Package org.apache.struts2.dispatcher

Source Code of org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ServletActionRedirectResult

/*
* $Id: ServletActionRedirectResult.java 462586 2006-10-10 21:35:35Z mrdon $
*
* Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.struts2.dispatcher;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.mapper.ActionMapper;
import org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.mapper.ActionMapperFactory;
import org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.mapper.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts2.views.util.UrlHelper;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.entities.ResultConfig;

/**
* <!-- START SNIPPET: description -->
*
* This result uses the {@link ActionMapper} provided by the {@link ActionMapperFactory} to redirect the browser to a
* URL that invokes the specified action and (optional) namespace. This is better than the {@link ServletRedirectResult}
* because it does not require you to encode the URL patterns processed by the {@link ActionMapper} in to your struts.xml
* configuration files. This means you can change your URL patterns at any point and your application will still work.
* It is strongly recommended that if you are redirecting to another action, you use this result rather than the
* standard redirect result.
*
* <p/>
*
* To pass parameters, the &lt;param&gt; ... &lt;/param&gt; tag. The following parameters will not be
* passable becuase they are part of the config param for this particular result.
*
* <ul>
*   <li>actionName</li>
<li>namespace</li>
<li>method</li>
<li>encode</li>
<li>parse</li>
<li>location</li>
<li>prependServletContext</li>
* </ul>
*
* See examples below for an example of how request parameters could be passed in.
*
* <!-- END SNIPPET: description -->
*
* <b>This result type takes the following parameters:</b>
*
* <!-- START SNIPPET: params -->
*
* <ul>
*
* <li><b>actionName (default)</b> - the name of the action that will be redirect to</li>
*
* <li><b>namespace</b> - used to determine which namespace the action is in that we're redirecting to . If namespace is
* null, this defaults to the current namespace</li>
*
* </ul>
*
* <!-- END SNIPPET: params -->
*
* <b>Example:</b>
*
* <pre><!-- START SNIPPET: example -->
* &lt;package name="public" extends="struts-default"&gt;
*     &lt;action name="login" class="..."&gt;
*         &lt;!-- Redirect to another namespace --&gt;
*         &lt;result type="redirect-action"&gt;
*             &lt;param name="actionName"&gt;dashboard&lt;/param&gt;
*             &lt;param name="namespace"&gt;/secure&lt;/param&gt;
*         &lt;/result&gt;
*     &lt;/action&gt;
* &lt;/package&gt;
*
* &lt;package name="secure" extends="struts-default" namespace="/secure"&gt;
*     &lt;-- Redirect to an action in the same namespace --&gt;
*     &lt;action name="dashboard" class="..."&gt;
*         &lt;result&gt;dashboard.jsp&lt;/result&gt;
*         &lt;result name="error" type="redirect-action&gt;error&lt;/result&gt;
*     &lt;/action&gt;
*
*     &lt;action name="error" class="..."&gt;
*         &lt;result&gt;error.jsp&lt;/result&gt;
*     &lt;/action&gt;
* &lt;/package&gt;
*
* &lt;package name="passingRequestParameters" extends="struts-default" namespace="/passingRequestParameters"&gt;
*     &lt;-- Pass parameters (reportType, width and height) --&gt;
*    &lt;!--
*    The redirect-action url generated will be :
*    /genReport/generateReport.action?reportType=pie&width=100&height=100
*    --&gt;
*    &lt;action name="gatherReportInfo" class="..."&gt;
*       &lt;result name="showReportResult" type="redirect-action"&gt;
*         &lt;param name="actionName"&gt;generateReport&lt;/param&gt;
*          &lt;param name="namespace="&gt;/genReport&lt;/param&gt;
*          &lt;param name="reportType"&gt;pie&lt;/param&gt;
*          &lt;param name="width"&gt;100&lt;/param&gt;
*          &lt;param name="height"&gt;100&lt;/param&gt;
*       &lt;/result&gt;
*    &lt;/action&gt;
* &lt;/package&gt;
*
*
* <!-- END SNIPPET: example --></pre>
*
* @see ActionMapper
*/
public class ServletActionRedirectResult extends ServletRedirectResult {

  private static final long serialVersionUID = -9042425229314584066L;

    /** The default parameter */
  public static final String DEFAULT_PARAM = "actionName";

    protected String actionName;
    protected String namespace;
    protected String method;
   
    private Map<String, String> requestParameters = new HashMap<String, String>();

    public ServletActionRedirectResult() {
      super();
    }
   
    public ServletActionRedirectResult(String actionName) {
      this(null, actionName, null);
    }
   
    public ServletActionRedirectResult(String actionName, String method) {
      this(null, actionName, method);
    }
   
  public ServletActionRedirectResult(String namespace, String actionName, String method) {
    super(null);
    this.namespace = namespace;
    this.actionName = actionName;
    this.method = method;
  }
   
    protected List<String> prohibitedResultParam = Arrays.asList(new String[] {
        DEFAULT_PARAM, "namespace", "method", "encode", "parse", "location",
        "prependServletContext" });

    /**
     * @see com.opensymphony.xwork2.Result#execute(com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation)
     */
    public void execute(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
        actionName = conditionalParse(actionName, invocation);
        if (namespace == null) {
            namespace = invocation.getProxy().getNamespace();
        } else {
            namespace = conditionalParse(namespace, invocation);
        }
        if (method == null) {
          method = "";
        }
        else {
          method = conditionalParse(method, invocation);
        }

        String resultCode = invocation.getResultCode();
        if (resultCode != null) {
          ResultConfig resultConfig = invocation.getProxy().getConfig().getResults().get(
              resultCode);
          Map resultConfigParams = resultConfig.getParams();
          for (Iterator i = resultConfigParams.entrySet().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) i.next();
            if (! prohibitedResultParam.contains(e.getKey())) {
              requestParameters.put(e.getKey().toString(),
                  e.getValue() == null ? "":
                    conditionalParse(e.getValue().toString(), invocation));
            }
          }
        }

        ActionMapper mapper = ActionMapperFactory.getMapper();
        StringBuffer tmpLocation = new StringBuffer(mapper.getUriFromActionMapping(new ActionMapping(actionName, namespace, method, null)));
        UrlHelper.buildParametersString(requestParameters, tmpLocation, "&");

        setLocation(tmpLocation.toString());

        super.execute(invocation);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the action name
     *
     * @param actionName The name
     */
    public void setActionName(String actionName) {
        this.actionName = actionName;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the namespace
     *
     * @param namespace The namespace
     */
    public void setNamespace(String namespace) {
        this.namespace = namespace;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the method
     *
     * @param method The method
     */
    public void setMethod(String method) {
      this.method = method;
    }
   
    /**
     * Adds a request parameter to be added to the redirect url
     *
     * @param key The parameter name
     * @param value The parameter value
     */
    public ServletActionRedirectResult addParameter(String key, Object value) {
      requestParameters.put(key, String.valueOf(value));
      return this;
    }

}
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