Package org.encog.ml.prg.opp

Source Code of org.encog.ml.prg.opp.ConstMutation

/*
* Encog(tm) Core v3.3 - Java Version
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/encog/
* https://github.com/encog/encog-java-core
* Copyright 2008-2014 Heaton Research, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*  
* For more information on Heaton Research copyrights, licenses
* and trademarks visit:
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/copyright
*/
package org.encog.ml.prg.opp;

import java.util.Random;

import org.encog.ml.ea.genome.Genome;
import org.encog.ml.ea.opp.EvolutionaryOperator;
import org.encog.ml.ea.train.EvolutionaryAlgorithm;
import org.encog.ml.prg.EncogProgram;
import org.encog.ml.prg.EncogProgramContext;
import org.encog.ml.prg.ProgramNode;
import org.encog.ml.prg.expvalue.ExpressionValue;
import org.encog.ml.prg.extension.StandardExtensions;
import org.encog.ml.tree.TreeNode;

/**
* Mutate the constant nodes of an Encog program. This mutation only changes
* values and does not alter the structure.
*/
public class ConstMutation implements EvolutionaryOperator {

  /**
   * The frequency that constant nodes are mutated with.
   */
  private final double frequency;

  /**
   * The sigma value used to generate gaussian random numbers.
   */
  private final double sigma;

  /**
   * Construct a const mutator.
   *
   * @param theContext
   *            The program context.
   * @param theFrequency
   *            The frequency of mutation.
   * @param theSigma
   *            The sigma to use for mutation.
   */
  public ConstMutation(final EncogProgramContext theContext,
      final double theFrequency, final double theSigma) {
    this.frequency = theFrequency;
    this.sigma = theSigma;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public void init(final EvolutionaryAlgorithm theOwner) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  /**
   * Called for each node in the progrmam. If this is a const node, then
   * mutate it according to the frequency and sigma specified.
   *
   * @param rnd Random number generator.
   * @param node The node to mutate.
   */
  private void mutateNode(final Random rnd, final ProgramNode node) {
    if (node.getTemplate() == StandardExtensions.EXTENSION_CONST_SUPPORT) {
      if (rnd.nextDouble() < this.frequency) {
        final ExpressionValue v = node.getData()[0];
        if (v.isFloat()) {
          final double adj = rnd.nextGaussian() * this.sigma;
          node.getData()[0] = new ExpressionValue(v.toFloatValue()
              + adj);
        }
      }
    }

    for (final TreeNode n : node.getChildNodes()) {
      final ProgramNode childNode = (ProgramNode) n;
      mutateNode(rnd, childNode);
    }
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public int offspringProduced() {
    return 1;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public int parentsNeeded() {
    return 1;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public void performOperation(final Random rnd, final Genome[] parents,
      final int parentIndex, final Genome[] offspring,
      final int offspringIndex) {
    final EncogProgram program = (EncogProgram) parents[0];
    final EncogProgramContext context = program.getContext();
    final EncogProgram result = context.cloneProgram(program);
    mutateNode(rnd, result.getRootNode());
    offspring[0] = result;
  }
}
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