Package org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler

Source Code of org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.Variable

/*
* @(#)$Id: Variable.java,v 1.3 2001/05/17 11:05:38 morten Exp $
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
*    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
*    software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
*    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
*    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, Sun
* Microsystems., http://www.sun.com.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* @author Jacek Ambroziak
* @author Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
* @author Morten Jorgensen
*
*/

package org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler;

import java.util.Vector;

import org.w3c.dom.*;

import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type;
import de.fub.bytecode.generic.Instruction;
import de.fub.bytecode.generic.*;
import de.fub.bytecode.classfile.Field;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.*;

final class Variable extends TopLevelElement {

    // The name of the variable.
    private QName _name;

    // The type of this variable.
    private Type _type;

    // True if the variable is local.
    private boolean _isLocal;
   
    private LocalVariableGen _local;
    private Instruction _loadInstruction;
   
    // A reference to the select expression.
    private Expression _select;
 
    // Index of this variable in the variable stack relative to base ptr
    private int _stackIndex = -1;

    private boolean _escapes;
    private boolean _usedLocally;

    /**
     * If the variable is of result tree type, and this result tree
     * is implemented as a method, this is the name of the method.
     */
    private String _methodName;

    // references to this variable (when local)
    private Vector _refs = new Vector(2);

    // to make sure parameter field is not added twice
    private boolean    _compiled = false;

    public void addReference(VariableRef vref) {
  _refs.addElement(vref);
    }

    public void setEscapes() {
  _escapes = true;
  if (_stackIndex == -1) { // unassigned
      Template template = getTemplate();
      if (template != null) {
    _stackIndex = template.allocateIndex(_name);
      }
  }
    }

    public Expression getExpression() {
  return(_select);
    }

    public String toString() {
  return("variable("+_name+")");
    }

    public void setUsedLocally() {
  _usedLocally = true;
    }

    public void removeReference(VariableRef vref, MethodGenerator methodGen) {
  _refs.remove(vref);
  if (_refs.isEmpty()) {
      _local.setEnd(methodGen.getInstructionList().getEnd());
      methodGen.removeLocalVariable(_local);
      _refs = null;
      _local = null;
  }
    }
   
    public Instruction loadInstruction() {
  final Instruction instr = _loadInstruction;
  return instr != null
      ? instr : (_loadInstruction = _type.LOAD(_local.getIndex()));
    }
   
    public void display(int indent) {
  indent(indent);
  System.out.println("Variable " + _name);
  if (_select != null) {
      indent(indent + IndentIncrement);
      System.out.println("select " + _select.toString());
  }
  displayContents(indent + IndentIncrement);
    }

    public String getMethodName() {
  return _methodName;
    }

    public Type getType() {
  return _type;
    }

    public boolean isLocal() {
  return _isLocal;
    }

    public QName getName() {
  return _name;
    }

    public int getStackIndex() {
  return _stackIndex;
    }

    public void parseContents(Element element, Parser parser) {
  // parse attributes name and select (if present)
  final String name = element.getAttribute("name");
  if (name.length() > 0) {
      _name = parser.getQName(name);
  }
        else {
      reportError(element, parser, ErrorMsg.NREQATTR_ERR, "name");
  }

  // check whether variable/param of the same name is already in scope
  if (parser.lookupVariable(_name) != null) {
      ErrorMsg error = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.VARREDEF_ERR, _name, this);
      parser.addError(error);
  }

  final String select = element.getAttribute("select");
  if (select.length() > 0) {
      _select = parser.parseExpression(this, element, "select");
  }

  // Children must be parsed first -> static scoping
  parseChildren(element, parser);

