Package de.javakaffee.kryoserializers.jodatime

Source Code of de.javakaffee.kryoserializers.jodatime.JodaDateTimeSerializer

/*
* Copyright 2010 Martin Grotzke
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
package de.javakaffee.kryoserializers.jodatime;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import org.joda.time.Chronology;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.joda.time.DateTimeZone;
import org.joda.time.chrono.BuddhistChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.CopticChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.EthiopicChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.GJChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.GregorianChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.ISOChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.IslamicChronology;
import org.joda.time.chrono.JulianChronology;

import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.serialize.LongSerializer;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.serialize.SimpleSerializer;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.serialize.StringSerializer;

/**
* A format for joda {@link DateTime}, that stores the millis, chronology and
* time zone as separate attributes. If the chronlogy is {@link ISOChronology},
* the attribute is omitted, thus {@link ISOChronology} is seen as default. If
* the time zone is the default time zone ({@link DateTimeZone#getDefault()}),
* the time zone attribute is omitted. This requires different machines to
* have the same time zone settings.
* <p>
* The following chronologies are supported:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link ISOChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link CopticChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link EthiopicChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link GregorianChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link JulianChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link IslamicChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link BuddhistChronology}</li>
* <li>{@link GJChronology}</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:martin.grotzke@javakaffee.de">Martin Grotzke</a>
*/
public class JodaDateTimeSerializer extends SimpleSerializer<DateTime> {

    static final String MILLIS = "millis";
    static final String DATE_TIME = "dt";
    static final String CHRONOLOGY = "ch";
    static final String TIME_ZONE = "tz";

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public DateTime read( final ByteBuffer buffer ) {
        final long millis = LongSerializer.get( buffer, true );
        final Chronology chronology = readChronology( buffer );
        final DateTimeZone tz = readTimeZone( buffer );
        return new DateTime( millis, chronology.withZone( tz ) );
    }

    private Chronology readChronology( final ByteBuffer buffer ) {
        final String chronologyId = StringSerializer.get( buffer );
        return IdentifiableChronology.valueOfId( "".equals( chronologyId ) ? null : chronologyId );
    }

    private DateTimeZone readTimeZone( final ByteBuffer buffer ) {
        final String tz = StringSerializer.get( buffer );
        return "".equals( tz ) ? DateTimeZone.getDefault() : DateTimeZone.forID( tz.toString() );
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public void write( final ByteBuffer buffer, final DateTime obj ) {
        LongSerializer.put( buffer, obj.getMillis(), true );
        final String chronologyId = getChronologyId( obj.getChronology() );
        StringSerializer.put( buffer, chronologyId == null ? "" : chronologyId );
        if ( obj.getZone() != null && obj.getZone() != DateTimeZone.getDefault() ) {
            StringSerializer.put( buffer, obj.getZone().getID() );
        }
        else {
            StringSerializer.put( buffer, "" );
        }
    }

    private String getChronologyId( final Chronology chronology ) {
        return IdentifiableChronology.getIdByChronology( chronology.getClass() );
    }
   
    /**
     * An enumeration that provides a String id for subclasses of {@link Chronology}.
     * For {@link ISOChronology}, <code>null</code> is used as id, as {@link ISOChronology}
     * is used as default and the id does not have to be serialized.
     *
     * @author Martin Grotzke (martin.grotzke@freiheit.com) (initial creation)
     */
    static enum IdentifiableChronology {
       
        ISO( null, ISOChronology.getInstance() ),
        COPTIC( "COPTIC", CopticChronology.getInstance() ),
        ETHIOPIC( "ETHIOPIC", EthiopicChronology.getInstance()),
        GREGORIAN("GREGORIAN", GregorianChronology.getInstance()),
        JULIAN("JULIAN", JulianChronology.getInstance()),
        ISLAMIC("ISLAMIC",IslamicChronology.getInstance()),
        BUDDHIST( "BUDDHIST", BuddhistChronology.getInstance()),
        GJ( "GJ", GJChronology.getInstance());
       
        private final String _id;
        private final Chronology _chronology;
       
        private IdentifiableChronology( final String id, final Chronology chronology ) {
            _id = id;
            _chronology = chronology;
        }
       
        public String getId() {
            return _id;
        }
       
        /**
         * Determines the id for the given {@link Chronology} subclass that later
         * can be used to resolve the {@link Chronology} with {@link #valueOfId(String)}.
         * For {@link ISOChronology} class <code>null</code> is returned.
         *
         * @param clazz a subclass of {@link Chronology}.
         * @return an id, or <code>null</code> for {@link ISOChronology}.
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the {@link Chronology} is not supported.
         */
        public static String getIdByChronology( final Class<? extends Chronology> clazz ) throws IllegalArgumentException {
            for( final IdentifiableChronology item : values() ) {
                if ( clazz.equals( item._chronology.getClass() ) ) {
                    return item._id;
                }
            }
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Chronology not supported: " + clazz.getSimpleName() );
        }
       
        /**
         * Returns the chronology of the {@link IdentifiableChronology} matching the
         * provided <code>id</code>. If the provided <code>id</code> is <code>null</code>,
         * {@link ISOChronology} is returned.
         * @param id the id from {@link #getIdByChronology(Class)}.
         * @return a matching {@link Chronology} if any was found.
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no match was found.
         */
        public static Chronology valueOfId(final String id) throws IllegalArgumentException {
            if ( id == null ) {
                return ISO._chronology;
            }
            for( final IdentifiableChronology item : values() ) {
                if ( id.equals( item._id ) ) {
                    return item._chronology;
                }
            }
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "No chronology found for id " + id );
        }
       
    }

}
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