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Source Code of TransformServlet

/*
* @(#)$Id: TransformServlet.java,v 1.4 2003/01/30 15:59:25 zongaro Exp $
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
*    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
*    software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
*    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
*    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, Sun
* Microsystems., http://www.sun.com.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* @author Morten Jorgensen
* @author Jacek Ambroziak
*
*/

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.dom.DOMImpl;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.dom.DocumentCache;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.runtime.AbstractTranslet;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.runtime.output.TransletOutputHandlerFactory;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
* This servlet demonstrates how XSL transformations can be made available as
* a web service. See the CompileServlet for an example on how stylesheets
* can be pre-compiled before this servlet is invoked.
*
* Note that the XSLTC transformation engine is invoked through its native
* interface and not the javax.xml.transform (JAXP) interface. This because
* XSLTC still does not offer precompiled transformations through JAXP.
*/
public final class TransformServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /*
     * This is a document cache with 32 document slots. This servlet returns
     * cache statistics if the 'stats' parameter is passed with the HTTP
     * request in doGet().
     */
    private static DocumentCache cache = null;

    /**
     * Main servlet entry point
     */
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
          HttpServletResponse response)
  throws IOException, ServletException {

  // Initialise the output writer
  response.setContentType("text/html");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

  // Get the two paramters "class" and "source".
  String className   = request.getParameter("class");
  String documentURI = request.getParameter("source");

  try {
      // Initialize document cache with 32 DOM slots
      if (cache == null) cache = new DocumentCache(32);

      if (request.getParameter("stats") != null) {
    cache.getStatistics(out);
      }
      else if ((className == null) || (documentURI == null)) {
          out.println("<h1>XSL transformation error</h1>");
    out.println("The parameters <b><tt>class</tt></b> and " +
          "<b><tt>source</tt></b> must be specified");
      }
      else {
    // Get a reference to the translet class (not object yet)
          Class tc = Class.forName(className);
    // Instanciate a translet object (inherits AbstractTranslet)
    AbstractTranslet translet = (AbstractTranslet)tc.newInstance();

    // Set the document cache for the translet. This is needed in
    // case the translet uses the document() function.
    translet.setDOMCache(cache);

    // Read input document from the DOM cache
    DOMImpl dom = cache.retrieveDocument(documentURI, 0, translet);

    // Create output handler
    TransletOutputHandlerFactory tohFactory =
        TransletOutputHandlerFactory.newInstance();
    tohFactory.setOutputType(TransletOutputHandlerFactory.STREAM);
    tohFactory.setEncoding(translet._encoding);
    tohFactory.setOutputMethod(translet._method);
    tohFactory.setWriter(out);

    // Start the transformation
    final long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
    translet.transform(dom, tohFactory.getTransletOutputHandler());
    final long done = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
    out.println("<!-- transformed by XSLTC in "+done+"msecs -->");
      }
  }
  catch (IOException e) {
      out.println("<h1>Error</h1>");
      out.println("Could not locate source document: " + documentURI);
      out.println(e.toString());
  }
  catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    out.println("<h1>Error</h1>");
    out.println("Could not locate the translet class: " + className);
    out.println(e.toString());
  }
  catch (SAXException e) {
      out.println("<h1>Error</h1>");
      out.println("Error parsing document " + documentURI);
  }
  catch (Exception e) {
      out.println("<h1>Error</h1>");
      out.println(e.toString());
  }
    }
}
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