Package org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler

Source Code of org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.KeyCall

/*
* @(#)$Id: KeyCall.java,v 1.11 2003/01/30 18:46:00 mkwan Exp $
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
*    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
*    software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
*    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
*    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, Sun
* Microsystems., http://www.sun.com.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* @author Morten Jorgensen
* @author Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
*
*/

package org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler;

import java.util.Vector;

import org.apache.bcel.generic.ALOAD;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.ASTORE;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.BranchHandle;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.ConstantPoolGen;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.GOTO;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.IFNE;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.INVOKEINTERFACE;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.INVOKESPECIAL;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.INVOKEVIRTUAL;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.InstructionHandle;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.InstructionList;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.LocalVariableGen;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.NEW;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.PUSH;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.ClassGenerator;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.MethodGenerator;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.StringType;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.TypeCheckError;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Util;

final class KeyCall extends FunctionCall {

    /**
     * The name of the key.
     */
    private Expression _name;

    /**
     * The value to look up in the key/index.
     */
    private Expression _value;

    /**
     * The value's data type.
     */
    private Type _valueType; // The value's data type

    /**
     * Expanded qname when name is literal.
     */
    private QName _resolvedQName = null;

    /**
     * Get the parameters passed to function:
     *   key(String name, String value)
     *   key(String name, NodeSet value)
     * The 'arguments' vector should contain two parameters for key() calls,
     * one holding the key name and one holding the value(s) to look up. The
     * vector has only one parameter for id() calls (the key name is always
     * "##id" for id() calls).
     *
     * @param fname The function name (should be 'key' or 'id')
     * @param arguments A vector containing the arguments the the function
     */
    public KeyCall(QName fname, Vector arguments) {
  super(fname, arguments);
  switch(argumentCount()) {
  case 1:
      _name = null;
      _value = argument(0);
      break;
  case 2:
      _name = argument(0);
      _value = argument(1);
      break;
  default:
      _name = _value = null;
      break;
  }
    }

    /**
     * Type check the parameters for the id() or key() function.
     * The index name (for key() call only) must be a string or convertable
     * to a string, and the lookup-value must be a string or a node-set.
     * @param stable The parser's symbol table
     * @throws TypeCheckError When the parameters have illegal type
     */
    public Type typeCheck(SymbolTable stable) throws TypeCheckError {
  final Type returnType = super.typeCheck(stable);

  // Run type check on the key name (first argument) - must be a string,
  // and if it is not it must be converted to one using string() rules.
  if (_name != null) {
      final Type nameType = _name.typeCheck(stable);

      if (_name instanceof LiteralExpr) {
    final LiteralExpr literal = (LiteralExpr) _name;
    _resolvedQName =
        getParser().getQNameIgnoreDefaultNs(literal.getValue());
      }
      else if (nameType instanceof StringType == false) {
    _name = new CastExpr(_name, Type.String);
      }
  }

  // Run type check on the value for this key. This value can be of
  // any data type, so this should never cause any type-check errors.
  // If the value is not a node-set then it should be converted to a
  // string before the lookup is done. If the value is a node-set then
  // this process (convert to string, then do lookup) should be applied
  // to every node in the set, and the result from all lookups should
  // be added to the resulting node-set.
  _valueType = _value.typeCheck(stable);

  if (_valueType != Type.NodeSet && _valueType != Type.ResultTree
    && _valueType != Type.String)
  {
      _value = new CastExpr(_value, Type.String);
  }

  return returnType;
    }

    /**
     * This method is called when the constructor is compiled in
     * Stylesheet.compileConstructor() and not as the syntax tree is traversed.
     * This method is a wrapper for the real translation method, which is
     * the private method translateCall() below. All this method does is to
     * wrap the KeyIndex that this function returns inside a duplicate filter.
     * The duplicate filter is used both to eliminate duplicates and to
     * cache the nodes in the index.
     * @param classGen The Java class generator
     * @param methodGen The method generator
     */
    public void translate(ClassGenerator classGen,
        MethodGenerator methodGen) {
  final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
  final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

  // Wrap the KeyIndex (iterator) inside a duplicate filter iterator
  // to pre-read the indexed nodes and cache them.
  final int dupInit = cpg.addMethodref(DUP_FILTERED_ITERATOR,
               "<init>",
               "("+NODE_ITERATOR_SIG+")V");
  il.append(new NEW(cpg.addClass(DUP_FILTERED_ITERATOR)));
  il.append(DUP);
  translateCall(classGen, methodGen);
  il.append(new INVOKESPECIAL(dupInit));
    }

    /**
     * Translate the actual index lookup - leaves KeyIndex (iterator) on stack
     * @param classGen The Java class generator
     * @param methodGen The method generator
     */
    private void translateCall(ClassGenerator classGen,
            MethodGenerator methodGen) {

  final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
  final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

