/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Axis" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
* not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/
package org.apache.axis.providers.java;
import org.apache.axis.AxisEngine;
import org.apache.axis.AxisFault;
import org.apache.axis.Constants;
import org.apache.axis.Handler;
import org.apache.axis.Message;
import org.apache.axis.MessageContext;
import org.apache.axis.components.logger.LogFactory;
import org.apache.axis.description.ServiceDesc;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.TypeMapping;
import org.apache.axis.enum.Scope;
import org.apache.axis.enum.Style;
import org.apache.axis.handlers.soap.SOAPService;
import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPEnvelope;
import org.apache.axis.providers.BasicProvider;
import org.apache.axis.utils.ClassUtils;
import org.apache.axis.utils.JavaUtils;
import org.apache.axis.utils.cache.ClassCache;
import org.apache.axis.utils.cache.JavaClass;
import org.apache.axis.wsdl.fromJava.Emitter;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.TypeMapping;
import org.apache.axis.enum.Style;
import org.apache.axis.enum.Scope;
import org.apache.axis.Constants;
import org.apache.axis.session.Session;
import org.apache.axis.description.ServiceDesc;
import org.apache.axis.handlers.soap.SOAPService;
import org.apache.axis.components.logger.LogFactory;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import javax.xml.rpc.holders.IntHolder;
import javax.xml.rpc.server.ServiceLifecycle;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
/**
* Base class for Java dispatching. Fetches various fields out of envelope,
* looks up service object (possibly using session state), and delegates
* envelope body processing to subclass via abstract processMessage method.
*
* @author Doug Davis (dug@us.ibm.com)
* @author Carl Woolf (cwoolf@macromedia.com)
*/
public abstract class JavaProvider extends BasicProvider
{
protected static Log log =
LogFactory.getLog(JavaProvider.class.getName());
// The enterprise category is for stuff that an enterprise product might
// want to track, but in a simple environment (like the AXIS build) would
// be nothing more than a nuisance.
protected static Log entLog =
LogFactory.getLog(Constants.ENTERPRISE_LOG_CATEGORY);
public static final String OPTION_CLASSNAME = "className";
public static final String OPTION_ALLOWEDMETHODS = "allowedMethods";
public static final String OPTION_IS_STATIC = "isStatic";
public static final String OPTION_CLASSPATH = "classPath";
public static final String OPTION_WSDL_PORTTYPE="wsdlPortType";
public static final String OPTION_WSDL_SERVICEELEMENT="wsdlServiceElement";
public static final String OPTION_WSDL_SERVICEPORT="wsdlServicePort";
public static final String OPTION_WSDL_TARGETNAMESPACE="wsdlTargetNamespace";
public static final String OPTION_SCOPE = "scope";
/**
* Get the service object whose method actually provides the service.
* May look up in session table.
*/
public Object getServiceObject (MessageContext msgContext,
Handler service,
String clsName,
IntHolder scopeHolder)
throws Exception
{
String serviceName = msgContext.getService().getName();
// scope can be "Request", "Session", "Application"
// (as with Apache SOAP)
Scope scope = Scope.getScope((String)service.getOption(OPTION_SCOPE), Scope.DEFAULT);
scopeHolder.value = scope.getValue();
if (scope == Scope.REQUEST) {
// make a one-off
return getNewServiceObject(msgContext, clsName);
} else if (scope == Scope.SESSION) {
// What do we do if serviceName is null at this point???
if (serviceName == null)
serviceName = msgContext.getService().toString();
// look in incoming session
Session session = msgContext.getSession();
if (session != null) {
// This part isn't thread safe...
synchronized (session) {
// store service objects in session, indexed by class name
Object obj = session.get(serviceName);
if (obj == null) {
obj = getNewServiceObject(msgContext, clsName);
session.set(serviceName, obj);
}
return obj;
}
} else {
// was no incoming session, sigh, treat as request scope
scopeHolder.value = Scope.DEFAULT.getValue();
return getNewServiceObject(msgContext, clsName);
}
} else if (scope == Scope.APPLICATION) {
// MUST be AxisEngine here!
