/*
* $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-tomcat-catalina/catalina/src/share/org/apache/catalina/valves/ErrorReportValve.java,v 1.8 2003/08/02 17:31:04 remm Exp $
* $Revision: 1.8 $
* $Date: 2003/08/02 17:31:04 $
*
* ====================================================================
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
* any, must include the following acknowlegement:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
* Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
* nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the Apache Group.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
*
*/
package org.apache.catalina.valves;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.compat.JdkCompat;
import org.apache.catalina.Container;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.catalina.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.catalina.Logger;
import org.apache.catalina.Request;
import org.apache.catalina.Response;
import org.apache.catalina.Valve;
import org.apache.catalina.ValveContext;
import org.apache.catalina.util.RequestUtil;
import org.apache.catalina.util.ServerInfo;
import org.apache.catalina.util.StringManager;
/**
* <p>Implementation of a Valve that outputs HTML error pages.</p>
*
* <p>This Valve should be attached at the Host level, although it will work
* if attached to a Context.</p>
*
* <p>HTML code from the Cocoon 2 project.</p>
*
* @author Remy Maucherat
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
* @author <a href="mailto:nicolaken@supereva.it">Nicola Ken Barozzi</a> Aisa
* @author <a href="mailto:stefano@apache.org">Stefano Mazzocchi</a>
* @version $Revision: 1.8 $ $Date: 2003/08/02 17:31:04 $
*/
public class ErrorReportValve
extends ValveBase {
// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
/**
* The debugging detail level for this component.
*/
private int debug = 0;
/**
* The descriptive information related to this implementation.
*/
private static final String info =
"org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve/1.0";
/**
* The StringManager for this package.
*/
protected static StringManager sm =
StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package);
// ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties
/**
* Return descriptive information about this Valve implementation.
*/
public String getInfo() {
return (info);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
/**
* Invoke the next Valve in the sequence. When the invoke returns, check
* the response state, and output an error report is necessary.
*
* @param request The servlet request to be processed
* @param response The servlet response to be created
* @param context The valve context used to invoke the next valve
* in the current processing pipeline
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
*/
public void invoke(Request request, Response response,
ValveContext context)
throws IOException, ServletException {
// Perform the request
context.invokeNext(request, response);
ServletRequest sreq = (ServletRequest) request;
Throwable throwable =
(Throwable) sreq.getAttribute(Globals.EXCEPTION_ATTR);
ServletResponse sresp = (ServletResponse) response;
if (sresp.isCommitted()) {
return;
}
if (throwable != null) {
// The response is an error
response.setError();
// Reset the response (if possible)
try {
sresp.reset();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
;
}
ServletResponse sresponse = (ServletResponse) response;
if (sresponse instanceof HttpServletResponse)
((HttpServletResponse) sresponse).sendError
(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
response.setSuspended(false);
try {
report(request, response, throwable);
} catch (Throwable tt) {
tt.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Return a String rendering of this object.
*/
public String toString() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("ErrorReportValve[");
sb.append(container.getName());
sb.append("]");
return (sb.toString());
}
// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods
/**
* Prints out an error report.
*
* @param request The request being processed
* @param response The response being generated
* @param exception The exception that occurred (which possibly wraps
* a root cause exception
*/
protected void report(Request request, Response response,
Throwable throwable)
throws IOException {
// Do nothing on non-HTTP responses
if (!(response instanceof HttpResponse))
return;
HttpResponse hresponse = (HttpResponse) response;
if (!(response instanceof HttpServletResponse))
return;
HttpServletResponse hres = (HttpServletResponse) response;
int statusCode = hresponse.getStatus();
String message = RequestUtil.filter(hresponse.getMessage());
if (message == null)
message = "";
// Do nothing on a 1xx, 2xx and 3xx status
if (statusCode < 400)
return;
// FIXME: Reset part of the request
/*
try {
if (hresponse.isError())
hresponse.reset(statusCode, message);
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
;
}
*/
Throwable rootCause = null;
if (throwable != null) {
if (throwable instanceof ServletException)
rootCause = ((ServletException) throwable).getRootCause();
}
// Do nothing if there is no report for the specified status code
String report = null;
try {
report = sm.getString("http." + statusCode, message);
} catch (Throwable t) {
;
}
if (report == null)
return;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("<html><head><title>");
sb.append(ServerInfo.getServerInfo()).append(" - ");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.errorReport"));
sb.append("</title>");
sb.append("<style><!--");
sb.append(org.apache.catalina.util.TomcatCSS.TOMCAT_CSS);
sb.append("--></style> ");
sb.append("</head><body>");
sb.append("<h1>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.statusHeader",
"" + statusCode, message)).append("</h1>");
sb.append("<HR size=\"1\" noshade>");
sb.append("<p><b>type</b> ");
if (throwable != null) {
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.exceptionReport"));
} else {
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.statusReport"));
}
sb.append("</p>");
sb.append("<p><b>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.message"));
sb.append("</b> <u>");
sb.append(message).append("</u></p>");
sb.append("<p><b>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.description"));
sb.append("</b> <u>");
sb.append(report);
sb.append("</u></p>");
if (throwable != null) {
String stackTrace = JdkCompat.getJdkCompat()
.getPartialServletStackTrace(throwable);
sb.append("<p><b>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.exception"));
sb.append("</b> <pre>");
sb.append(stackTrace);
sb.append("</pre></p>");
while (rootCause != null) {
stackTrace = JdkCompat.getJdkCompat()
.getPartialServletStackTrace(rootCause);
sb.append("<p><b>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.rootCause"));
sb.append("</b> <pre>");
sb.append(stackTrace);
sb.append("</pre></p>");
// In case root cause is somehow heavily nested
if (rootCause instanceof ServletException)
rootCause = ((ServletException) rootCause).getRootCause();
else
rootCause = null;
}
sb.append("<p><b>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.note"));
sb.append("</b> <u>");
sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.rootCauseInLogs"));
sb.append("</u></p>");
}
sb.append("<HR size=\"1\" noshade>");
sb.append("<h3>").append(ServerInfo.getServerInfo()).append("</h3>");
sb.append("</body></html>");
try {
Writer writer = response.getReporter();
if (writer != null) {
Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
try {
hres.setContentType("text/html");
hres.setLocale(locale);
} catch (Throwable t) {
if (debug >= 1)
log("status.setContentType", t);
}
// If writer is null, it's an indication that the response has
// been hard committed already, which should never happen
writer.write(sb.toString());
writer.flush();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
;
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
;
}
}
/**
* Log a message on the Logger associated with our Container (if any).
*
* @param message Message to be logged
*/
protected void log(String message) {
Logger logger = container.getLogger();
if (logger != null)
logger.log(this.toString() + ": " + message);
else
System.out.println(this.toString() + ": " + message);
}
/**
* Log a message on the Logger associated with our Container (if any).
*
* @param message Message to be logged
* @param throwable Associated exception
*/
protected void log(String message, Throwable throwable) {
Logger logger = container.getLogger();
if (logger != null)
logger.log(this.toString() + ": " + message, throwable);
else {
System.out.println(this.toString() + ": " + message);
throwable.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
}
}