Package org.apache.cocoon.precept.preceptors.easyrelax

Source Code of org.apache.cocoon.precept.preceptors.easyrelax.PreceptorBuilderImpl$Environment

/*

============================================================================
                   The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
============================================================================

Copyright (C) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of  source code must  retain the above copyright  notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
    include  the following  acknowledgment:  "This product includes  software
    developed  by the  Apache Software Foundation  (http://www.apache.org/)."
    Alternately, this  acknowledgment may  appear in the software itself,  if
    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.

4. The names "Apache Cocoon" and  "Apache Software Foundation" must  not  be
    used to  endorse or promote  products derived from  this software without
    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
    apache@apache.org.

5. Products  derived from this software may not  be called "Apache", nor may
    "Apache" appear  in their name,  without prior written permission  of the
    Apache Software Foundation.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS  FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO  EVENT SHALL  THE
APACHE SOFTWARE  FOUNDATION  OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR  ANY DIRECT,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLU-
DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
OF USE, DATA, OR  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY  THEORY OF LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN CONTRACT,  STRICT LIABILITY,  OR TORT
(INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN  ANY WAY OUT OF THE  USE OF
THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

This software  consists of voluntary contributions made  by many individuals
on  behalf of the Apache Software  Foundation and was  originally created by
Stefano Mazzocchi  <stefano@apache.org>. For more  information on the Apache
Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.

*/
package org.apache.cocoon.precept.preceptors.easyrelax;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack;

import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.apache.avalon.excalibur.pool.Poolable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.activity.Disposable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.Configurable;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.SAXConfigurationHandler;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.logger.LogEnabled;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceException;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceManager;
import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.Serviceable;

import org.apache.cocoon.components.sax.XMLByteStreamInterpreter;
import org.apache.cocoon.precept.Constraint;
import org.apache.cocoon.precept.Preceptor;
import org.apache.cocoon.precept.preceptors.PreceptorBuilder;
import org.apache.cocoon.xml.AbstractXMLConsumer;
import org.apache.cocoon.xml.EmbeddedXMLPipe;

import org.apache.excalibur.source.Source;
import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceResolver;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl;

/**
* @author Torsten Curdt <tcurdt@dff.st>
* @since Feb 23, 2002
* @version CVS $Id: PreceptorBuilderImpl.java,v 1.5 2004/01/06 13:42:47 joerg Exp $
*/
public class PreceptorBuilderImpl extends AbstractXMLConsumer
        implements PreceptorBuilder, Serviceable, Disposable, Poolable {
    //public final static String ROLE = "org.apache.cocoon.precept.PreceptorBuilderImpl";

    public final static Attributes NOATTR = new AttributesImpl();

    public final static String NS = "http://www.dff.st/ns/desire/easyrelax/grammar/1.0";

    private ServiceManager manager;

    private SAXConfigurationHandler configurationHandler;
    private PreceptorImpl preceptor;
    private Stack environments;
    private Environment environment;
    private List constraints;
    private StringBuffer text;
    private ElementPreceptorNode root;
    private ElementPreceptorNode currentElement;
    private AttributePreceptorNode currentAttribute;
    private String constraintAliasType;
    private String constraintType;
    private String constraintName;
    private String constraintContext;
//    private String includeUri;
    private StringBuffer currentPath;
    private Map constraintAliases;
    private XMLByteStreamInterpreter xmli;
    private ConstraintFactory constraintFactory = new ConstraintFactory();

//    private boolean define;

    private ContentHandler redirect;
    private int redirectLevel;

    public Preceptor getPreceptor() {
        return (preceptor);
    }

    public Preceptor buildPreceptor(String url) throws Exception {

        SourceResolver resolver = null;
        try {
            resolver = (SourceResolver) manager.lookup(SourceResolver.ROLE);