AxisEngine engine = msgContext.getAxisEngine();
Session appSession = engine.getApplicationSession();
if (appSession != null) {
// This part isn't thread safe
synchronized (appSession) {
// store service objects in session, indexed by class name
Object obj = appSession.get(serviceName);
if (obj == null) {
obj = getNewServiceObject(msgContext, clsName);
appSession.set(serviceName, obj);
}
return obj;
}
} else {
// was no application session, sigh, treat as request scope
// FIXME : Should we bomb in this case?
scopeHolder.value = Scope.DEFAULT.getValue();
return getNewServiceObject(msgContext, clsName);
}
} else {
// NOTREACHED
return null;
}
}
/**
* Return a new service object which, if it implements the ServiceLifecycle
* interface, has been init()ed.
*
* @param msgContext the MessageContext
* @param clsName the name of the class to instantiate
* @return an initialized service object
*/
private Object getNewServiceObject(MessageContext msgContext,
String clsName) throws Exception
{
Object serviceObject = makeNewServiceObject(msgContext, clsName);
if (serviceObject != null &&
serviceObject instanceof ServiceLifecycle) {
((ServiceLifecycle)serviceObject).init(
msgContext.getProperty(Constants.MC_SERVLET_ENDPOINT_CONTEXT));
}
return serviceObject;
}
/**
* Process the current message. Side-effect resEnv to create return value.
*
* @param msgContext self-explanatory
* @param reqEnv the request envelope
* @param resEnv the response envelope
* @param obj the service object itself
*/
public abstract void processMessage (MessageContext msgContext,
SOAPEnvelope reqEnv,
SOAPEnvelope resEnv,
Object obj)
throws Exception;
/**
* Invoke the message by obtaining various common fields, looking up
* the service object (via getServiceObject), and actually processing
* the message (via processMessage).
*/
public void invoke(MessageContext msgContext) throws AxisFault {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("Enter: JavaProvider::invoke (" + this + ")");
/* Find the service we're invoking so we can grab it's options */
/***************************************************************/
String serviceName = msgContext.getTargetService();
Handler service = msgContext.getService();
/* Now get the service (RPC) specific info */
/********************************************/
String clsName = getServiceClassName(service);
if ((clsName == null) || clsName.equals("")) {
throw new AxisFault("Server.NoClassForService",
JavaUtils.getMessage("noOption00", getServiceClassNameOptionName(), serviceName),
null, null);
}
try {
IntHolder scope = new IntHolder();
Object obj = getServiceObject(msgContext,
service,
clsName,
scope);
Message reqMsg = msgContext.getRequestMessage();
SOAPEnvelope reqEnv = (SOAPEnvelope)reqMsg.getSOAPEnvelope();
Message resMsg = msgContext.getResponseMessage();
SOAPEnvelope resEnv = (resMsg == null) ?
new SOAPEnvelope(msgContext.
getSOAPConstants()) :
(SOAPEnvelope)resMsg.getSOAPEnvelope();
// If we didn't have a response message, make sure we set one up
if (resMsg == null) {
resMsg = new Message(resEnv);
msgContext.setResponseMessage( resMsg );
}
try {
processMessage(msgContext, reqEnv,
resEnv, obj);
} catch (Exception exp) {
throw exp;
} finally {
// If this is a request scoped service object which implements
// ServiceLifecycle, let it know that it's being destroyed now.
if (scope.value == Scope.REQUEST.getValue() &&
obj instanceof ServiceLifecycle) {
((ServiceLifecycle)obj).destroy();
}
}
}
catch( Exception exp ) {
entLog.debug( JavaUtils.getMessage("toAxisFault00"), exp);
throw AxisFault.makeFault(exp);
}
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("Exit: JavaProvider::invoke (" + this + ")");
}
/**
* Generate the WSDL for this service.