  // Add a ref to this var to its enclosing construct
  SyntaxTreeNode parent = getParent();
  if (parent instanceof Stylesheet) {
      // Mark this as a global variable
      _isLocal = false;
      // Check if a global variable with this name already exists...
      Variable var = parser.getSymbolTable().lookupVariable(_name);
      // ...and if it does we need to check import precedence
      if (var != null) {
    final int us = this.getImportPrecedence();
    final int them = var.getImportPrecedence();
    // It is an error if the two have the same import precedence
    if (us == them) {
        ErrorMsg error =
      new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.VARREDEF_ERR, _name, this);
        parser.addError(error);
    }
    // Ignore this if previous definition has higher precedence
    else if (them > us) {
        return;
    }
    // Add this variable if we have higher precedence
      }
      ((Stylesheet)parent).addVariable(this);
      parser.getSymbolTable().addVariable(this);
  }
  else {
      _isLocal = true;
  }
    }

    public Type typeCheck(SymbolTable stable) throws TypeCheckError {
  if (_select == null) {
      typeCheckContents(stable);
      if (dependentContents() == false) {
    _methodName = "%rt%" + getXSLTC().nextVariableSerial();
    _type = new ResultTreeType(_methodName);
      }
      else {
    _type = Type.ResultTree;
      }
  }
  else {
      _type = _select.typeCheck(stable);
  }
  return Type.Void;
    }

    private void compileRtMethod(ClassGenerator classGen,
         MethodGenerator methodGen) {
  final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
  final InstructionList il = new InstructionList();
  final String DOM_CLASS_SIG = classGen.getDOMClassSig();
 
  final RtMethodGenerator rtMethodGen =
      new RtMethodGenerator(ACC_PROTECTED,
          de.fub.bytecode.generic.Type.VOID,
          new de.fub.bytecode.generic.Type[] {
              Util.getJCRefType(DOM_CLASS_SIG),
              Util.getJCRefType(TRANSLET_OUTPUT_SIG)
          },
          new String[] {
              DOCUMENT_PNAME,
              TRANSLET_OUTPUT_PNAME
          },
          _methodName,
          classGen.getClassName(),
          il, cpg);
  rtMethodGen.addException("org.apache.xalan.xsltc.TransletException");

  translateContents(classGen, rtMethodGen);
  il.append(RETURN);

  rtMethodGen.stripAttributes(true);
  rtMethodGen.setMaxLocals();
  rtMethodGen.setMaxStack();
  rtMethodGen.removeNOPs();
  classGen.addMethod(rtMethodGen.getMethod());
    }

    public void compileRtDom(ClassGenerator classGen,
           MethodGenerator methodGen) {
  final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
  final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

  // Save the current handler base on the stack
  il.append(methodGen.loadHandler());

  final String DOM_CLASS = classGen.getDOMClass();

  // Create new instance of DOM class (with 64 nodes)
  int index = cpg.addMethodref(DOM_IMPL, "<init>", "(I)V");
  il.append(new NEW(cpg.addClass(DOM_IMPL)));
  il.append(DUP);
  il.append(DUP);
  il.append(new PUSH(cpg, 64));
  il.append(new INVOKESPECIAL(index));

  // Overwrite old handler with DOM handler
  index = cpg.addMethodref(DOM_IMPL,
         "getOutputDomBuilder",
         "()" + TRANSLET_OUTPUT_SIG);
  il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(index));
  il.append(DUP);
  il.append(methodGen.storeHandler());

  // Call startDocument on the new handler
  il.append(methodGen.startDocument());

  // Instantiate result tree fragment
  translateContents(classGen, methodGen);

  // Call endDocument on the new handler
  il.append(methodGen.loadHandler());
  il.append(methodGen.endDocument());