            Source source = resolver.resolveURI(url);
            parse(source.getInputStream());
        }
        finally {
            manager.release(resolver);
        }

        return (preceptor);
    }

    public void parse(URL url) throws Exception {
        parse(new InputStreamReader((BufferedInputStream) url.getContent()));
    }

    public void parse(InputStream input) throws Exception {
        parse(new InputStreamReader(input));
    }

    public void parse(String xmlstring) {
        StringReader reader = new StringReader(xmlstring);
        parse(reader);
    }

    public void parse(Reader reader) {
        try {
            //FIXME: use parser component
            SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
            spf.setValidating(false);
            spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
            XMLReader parser = spf.newSAXParser().getXMLReader();
            parser.setContentHandler(this);
            //parser.setErrorHandler(this);
            InputSource source = new InputSource(reader);
            parser.parse(source);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            getLogger().error("", e);
        }
    }


    public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
        currentPath = new StringBuffer();
        preceptor = new PreceptorImpl();
        preceptor.enableLogging(getLogger());
        text = new StringBuffer();
        environments = new Stack();
        environment = new Environment();
        constraints = new ArrayList();
        constraintAliases = new HashMap();
        redirect = null;
        redirectLevel = 0;
//        define = false;
        xmli = new XMLByteStreamInterpreter();
        xmli.setContentHandler(new EmbeddedXMLPipe(this));
    }

    public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
        text = null;
        constraints = null;
        environments = null;
        environment = null;
        constraints = null;
        redirect = null;
    }

    public void startElement(String ns, String name, String raw, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
        if (redirect != null) {
            redirectLevel++;
            getLogger().debug("saving [start." + String.valueOf(name) + "] into config");
            redirect.startElement(ns, name, raw, attributes);
        }
        else {
            text.setLength(0);

            if (NS.equals(ns)) {
                if ("grammar".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("include".equals(name)) {
//                    includeUri = attributes.getValue("uri");
                }
                else if ("define".equals(name)) {
//                    define = true;
                }
                else if ("start".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("occurrs".equals(name)) {
                    environments.push(environment);
                    environment = new Environment();

                    try {
                        environment.minOcc = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(attributes.getValue("min")));
                        environment.maxOcc = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(attributes.getValue("max")));
                    }
                    catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                        throw new SAXException("min/max must be a valid number", e);
                    }
                }
                else if ("optional".equals(name)) {
                    environments.push(environment);
                    environment = new Environment();

                    environment.minOcc = 0;
                    environment.maxOcc = 1;
                }
                else if ("element-alias".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("element".equals(name)) {
                    String nameAttr = attributes.getValue("name");
                    if (root != null) {
                        currentElement = currentElement.addElement(nameAttr, environment.minOcc, environment.maxOcc, null);
                        currentPath.append("/");
                        environment.len = nameAttr.length() + 1;
                    }
                    else {
                        root = new ElementPreceptorNode(preceptor, null, nameAttr, 1, 1);
                        currentElement = root;
                        environment.len = nameAttr.length();
                    }
                    currentPath.append(nameAttr);
                    preceptor.index.put(currentPath.toString(), currentElement);
                    getLogger().debug("creating index [" + String.valueOf(currentPath) + "]");

                    environments.push(environment);
                    environment = new Environment();
                }
                else if ("attribute".equals(name)) {
                    String nameAttr = attributes.getValue("name");
                    currentAttribute = currentElement.addAttribute(nameAttr, environment.minOcc > 0, null);

                    String path = currentPath.toString() + "/@" + nameAttr;
                    preceptor.index.put(path, currentElement);

                    getLogger().debug("creating index [" + String.valueOf(path) + "]");
                }
                else if ("constraint-alias".equals(name)) {
                    constraintAliasType = attributes.getValue("type");
                }
                else if ("constraint".equals(name)) {
                    constraintType = attributes.getValue("type");
                    constraintName = attributes.getValue("name");
                    constraintContext = attributes.getValue("context");

                    configurationHandler = new SAXConfigurationHandler();


                    configurationHandler.startElement("", "constraint", "constraint", new AttributesImpl(attributes));
                    redirect = configurationHandler;
                }
                else if ("value".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("value-of".equals(name)) {
                }
                else {
                    throw new SAXException("unknown element " + String.valueOf(name));
                }
            }
            else {
                throw new SAXException("only elements in namespace " + NS + " are supported");
            }
        }
    }

    public void endElement(String ns, String name, String raw) throws SAXException {
        if (redirect != null) {
            if (--redirectLevel < 0) {
                redirect = null;
                redirectLevel = 0;
            }
            else {
                getLogger().debug("saving [end." + String.valueOf(name) + "] into config");
                redirect.endElement(ns, name, raw);
            }
        }