*
* Put in the "WSDL" property of the message context
* as a org.w3c.dom.Document
*/
public void generateWSDL(MessageContext msgContext) throws AxisFault {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("Enter: JavaProvider::generateWSDL (" + this + ")");
/* Find the service we're invoking so we can grab it's options */
/***************************************************************/
SOAPService service = msgContext.getService();
ServiceDesc serviceDesc = service.getInitializedServiceDesc(msgContext);
// Calculate the appropriate namespaces for the WSDL we're going
// to put out.
//
// If we've been explicitly told which namespaces to use, respect
// that. If not:
//
// The "interface namespace" should be either:
// 1) The namespace of the ServiceDesc
// 2) The transport URL (if there's no ServiceDesc ns)
try {
// Location URL is whatever is explicitly set in the MC
String locationUrl =
msgContext.getStrProp(MessageContext.WSDLGEN_SERV_LOC_URL);
if (locationUrl == null) {
// If nothing, try what's explicitly set in the ServiceDesc
locationUrl = serviceDesc.getEndpointURL();
}
if (locationUrl == null) {
// If nothing, use the actual transport URL
locationUrl = msgContext.getStrProp(MessageContext.TRANS_URL);
}
// Interface namespace is whatever is explicitly set
String interfaceNamespace =
msgContext.getStrProp(MessageContext.WSDLGEN_INTFNAMESPACE);
if (interfaceNamespace == null) {
// If nothing, use the default namespace of the ServiceDesc
interfaceNamespace = serviceDesc.getDefaultNamespace();
}
if (interfaceNamespace == null) {
// If nothing still, use the location URL determined above
interfaceNamespace = locationUrl;
}
// Do we want to do this?
//
// if (locationUrl == null) {
// locationUrl = url;
// } else {
// try {
// URL urlURL = new URL(url);
// URL locationURL = new URL(locationUrl);
// URL urlTemp = new URL(urlURL.getProtocol(),
// locationURL.getHost(),
// locationURL.getPort(),
// urlURL.getFile());
// interfaceNamespace += urlURL.getFile();
// locationUrl = urlTemp.toString();
// } catch (Exception e) {
// locationUrl = url;
// interfaceNamespace = url;
// }
// }
Emitter emitter = new Emitter();
// service alias may be provided if exact naming is required,
// otherwise Axis will name it according to the implementing class name
String alias = (String)service.getOption("alias");
if(alias != null) emitter.setServiceElementName(alias);
emitter.setMode( (service.getStyle() == Style.RPC)
? Emitter.MODE_RPC
: Emitter.MODE_DOCUMENT);
emitter.setClsSmart(serviceDesc.getImplClass(), locationUrl);
// If a wsdl target namespace was provided, use the targetNamespace.
// Otherwise use the interfaceNamespace constructed above.
String targetNamespace = (String) service.getOption(OPTION_WSDL_TARGETNAMESPACE);
if (targetNamespace == null ||
targetNamespace.length() == 0) {
targetNamespace = interfaceNamespace;
}
emitter.setIntfNamespace(targetNamespace);
emitter.setLocationUrl(locationUrl);
emitter.setServiceDesc(serviceDesc);
emitter.setTypeMapping((TypeMapping)msgContext.getTypeMappingRegistry().
getTypeMapping(Constants.URI_DEFAULT_SOAP_ENC));
emitter.setDefaultTypeMapping((TypeMapping)msgContext.getTypeMappingRegistry().