  // Check if we need to wrap the DOMImpl object in a DOMAdapter object
  if (!DOM_CLASS.equals(DOM_IMPL_CLASS)) {
      // new org.apache.xalan.xsltc.dom.DOMAdapter(DOMImpl,String[]);
      index = cpg.addMethodref(DOM_ADAPTER_CLASS, "<init>",
             "("+DOM_IMPL_SIG+
             "["+STRING_SIG+
             "["+STRING_SIG+")V");
      il.append(new NEW(cpg.addClass(DOM_ADAPTER_CLASS)));
      il.append(new DUP_X1());
      il.append(SWAP);
      il.append(new ICONST(0));
      il.append(new ANEWARRAY(cpg.addClass(STRING)));
      il.append(DUP);
      il.append(new INVOKESPECIAL(index)); // leave DOMAdapter on stack
     
      // Must we wrap the DOMAdapter object in an MultiDOM object?
      if (DOM_CLASS.equals("org.apache.xalan.xsltc.dom.MultiDOM")) {
    // new org.apache.xalan.xsltc.dom.MultiDOM(DOMAdapter);
    index = cpg.addMethodref(MULTI_DOM_CLASS, "<init>",
           "("+DOM_ADAPTER_SIG+")V");
    il.append(new NEW(cpg.addClass(MULTI_DOM_CLASS)));
    il.append(new DUP_X1());
    il.append(SWAP);
    il.append(new INVOKESPECIAL(index)); // leave MultiDOM on stack
      }
  }

  // Restore old handler base from stack
  il.append(SWAP);
  il.append(methodGen.storeHandler());
    }

    public void translate(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen) {
  final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
  final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
  final String name = _name.getLocalPart();

  if (_compiled) return;
  _compiled = true;

  if (isLocal()) {
      // If rt implemented as method then compile and return
      if (_select == null && _type != Type.ResultTree) {
    compileRtMethod(classGen, methodGen);
    return;
      }

      // Push args to call addVariable()
      if (_escapes) {
    il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());
    il.append(new PUSH(cpg, _stackIndex));
      }

      // Compile rt or expression and store in local
      if (_select == null) {
    if (hasContents()) {
        compileRtDom(classGen, methodGen);
    }
    else {
        // If no select and no contents push the empty string
        il.append(new PUSH(cpg, ""));
    }
      }
      else {
    _select.translate(classGen, methodGen);
    _select.startResetIterator(classGen, methodGen);
      }

      // Dup value only when needed
      if (_escapes) {
    il.append(_type.DUP());
      }

      // Add a new local variable and store value
      if (_refs.isEmpty()) { // nobody uses the value
    il.append(_type.POP());
    _local = null;
      }
      else {    // normal case
    _local = methodGen.addLocalVariable2(name,
                 _type.toJCType(),
                 il.getEnd());
    il.append(_type.STORE(_local.getIndex()));
      }

      // Store boxed value into the template's variable stack
      if (_escapes) {
    _type.translateBox(classGen, methodGen);
    il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(cpg.addMethodref(TRANSLET_CLASS,
                   ADD_VARIABLE,
                   ADD_VARIABLE_SIG)
              ));
      }
  }
  else {
      // If rt implemented as method then compile and return
      if (_select == null && _type != Type.ResultTree) {
    compileRtMethod(classGen, methodGen);
    return;
      }

      String signature = _type.toSignature();
      if (signature.equals(DOM_IMPL_SIG))
    signature = classGen.getDOMClassSig();

      // Add a new field to this class
      if (classGen.containsField(name) == null) {
    classGen.addField(new Field(ACC_PUBLIC,
              cpg.addUtf8(name),
              cpg.addUtf8(signature),
              null, cpg.getConstantPool()));

    // Push a reference to "this" for putfield
    il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());

    // Compile rt or expression and store in field
    if (_select == null) {
        if (hasContents()) {
      compileRtDom(classGen, methodGen);
        }
        else {
      // If no select and no contents push the empty string
      il.append(new PUSH(cpg, ""));
        }
    }
    else {
        _select.translate(classGen, methodGen);
        _select.startResetIterator(classGen, methodGen);
    }
    il.append(new PUTFIELD(cpg.addFieldref(classGen.getClassName(),
                   name, signature)));
      }
  }
    }
}
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