Package org.apache.pdfbox

Source Code of org.apache.pdfbox.ExtractImages

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.pdfbox;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDResources;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.encryption.AccessPermission;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.encryption.StandardDecryptionMaterial;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.xobject.PDXObjectImage;

/**
* This will read a read pdf and extract images. <br/><br/>
*
* usage: java org.apache.pdfbox.ExtractImages &lt;pdffile&gt; &lt;password&gt; [imageprefix]
*
* @author  <a href="mailto:ben@benlitchfield.com">Ben Litchfield</a>
* @version $Revision: 1.7 $
*/
public class ExtractImages
{
    private int imageCounter = 1;

    private static final String PASSWORD = "-password";
    private static final String PREFIX = "-prefix";
    private static final String ADDKEY = "-addkey";

    private ExtractImages()
    {
    }

    /**
     * This is the entry point for the application.
     *
     * @param args The command-line arguments.
     *
     * @throws Exception If there is an error decrypting the document.
     */
    public static void main( String[] args ) throws Exception
    {
        ExtractImages extractor = new ExtractImages();
        extractor.extractImages( args );
    }

    private void extractImages( String[] args ) throws Exception
    {
        if( args.length < 1 || args.length > 3 )
        {
            usage();
        }
        else
        {
            String pdfFile = null;
            String password = "";
            String prefix = null;
            boolean addKey = false;
            for( int i=0; i<args.length; i++ )
            {
                if( args[i].equals( PASSWORD ) )
                {
                    i++;
                    if( i >= args.length )
                    {
                        usage();
                    }
                    password = args[i];
                }
                else if( args[i].equals( PREFIX ) )
                {
                    i++;
                    if( i >= args.length )
                    {
                        usage();
                    }
                    prefix = args[i];
                }
                else if( args[i].equals( ADDKEY ) )
                {
                    addKey = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    if( pdfFile == null )
                    {
                        pdfFile = args[i];
                    }
                }
            }
            if(pdfFile == null)
            {
                usage();
            }
            else
            {
                if( prefix == null && pdfFile.length() >4 )
                {
                    prefix = pdfFile.substring( 0, pdfFile.length() -4 );
                }

                PDDocument document = null;

                try
                {
                    document = PDDocument.load( pdfFile );

                    if( document.isEncrypted() )
                    {

                        StandardDecryptionMaterial spm = new StandardDecryptionMaterial(password);
                        document.openProtection(spm);
                        AccessPermission ap = document.getCurrentAccessPermission();


                        if( ! ap.canExtractContent() )
                        {
                            throw new IOException(
                                "Error: You do not have permission to extract images." );
                        }
                    }

                    List pages = document.getDocumentCatalog().getAllPages();
                    Iterator iter = pages.iterator();
                    while( iter.hasNext() )
                    {
                        PDPage page = (PDPage)iter.next();
                        PDResources resources = page.getResources();
                        Map images = resources.getImages();
                        if( images != null )
                        {
                            Iterator imageIter = images.keySet().iterator();
                            while( imageIter.hasNext() )
                            {
                                String key = (String)imageIter.next();
                                PDXObjectImage image = (PDXObjectImage)images.get( key );
                                String name = null;
                                if (addKey)
                                {
                                    name = getUniqueFileName( prefix + "_" + key, image.getSuffix() );
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    name = getUniqueFileName( prefix, image.getSuffix() );
                                }
                                System.out.println( "Writing image:" + name );
                                image.write2file( name );
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                finally
                {
                    if( document != null )
                    {
                        document.close();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private String getUniqueFileName( String prefix, String suffix )
    {
        String uniqueName = null;
        File f = null;
        while( f == null || f.exists() )
        {
            uniqueName = prefix + "-" + imageCounter;
            f = new File( uniqueName + "." + suffix );
            imageCounter++;
        }
        return uniqueName;
    }

    /**
     * This will print the usage requirements and exit.
     */
    private static void usage()
    {
        System.err.println( "Usage: java org.apache.pdfbox.ExtractImages [OPTIONS] <PDF file>\n" +
            "  -password  <password>        Password to decrypt document\n" +
            "  -prefix  <image-prefix>      Image prefix(default to pdf name)\n" +
            "  -addkey                      add the internal image key to the file name\n" +
            "  <PDF file>                   The PDF document to use\n"
            );
        System.exit( 1 );
    }

}
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