
    // gebunden sind, dann gebunden.
    if (leftExpr instanceof RuleVariable && boundVars.contains(leftExpr)
        && rightExpr instanceof External) {
      Set<RuleVariable> extVars = rightExpr.getVariables();
      boolean found = false;
      boolean bound = true;
      for (final RuleVariable ruleVar : extVars)
        if (ruleVar.equals(var))
          found = true;
        else if (!boundVars.contains(ruleVar))
          bound = false;
      if (found && bound && rightExpr.isBound(var, boundVars)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    if (rightExpr instanceof RuleVariable && boundVars.contains(rightExpr)
        && leftExpr instanceof External) {
      Set<RuleVariable> extVars = leftExpr.getVariables();
      boolean found = false;
      boolean bound = true;
      for (final RuleVariable ruleVar : extVars)
        if (ruleVar.equals(var))
          found = true;
        else if (!boundVars.contains(ruleVar))
          bound = false;
      if (found && bound && leftExpr.isBound(var, boundVars)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  public boolean isPossibleAssignment() {
    return rightExpr instanceof RuleVariable || leftExpr instanceof RuleVariable;
  }

  public String toString(Prefix prefixInstance) {
    return leftExpr.toString(prefixInstance) + " = " + rightExpr.toString(prefixInstance);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (obj != null && obj instanceof Equality) {
      final Equality eq = (Equality) obj;
      return leftExpr.equals(eq.leftExpr)
      && rightExpr.equals(eq.rightExpr);
    } else
      return false;
  }

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    return toString().hashCode();
  }
}
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