getDefaultTypeMapping());
String wsdlPortType = (String) service.getOption(OPTION_WSDL_PORTTYPE);
String wsdlServiceElement = (String) service.getOption(OPTION_WSDL_SERVICEELEMENT);
String wsdlServicePort = (String) service.getOption(OPTION_WSDL_SERVICEPORT);
if (wsdlPortType != null && wsdlPortType.length() > 0) {
emitter.setPortTypeName(wsdlPortType);
}
if (wsdlServiceElement != null && wsdlServiceElement.length() > 0) {
emitter.setServiceElementName(wsdlServiceElement);
}
if (wsdlServicePort != null && wsdlServicePort.length() > 0) {
emitter.setServicePortName(wsdlServicePort);
}
Document doc = emitter.emit(Emitter.MODE_ALL);
msgContext.setProperty("WSDL", doc);
} catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
entLog.info( JavaUtils.getMessage("toAxisFault00"), e );
throw new AxisFault(e.toString(), e);
} catch (Exception e) {
entLog.info( JavaUtils.getMessage("toAxisFault00"), e );
throw AxisFault.makeFault(e);
}
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("Exit: JavaProvider::generateWSDL (" + this + ")");
}
private String getAllowedMethods(Handler service)
{
String val = (String)service.getOption(OPTION_ALLOWEDMETHODS);
if (val == null || val.length() == 0) {
// Try the old option for backwards-compatibility
val = (String)service.getOption("methodName");
}
return val;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////// Default methods for java classes. Override, eg, for
/////// ejbeans
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Default java service object comes from simply instantiating the
* class wrapped in jc
*
*/
protected Object makeNewServiceObject(MessageContext msgContext,
String clsName)
throws Exception
{
ClassLoader cl = msgContext.getClassLoader();
ClassCache cache = msgContext.getAxisEngine().getClassCache();
JavaClass jc = cache.lookup(clsName, cl);
return jc.getJavaClass().newInstance();
}
/**
* Return the class name of the service
*/
protected String getServiceClassName(Handler service)
{
return (String) service.getOption( getServiceClassNameOptionName() );
}
/**
* Return the option in the configuration that contains the service class
* name
*/
protected String getServiceClassNameOptionName()
{
return OPTION_CLASSNAME;
}
/**
* Returns the Class info about the service class.
*/
protected Class getServiceClass(String clsName,
SOAPService service,
MessageContext msgContext)
throws AxisFault {
ClassLoader cl = null;
Class serviceClass = null;
AxisEngine engine = service.getEngine();
// If we have a message context, use that to get classloader and engine
// otherwise get the current threads classloader
cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
// If we have an engine, use its class cache
if (engine != null) {
ClassCache cache = engine.getClassCache();
try {
JavaClass jc = cache.lookup(clsName, cl);
serviceClass = jc.getJavaClass();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
log.error(JavaUtils.getMessage("exception00"), e);
throw new AxisFault(JavaUtils.getMessage("noClassForService00", clsName), e);
}
} else {
// if no engine, we don't have a cache, use Class.forName instead.
try {
serviceClass = ClassUtils.forName(clsName, true, cl);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
log.error(JavaUtils.getMessage("exception00"), e);
throw new AxisFault(JavaUtils.getMessage("noClassForService00", clsName), e);
}
}
return serviceClass;
}
/**
* Fill in a service description with the correct impl class
* and typemapping set. This uses methods that can be overridden by
* other providers (like the EJBProvider) to get the class from the
* right place.
*/
public void initServiceDesc(SOAPService service, MessageContext msgContext)
throws AxisFault
{
// Set up the Implementation class for the service
String clsName = getServiceClassName(service);
if (clsName == null) {
throw new AxisFault(JavaUtils.getMessage("noServiceClass"));
}
Class cls = getServiceClass(clsName, service, msgContext);
ServiceDesc serviceDescription = service.getServiceDescription();
// And the allowed methods, if necessary
if (serviceDescription.getAllowedMethods() == null && service != null) {
String allowedMethods = getAllowedMethods(service);
if (allowedMethods != null && !"*".equals(allowedMethods)) {
ArrayList methodList = new ArrayList();
StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(allowedMethods, " ,");
while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
methodList.add(tokenizer.nextToken());
}
serviceDescription.setAllowedMethods(methodList);
}
}
serviceDescription.loadServiceDescByIntrospection(cls);
}
}