Package org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon

Source Code of org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon.ItemExportDownloadReader

/*
* ItemExportDownlaodReader.java
*
* Version: $Revision: 4301 $
*
* Date: $Date: 2009-09-29 21:24:49 +0000 (Tue, 29 Sep 2009) $
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, Hewlett-Packard Company and Massachusetts
* Institute of Technology.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of the Hewlett-Packard Company nor the name of the
* Massachusetts Institute of Technology nor the names of their
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
* TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*/

package org.dspace.app.xmlui.cocoon;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.avalon.excalibur.pool.Recyclable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.parameters.Parameters;
import org.apache.cocoon.ProcessingException;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.ObjectModelHelper;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Request;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Response;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.SourceResolver;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.http.HttpEnvironment;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.cocoon.reading.AbstractReader;
import org.apache.cocoon.util.ByteRange;
import org.dspace.app.itemexport.ItemExport;
import org.dspace.app.xmlui.utils.AuthenticationUtil;
import org.dspace.app.xmlui.utils.ContextUtil;
import org.dspace.core.Context;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
* @author Jay Paz
*/

public class ItemExportDownloadReader extends AbstractReader implements Recyclable
{

  /**
     * Messages to be sent when the user is not authorized to view
     * a particular bitstream. They will be redirected to the login
     * where this message will be displayed.
     */
  private final static String AUTH_REQUIRED_HEADER = "xmlui.ItemExportDownloadReader.auth_header";
  private final static String AUTH_REQUIRED_MESSAGE = "xmlui.ItemExportDownloadReader.auth_message";
 
    /**
     * How big of a buffer should we use when reading from the bitstream before
     * writting to the HTTP response?
     */
    protected static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 8192;

    /**
     * When should a download expire in milliseconds. This should be set to
     * some low value just to prevent someone hiting DSpace repeatily from
     * killing the server. Note: 60000 milliseconds are in a second.
     *
     * Format: minutes * seconds * milliseconds
     */
    protected static final int expires = 60 * 60 * 60000;

    /** The Cocoon response */
    protected Response response;

    /** The Cocoon request */
    protected Request request;

    /** The bitstream file */
    protected InputStream compressedExportInputStream;
   
    /** The compressed export's reported size */
    protected long compressedExportSize;
   
    protected String compressedExportName;
    /**
     * Set up the export reader.
     *
     * See the class description for information on configuration options.
     */
    public void setup(SourceResolver resolver, Map objectModel, String src,
            Parameters par) throws ProcessingException, SAXException,
            IOException
    {
        super.setup(resolver, objectModel, src, par);

        try
        {
            this.request = ObjectModelHelper.getRequest(objectModel);
            this.response = ObjectModelHelper.getResponse(objectModel);
            Context context = ContextUtil.obtainContext(objectModel);

            // Get our parameters that identify the bitstream
            String fileName = par.getParameter("fileName", null);
           
               
            // Is there a User logged in and does the user have access to read it?
            if (!ItemExport.canDownload(context, fileName))
            {
                if(context.getCurrentUser()!=null){
                // A user is logged in, but they are not authorized to read this bitstream,
                // instead of asking them to login again we'll point them to a friendly error
                // message that tells them the bitstream is restricted.
                String redictURL = request.getContextPath() + "/restricted-resource?name=" + fileName;

                HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse)
                objectModel.get(HttpEnvironment.HTTP_RESPONSE_OBJECT);
                httpResponse.sendRedirect(redictURL);
                return;
              }
              else{

                // The user does not have read access to this bitstream. Inturrupt this current request
                // and then forward them to the login page so that they can be authenticated. Once that is
                // successfull they will request will be resumed.
                AuthenticationUtil.interruptRequest(objectModel, AUTH_REQUIRED_HEADER, AUTH_REQUIRED_MESSAGE, null);

                // Redirect
                String redictURL = request.getContextPath() + "/login";

                HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse)
                objectModel.get(HttpEnvironment.HTTP_RESPONSE_OBJECT);
                httpResponse.sendRedirect(redictURL);
                return;
              }
            }
               
               
            // Success, bitstream found and the user has access to read it.
            // Store these for later retreval:
            this.compressedExportInputStream = ItemExport.getExportDownloadInputStream(fileName, context.getCurrentUser());
            this.compressedExportSize = ItemExport.getExportFileSize(fileName);
            this.compressedExportName = fileName;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw new ProcessingException("Unable to read bitstream.",e);
        }
    }

   
    /**
   * Write the actual data out to the response.
   *
   * Some implementation notes,
   *
   * 1) We set a short expires time just in the hopes of preventing someone
   * from overloading the server by clicking reload a bunch of times. I
   * realize that this is nowhere near 100% effective but it may help in some
   * cases and shouldn't hurt anything.
   *
   */
    public void generate() throws IOException, SAXException,
            ProcessingException
    {
      if (this.compressedExportInputStream == null)
        return;
     
        byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
        int length = -1;

        response.setDateHeader("Expires", System.currentTimeMillis()
                + expires);
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition","attachement; filename=" + this.compressedExportName );
        // Turn off partial downloads, they cause problems
        // and are only rarely used. Specifically some windows pdf
        // viewers are incapable of handling this request. By
        // uncommenting the following two lines you will turn this feature back on.
        // response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");
        // String ranges = request.getHeader("Range");
        String ranges = null;
       

        ByteRange byteRange = null;
        if (ranges != null)
        {
            try
            {
                ranges = ranges.substring(ranges.indexOf('=') + 1);
                byteRange = new ByteRange(ranges);
            }
            catch (NumberFormatException e)
            {
                byteRange = null;
                if (response instanceof HttpResponse)
                {
                    // Respond with status 416 (Request range not
                    // satisfiable)
                    ((HttpResponse) response).setStatus(416);
                }
            }
        }

        if (byteRange != null)
        {
            String entityLength;
            String entityRange;
            if (this.compressedExportSize != -1)
            {
                entityLength = "" + this.compressedExportSize;
                entityRange = byteRange.intersection(
                        new ByteRange(0, this.compressedExportSize)).toString();
            }
            else
            {
                entityLength = "*";
                entityRange = byteRange.toString();
            }

            response.setHeader("Content-Range", entityRange + "/"
                    + entityLength);
            if (response instanceof HttpResponse)
            {
                // Response with status 206 (Partial content)
                ((HttpResponse) response).setStatus(206);
            }

            int pos = 0;
            int posEnd;
            while ((length = this.compressedExportInputStream.read(buffer)) > -1)
            {
                posEnd = pos + length - 1;
                ByteRange intersection = byteRange
                        .intersection(new ByteRange(pos, posEnd));
                if (intersection != null)
                {
                    out.write(buffer, (int) intersection.getStart()
                            - pos, (int) intersection.length());
                }
                pos += length;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            response.setHeader("Content-Length", String
                    .valueOf(this.compressedExportSize));

            while ((length = this.compressedExportInputStream.read(buffer)) > -1)
            {
                out.write(buffer, 0, length);
            }
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the mime-type of the bitstream.
     */
    public String getMimeType()
    {
      return ItemExport.COMPRESSED_EXPORT_MIME_TYPE;
    }
   
    /**
   * Recycle
   */
    public void recycle() {       
        this.response = null;
        this.request = null;
        this.compressedExportInputStream = null;
        this.compressedExportSize = 0;
       
    }


}
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