Package org.acegisecurity.providers.ldap

Source Code of org.acegisecurity.providers.ldap.LdapShaPasswordEncoder

  /* Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
   *
   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
   *
   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   */

package org.acegisecurity.providers.ldap;

import java.security.SecureRandom;
import org.acegisecurity.providers.encoding.PasswordEncoder;
import org.cfcc.SystemUnavailableException;

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;




/**
* A version of {@link ShaPasswordEncoder} which supports Ldap SHA and SSHA (salted-SHA) encodings. The values are
* base-64 encoded and have the label "{SHA}" (or "{SSHA}") prepended to the encoded hash. These can be made lower-case
* in the encoded password, if required, by setting the <tt>forceLowerCasePrefix</tt> property to true.
*
* @author Luke Taylor
* @version $Id: LdapShaPasswordEncoder.java 1958 2007-08-27 16:23:14Z luke_t $
*/
public class LdapShaPasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
    //~ Static fields/initializers =====================================================================================
   
    /** The number of bytes in a SHA hash */
    private static final int SHA_LENGTH = 20;
    private static final String SSHA_PREFIX = "{SSHA}";
    private static final String SSHA_PREFIX_LC = SSHA_PREFIX.toLowerCase();
    private static final String SHA_PREFIX = "{SHA}";
    private static final String SHA_PREFIX_LC = SHA_PREFIX.toLowerCase();
   
    /** Length of the random salt */
    private static final int SALT_LENGTH = 12;
   
    //~ Instance fields ================================================================================================
    private boolean forceLowerCasePrefix;
    private boolean useBase64Encoding;
   
    //~ Constructors ===================================================================================================
   
    public LdapShaPasswordEncoder() {}
   
    //~ Methods ========================================================================================================

    public void setUseBase64Encoding(boolean value) {
        useBase64Encoding = value;
    }

    public boolean getUseBase64Encoding() {
        return useBase64Encoding;
    }
   
    private synchronized byte[] combineHashAndSalt(byte[] hash, byte[] salt) {
        if (salt == null) {
            return hash;
        }
       
        byte[] hashAndSalt = new byte[hash.length + salt.length];
        System.arraycopy(hash, 0, hashAndSalt, 0, hash.length);
        System.arraycopy(salt, 0, hashAndSalt, hash.length, salt.length);
       
        return hashAndSalt;
    }
   
    /**
     * Calculates the hash of password (and salt bytes, if supplied) and returns a base64 encoded concatenation
     * of the hash and salt, prefixed with {SHA} (or {SSHA} if salt was used).
     *
     * @param rawPass the password to be encoded.
     * @param salt the salt. Must be a byte array or null.
     *
     * @return the encoded password in the specified format
     *
     */
    @Override
  public synchronized String encodePassword(String rawPass, Object salt) throws SystemUnavailableException {
        MessageDigest sha;
       
        try {
            sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
        } catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            throw new SystemUnavailableException("No SHA implementation available!", e);
        }
       
        sha.update(rawPass.getBytes());
       
        if (salt != null) {
            if (salt.getClass().isInstance(Byte.class)) {
                throw new SystemUnavailableException("Salt value must be a byte array");
            }
            sha.update((byte[]) salt);
        }
       
        byte[] hash = combineHashAndSalt(sha.digest(), (byte[]) salt);
       
        String prefix;
       
        if (salt == null) {
            prefix = forceLowerCasePrefix ? SHA_PREFIX_LC : SHA_PREFIX;
        } else {
            prefix = forceLowerCasePrefix ? SSHA_PREFIX_LC : SSHA_PREFIX;
        }
       
        return prefix + new String(Base64.encodeBase64(hash));
    }
   
    private synchronized byte[] extractSalt(String encPass) {
        String encPassNoLabel = encPass.substring(6);
       
        byte[] hashAndSalt = Base64.decodeBase64(encPassNoLabel.getBytes());
        int saltLength = hashAndSalt.length - SHA_LENGTH;
        byte[] salt = new byte[saltLength];
        System.arraycopy(hashAndSalt, SHA_LENGTH, salt, 0, saltLength);
       
        return salt;
    }
   
    /**
     * Checks the validity of an unencoded password against an encoded one in the form
     * "{SSHA}sQuQF8vj8Eg2Y1hPdh3bkQhCKQBgjhQI".
     *
     * @param encPass the actual SSHA or SHA encoded password
     * @param rawPass unencoded password to be verified.
     * @param salt ignored. If the format is SSHA the salt bytes will be extracted from the encoded password.
     *
     * @return true if they match (independent of the case of the prefix).
     */
    @Override
  public synchronized boolean isPasswordValid(String encPass, String rawPass, Object salt) throws SystemUnavailableException {
        String encPassWithoutPrefix;
       
        if (encPass.startsWith(SSHA_PREFIX) || encPass.startsWith(SSHA_PREFIX_LC)) {
            encPassWithoutPrefix = encPass.substring(6);
            salt = extractSalt(encPass);
        } else {
            encPassWithoutPrefix = encPass.substring(5);
            salt = null;
        }
       
        // Compare the encoded passwords without the prefix
        return encodePassword(rawPass, salt).endsWith(encPassWithoutPrefix);
    }
   
    public synchronized void setForceLowerCasePrefix(boolean forceLowerCasePrefix) {
        this.forceLowerCasePrefix = forceLowerCasePrefix;
    }
   
    public synchronized byte[] createRandomSalt() {
        SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
        byte[] salt = new byte[SALT_LENGTH];
        sr.nextBytes(salt);
        return salt;
    }
}
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