Package org.apache.wicket.markup.repeater

Source Code of org.apache.wicket.markup.repeater.AbstractRepeater

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wicket.markup.repeater;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import org.apache.wicket.Component;
import org.apache.wicket.DequeueContext;
import org.apache.wicket.DequeueContext.Bookmark;
import org.apache.wicket.MarkupContainer;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.IMarkupFragment;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.WebMarkupContainer;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
* Base class for repeaters. This container renders each of its children using its own markup.
*
* The children are collected using {@link #renderIterator()} method. This class will take care of
* properly positioning and rewinding its markup stream so before each child renders it points to
* the beginning of this component. Each child is rendered by a call to
* {@link #renderChild(Component)}. A typical implementation simply does
* <code>child.render();</code>.
*
* <strong>Note</strong>: the children are added during the render phase (in {@linkplain #beforeRender()} so
* most of the specializations of this class should not be used as parents of
* {@link org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.FormComponent}s in stateless pages because the form components
* will not be available during the action phase (i.e. at
* {@link org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.StatelessForm#onSubmit()}). Use
* {@link org.apache.wicket.markup.repeater.RepeatingView} in these cases.
*
* @author Igor Vaynberg (ivaynberg)
*/
public abstract class AbstractRepeater extends WebMarkupContainer
{
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractRepeater.class);

  private static Pattern SAFE_CHILD_ID_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^\\d+$");

  /**
   * Constructor
   *
   * @param id
   */
  public AbstractRepeater(String id)
  {
    super(id);
  }

  /**
   * Constructor
   *
   * @param id
   * @param model
   */
  public AbstractRepeater(String id, IModel<?> model)
  {
    super(id, model);
  }

  /**
   * Returns an iterator for the collection of child components to be rendered. Users can override
   * this to change order of rendered children.
   *
   * @return iterator over child components to be rendered
   */
  protected abstract Iterator<? extends Component> renderIterator();

  /**
   * Renders all child items in no specified order
   */
  @Override
  protected final void onRender()
  {
    Iterator<? extends Component> it = renderIterator();
    while (it.hasNext())
    {
      Component child = it.next();
      if (child == null)
      {
        throw new IllegalStateException(
          "The render iterator returned null for a child. Container: " + this.toString() +
            "; Iterator=" + it.toString());
      }
      renderChild(child);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Render a single child. This method can be overridden to modify how a single child component
   * is rendered.
   *
   * @param child
   *            Child component to be rendered
   */
  protected void renderChild(final Component child)
  {
    child.render();
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.Component#onBeforeRender()
   */
  @Override
  protected void onBeforeRender()
  {
    onPopulate();

    if (getApplication().usesDevelopmentConfig())
    {
      Iterator<? extends Component> i = iterator();
      while (i.hasNext())
      {
        Component c = i.next();
        Matcher matcher = SAFE_CHILD_ID_PATTERN.matcher(c.getId());
        if (!matcher.matches())
        {
          log.warn("Child component of repeater " + getClass().getName() + ":" + getId() +
            " has a non-safe child id of " + c.getId() +
            ". Safe child ids must be composed of digits only.");
          // do not flood the log
          break;
        }

      }
    }
    super.onBeforeRender();
  }

  /**
   * @see org.apache.wicket.MarkupContainer#getMarkup(org.apache.wicket.Component)
   */
  @Override
  public IMarkupFragment getMarkup(final Component child)
  {
    // each direct child gets the markup of this repeater
    return getMarkup();
  }

  /**
   * Callback to let the repeater know it should populate itself with its items.
   */
  protected abstract void onPopulate();

  @Override
  public void dequeue(DequeueContext dequeue)
  {
    if (size() > 0)
    {
      // essentially what we do is for every child replace the repeater with the child in
      // dequeue container stack and run the dequeue on the child. we also take care to reset
      // the state of the dequeue context after we process every child.

      Bookmark bookmark = dequeue.save();

      for (Component child : this)
      {
        if (child instanceof MarkupContainer)
        {
          dequeue.popContainer(); // pop the repeater
          MarkupContainer container = (MarkupContainer) child;
          dequeue.pushContainer(container);
          container.dequeue(dequeue);
          dequeue.restore(bookmark);
        }
      }
    }

    dequeue.skipToCloseTag();

  }
}
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