/*
============================================================================
The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
============================================================================
Copyright (C) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
include the following acknowledgment: "This product includes software
developed by the Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if
and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
4. The names "Apache Cocoon" and "Apache Software Foundation" must not be
used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
apache@apache.org.
5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache", nor may
"Apache" appear in their name, without prior written permission of the
Apache Software Foundation.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was originally created by
Stefano Mazzocchi <stefano@apache.org>. For more information on the Apache
Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/
package org.apache.cocoon.matching;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.Configuration;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.DefaultConfigurationBuilder;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.logger.AbstractLogEnabled;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.parameters.ParameterException;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.parameters.Parameterizable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.parameters.Parameters;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceException;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceManager;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.Serviceable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.thread.ThreadSafe;
import org.apache.cocoon.components.source.SourceUtil;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.ObjectModelHelper;
import org.apache.cocoon.environment.Request;
import org.apache.cocoon.sitemap.PatternException;
import org.apache.excalibur.source.Source;
import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceResolver;
import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceValidity;
/**
* A matcher that manages a "mount table", allowing to add subsitemaps to a Cocoon application without
* modifying the main sitemap. This is especially useful for prototypes and demos where installing
* a separate instance of Cocoon is overkill.
* <p>
* The mount table is an xml file which has a format similar to the <code>map:mount</code> syntax:
* <pre>
* <mount-table>
* <mount uri-prefix="foo" src="file://path/to/foo/directory/"/>
* <mount uri-prefix="bar/baz" src="file://path/to/bar-baz/directory/"/>
* </mount-table>
* </pre>
* The matcher will scan the mount table for an "uri-prefix" value matching the beginning of the current
* request URI, and if found, succeed and populate the "src" and "uri-prefix" sitemap variables.
* <p>
* Usage in the sitemap is therefore as follows:
* <pre>
* <map:match type="mount-table" pattern="path/to/mount-table.xml">
* <map:mount uri-prefix="{uri-prefix}" src="{src}"/>
* </map:match>
* </pre>
* <p>
* This matcher accepts a single configuration parameter, indicating if missing mount tables should be
* silently ignored (defaults is <code>false</code>, meaning "don't ignore"):
* <pre>
* <map:matcher type="mount-table" src="org.apache.cocoon.matching.MountTableMatcher">
* <map:parameter name="ignore-missing-tables" value="true"/>
* </map:matcher>
* </pre>
* <p>
* This configuration is used in the main sitemap of Cocoon samples, to allow users to define their own mount
* table, but not fail if it does not exist.
*
* @author <a href="http://www.apache.org/~sylvain/">Sylvain Wallez</a>
* @version CVS $Id: MountTableMatcher.java,v 1.5 2004/02/10 14:45:15 sylvain Exp $
*/
public class MountTableMatcher extends AbstractLogEnabled implements Matcher, ThreadSafe, Serviceable, Parameterizable {
private ServiceManager manager;
private SourceResolver resolver;
private Map mountTables = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap());
private boolean ignoreMissingTables = false;
public void service(ServiceManager manager) throws ServiceException {
this.manager = manager;
this.resolver = (SourceResolver)this.manager.lookup(SourceResolver.ROLE);
}
public void parameterize(Parameters params) throws ParameterException {
this.ignoreMissingTables = params.getParameterAsBoolean("ignore-missing-tables", false);
}
private Map getMountTable(String src) throws Exception {
Source source = resolver.resolveURI(src);
String uri = source.getURI();
// Check if source exists
if (!source.exists()) {
resolver.release(source);
if (this.ignoreMissingTables) {
return Collections.EMPTY_MAP;
} else {
throw new PatternException("Mount table does not exist: '" + uri + "'");
}
}
// Source exists
Object[] values = (Object[])this.mountTables.get(uri);
if (values != null) {
// Check validity
SourceValidity oldValidity = (SourceValidity)values[1];
int valid = oldValidity.isValid();
if (valid == 1) {
// Valid without needing the new validity
return (Map)values[0];
}
if (valid == 0 && oldValidity.isValid(source.getValidity()) == 1) {
// Valid after comparing with the new validity
return (Map)values[0];
}
// Invalid: fallback below to read the mount table
} else {
values = new Object[2];
}
// Read the mount table
Map mounts = new HashMap();
DefaultConfigurationBuilder builder = new DefaultConfigurationBuilder();
Configuration config = builder.build(SourceUtil.getInputSource(source));
this.resolver.release(source);
Configuration[] children = config.getChildren();
for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
Configuration child = children[i];
if ("mount".equals(child.getName())) {
mounts.put(children[i].getAttribute("uri-prefix"), children[i].getAttribute("src"));
} else {
throw new PatternException(
"Unexpected element '" + child.getName() + "' (awaiting 'mount'), at " + child.getLocation());
}
}
values[0] = mounts;
values[1] = source.getValidity();
// Cache it with the source validity
this.mountTables.put(uri, values);
return mounts;
}
public Map match(String pattern, Map objectModel, Parameters parameters) throws PatternException {
Map mounts;
try {
mounts = getMountTable(pattern);
} catch(PatternException pe) {
throw pe;
} catch(Exception e) {
throw new PatternException(e);
}
// Get the request URI
Request request = ObjectModelHelper.getRequest(objectModel);
String uri = request.getSitemapURI();
// and search for a matching prefix
Iterator iter = mounts.entrySet().iterator();
while(iter.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next();
String prefix = (String)entry.getKey();
if (uri.startsWith(prefix)) {
// Found it
Map result = new HashMap(2);
result.put("uri-prefix", prefix);
result.put("src", entry.getValue());
// Return immediately
return result;
}
}
// Not found
return null;
}
}