        if (redirect == null) {
            if (NS.equals(ns)) {
                if ("grammar".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("include".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("define".equals(name)) {
//                    define = false;
                }
                else if ("start".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("occurrs".equals(name)) {
                    environment = (Environment) environments.pop();
                }
                else if ("optional".equals(name)) {
                    environment = (Environment) environments.pop();
                }
                else if ("element-alias".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("element".equals(name)) {
                    if (!constraints.isEmpty()) {
                        getLogger().debug("adding " + constraints.size() + " constrain(s) to element [" + currentElement.getName() + "]");
                        currentElement.addConstraints(constraints);
                        constraints.clear();
                    }

                    currentElement = currentElement.getParent();
                    environment = (Environment) environments.pop();
                    currentPath.setLength(currentPath.length() - environment.len);
                }
                else if ("attribute".equals(name)) {
                    if (!constraints.isEmpty()) {
                        getLogger().debug("adding " + constraints.size() + " constrain(s) to attribute [" + currentAttribute.getName() + "]");
                        currentAttribute.addConstraints(constraints);
                        constraints.clear();
                    }
                }
                else if ("constraint-alias".equals(name)) {
                    if (!constraints.isEmpty()) {
                        getLogger().debug("registering local constraint alias [" + String.valueOf(constraintAliasType) + "] with " + constraints.size() + " constraint(s)");
                        constraintAliases.put(constraintAliasType, new ArrayList(constraints));
                        constraints.clear();
                    }
                }
                else if ("constraint".equals(name)) {
                    configurationHandler.endElement("", "constraint", "constraint");

                    if (constraintAliases.containsKey(constraintType)) {
                        List aliasConstraints = (List) constraintAliases.get(constraintType);
                        int i = 1;
                        for (Iterator it = aliasConstraints.iterator(); it.hasNext(); i++) {
                            Constraint constraint = (Constraint) it.next();
                            getLogger().debug("new alias constraint " + (constraints.size() + i) + ". " + String.valueOf(constraint.getType()) + "[" + String.valueOf(constraint) + "]");
                        }
                        constraints.addAll(aliasConstraints);
                    }
                    else {
                        Constraint constraint = constraintFactory.createConstraintInstance(constraintType, constraintName, constraintContext, configurationHandler.getConfiguration());

                        if (constraint instanceof LogEnabled) {
                            ((LogEnabled) constraint).enableLogging(getLogger());
                        }

                        if (constraint instanceof Configurable) {
                            try {
                                ((Configurable) constraint).configure(configurationHandler.getConfiguration());
                            }
                            catch (Throwable t) {

                                getLogger().error("", t);

                            }
                        }

                        if (constraint != null) {
                            getLogger().debug("new simple constraint " + (constraints.size() + 1) + ". " + String.valueOf(constraint.getType()) + "[" + String.valueOf(constraint) + "]");
                            constraints.add(constraint);
                        }
                        else {
                            throw new SAXException("could not create constraint " + String.valueOf(constraintType));
                        }
                    }
                    configurationHandler = null;
                }
                else if ("value".equals(name)) {
                }
                else if ("value-of".equals(name)) {
                }
            }
            else {
                throw new SAXException("only elements in namespace " + NS + " are supported");
            }
        }
    }

    public void characters(char[] chars, int start, int len) throws SAXException {
        if (redirect != null) {
            getLogger().debug("saving [" + new String(chars, start, len) + "] into config");
            redirect.characters(chars, start, len);
        }
        else {
            text.append(chars, start, len);
        }
    }

    private class Environment {
        int minOcc = 1;
        int maxOcc = 1;
        int len = 0;
    }

    public void service(ServiceManager manager) throws ServiceException {
        this.manager = manager;
        //this.constraintFactory = (ConstraintFactory) manager.lookup(ConstraintFactory.ROLE);
        //this.preceptorRepository = (PreceptorRepository) manager.lookup(PreceptorRepository.ROLE);
    }

    public void dispose() {
        //this.manager.release(preceptorRepository);
        //this.manager.release(constraintFactory);
    }
}
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