  // Returns the string value for a node in the DOM
  final int getNodeValue = cpg.addInterfaceMethodref(DOM_INTF,
                 "getNodeValue",
                 "(I)"+STRING_SIG);

  // Returns the KeyIndex object of a given name
  final int getKeyIndex = cpg.addMethodref(TRANSLET_CLASS,
             "getKeyIndex",
             "(Ljava/lang/String;)"+
             KEY_INDEX_SIG);

  // Initialises a KeyIndex to return nodes with specific values
  final int lookupId = cpg.addMethodref(KEY_INDEX_CLASS,
                "lookupId",
                "(Ljava/lang/Object;)V");
  final int lookupKey = cpg.addMethodref(KEY_INDEX_CLASS,
                 "lookupKey",
                 "(Ljava/lang/Object;)V");

  // Merges the nodes in two KeyIndex objects
  final int merge = cpg.addMethodref(KEY_INDEX_CLASS,
             "merge",
             "("+KEY_INDEX_SIG+")V");

  // Constructor for KeyIndex class
  final int indexConstructor = cpg.addMethodref(TRANSLET_CLASS,
                  "createKeyIndex",
                  "()"+KEY_INDEX_SIG);
 
  // This local variable holds the index/iterator we will return
  final LocalVariableGen returnIndex =
      methodGen.addLocalVariable("returnIndex",
               Util.getJCRefType(KEY_INDEX_SIG),
               il.getEnd(), null);

  // This local variable holds the index we're using for search
  final LocalVariableGen searchIndex =
      methodGen.addLocalVariable("searchIndex",
               Util.getJCRefType(KEY_INDEX_SIG),
               il.getEnd(), null);

  // If the second paramter is a node-set we need to go through each
  // node in the set, convert each one to a string and do a look up in
  // the named index, and then merge all the resulting node sets.
  if (_valueType == Type.NodeSet || _valueType == Type.ResultTree) {
      // Save current node and current iterator on the stack
      il.append(methodGen.loadCurrentNode());
      il.append(methodGen.loadIterator());

      // Get new iterator from 2nd parameter node-set & store in variable
      _value.translate(classGen, methodGen);
      _value.startResetIterator(classGen, methodGen);
      il.append(methodGen.storeIterator());

      // Create the KeyIndex object (the iterator) we'll return
      il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());
      il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(indexConstructor));
      il.append(new ASTORE(returnIndex.getIndex()));

      // Initialise the index specified in the first parameter of key()
      il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());
      if (_name == null) {
    il.append(new PUSH(cpg,"##id"));
      }
      else if (_resolvedQName != null) {
    il.append(new PUSH(cpg, _resolvedQName.toString()));
      }
      else {
    _name.translate(classGen, methodGen);
      }

      il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(getKeyIndex));
      il.append(new ASTORE(searchIndex.getIndex()));

      // LOOP STARTS HERE

      // Now we're ready to start traversing the node-set given in
      // the key() function's second argument....
      final BranchHandle nextNode = il.append(new GOTO(null));
      final InstructionHandle loop = il.append(NOP);

      // Push returnIndex on stack to prepare for call to merge()
      il.append(new ALOAD(returnIndex.getIndex()));
     
      // Lookup index using the string value from the current node
      il.append(new ALOAD(searchIndex.getIndex()));
      il.append(DUP);
      il.append(methodGen.loadDOM());
      il.append(methodGen.loadCurrentNode());
      il.append(new INVOKEINTERFACE(getNodeValue, 2));
      if (_name == null) {
    il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(lookupId));
      }
      else {
    il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(lookupKey));
      }

      // Call to returnIndex.merge(searchIndex);
      il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(merge));
   
      // Go on with next node in the 2nd parameter node-set
      nextNode.setTarget(il.append(methodGen.loadIterator()));
      il.append(methodGen.nextNode());
      il.append(DUP);
      il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());
      il.append(new IFNE(loop));

      // LOOP ENDS HERE

      // Restore current node and current iterator from the stack
      il.append(methodGen.storeIterator());
      il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());

      // Return with the an iterator for all resulting nodes
      il.append(new ALOAD(returnIndex.getIndex()));
  }
  // If the second parameter is a single value we just lookup the named
  // index and initialise the iterator to return nodes with this value.
  else {
      // Call getKeyIndex in AbstractTranslet with the name of the key
      // to get the index for this key (which is also a node iterator).
      il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());
      if (_name == null) {
    il.append(new PUSH(cpg,"##id"));
      }
      else if (_resolvedQName != null) {
    il.append(new PUSH(cpg, _resolvedQName.toString()));
      }
      else {
    _name.translate(classGen, methodGen);
      }
      il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(getKeyIndex));

      // Now use the value in the second argument to determine what nodes
      // the iterator should return.
      il.append(DUP);

      _value.translate(classGen, methodGen);

      if (_name == null) {
    il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(lookupId));
      }
      else {
    il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(lookupKey));
      }
  }
    }
}
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