/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.camel.dataformat.soap;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBIntrospector;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.WebFault;
import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
import org.apache.camel.Message;
import org.apache.camel.RuntimeCamelException;
import org.apache.camel.component.bean.BeanInvocation;
import org.apache.camel.converter.jaxb.JaxbDataFormat;
import org.apache.camel.dataformat.soap.name.ElementNameStrategy;
import org.apache.camel.dataformat.soap.name.ServiceInterfaceStrategy;
import org.apache.camel.dataformat.soap.name.TypeNameStrategy;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.xmlsoap.schemas.soap.envelope.Body;
import org.xmlsoap.schemas.soap.envelope.Detail;
import org.xmlsoap.schemas.soap.envelope.Envelope;
import org.xmlsoap.schemas.soap.envelope.Fault;
import org.xmlsoap.schemas.soap.envelope.Header;
import org.xmlsoap.schemas.soap.envelope.ObjectFactory;
/**
* Marshaling from Objects to SOAP and back by using JAXB. The classes to be
* processed need to have JAXB annotations. For marshaling a ElementNameStrategy
* is used to determine how the top level elements in SOAP are named as this can
* not be extracted from JAXB.
*/
public class SoapJaxbDataFormat extends JaxbDataFormat {
public static final String SOAP_UNMARSHALLED_HEADER_LIST = "org.apache.camel.dataformat.soap.UNMARSHALLED_HEADER_LIST";
private static final String SOAP_PACKAGE_NAME = Envelope.class.getPackage().getName();
private static final QName FAULT_CODE_SERVER = new QName("http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope", "Receiver");
protected final transient Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
private ElementNameStrategy elementNameStrategy;
private String elementNameStrategyRef;
private boolean ignoreUnmarshalledHeaders;
/**
* Remember to set the context path when using this constructor
*/
public SoapJaxbDataFormat() {
super();
}
/**
* Initialize with JAXB context path
*
* @param contexPath
*/
public SoapJaxbDataFormat(String contextPath) {
super(contextPath);
}
/**
* Initialize the data format. The serviceInterface is necessary to
* determine the element name and namespace of the element inside the soap
* body when marshalling
*
* @param contextPath
* package for JAXB context
* @param serviceInterface
* webservice interface
*/
public SoapJaxbDataFormat(String contextPath, ElementNameStrategy elementNameStrategy) {
this(contextPath);
this.elementNameStrategy = elementNameStrategy;
}
/**
* Initialize the data format. The serviceInterface is necessary to
* determine the element name and namespace of the element inside the soap
* body when marshalling
*
* @param contextPath
* package for JAXB context
* @param elementNameStrategyRef
* webservice interface referenced bean name
*/
public SoapJaxbDataFormat(String contextPath, String elementNameStrategyRef) {
this(contextPath);
this.elementNameStrategyRef = elementNameStrategyRef;
}
public void setElementNameStrategy(Object nameStrategy) {
if (nameStrategy instanceof ElementNameStrategy) {
this.elementNameStrategy = (ElementNameStrategy) nameStrategy;
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The argument for setElementNameStrategy should be subClass of "
+ ElementNameStrategy.class.getName());
}
}
public void setIgnoreUnmarshalledHeaders(boolean ignoreHeaders) {
this.ignoreUnmarshalledHeaders = ignoreHeaders;
}
/**
* Indicates whether header content that has been unmarshalled should be placed into a message
* header on the exchange
*/
private boolean isIgnoreUnmarshalledHeaders() {
return ignoreUnmarshalledHeaders;
}
protected void checkElementNameStrategy(Exchange exchange) {
if (elementNameStrategy == null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (elementNameStrategy != null) {
return;
} else {
if (elementNameStrategyRef != null) {
elementNameStrategy = exchange.getContext().getRegistry().lookup(elementNameStrategyRef,
ElementNameStrategy.class);
} else {
elementNameStrategy = new TypeNameStrategy();
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Marshal inputObjects to SOAP xml. If the exchange or message has an
* EXCEPTION_CAUGTH property or header then instead of the object the
* exception is marshaled.
*
* To determine the name of the top level xml elements the elementNameStrategy
* is used.
*/
public void marshal(Exchange exchange, final Object inputObject, OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
checkElementNameStrategy(exchange);
String soapAction = getSoapActionFromExchange(exchange);
if (soapAction == null && inputObject instanceof BeanInvocation) {
BeanInvocation beanInvocation = (BeanInvocation) inputObject;
WebMethod webMethod = beanInvocation.getMethod().getAnnotation(WebMethod.class);
if (webMethod != null && webMethod.action() != null) {
soapAction = webMethod.action();
}
}
Body body = new Body();
Header header = new Header();
Throwable exception = exchange.getProperty(Exchange.EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, Throwable.class);
if (exception == null) {
exception = exchange.getIn().getHeader(Exchange.EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, Throwable.class);
}
final List<JAXBElement<?>> bodyContent;
List<JAXBElement<?>> headerContent = new ArrayList<JAXBElement<?>>();
if (exception != null) {
bodyContent = new ArrayList<JAXBElement<?>>();
bodyContent.add(createFaultFromException(exception));
} else {
bodyContent = createContentFromObject(inputObject, soapAction, headerContent);
}
for (JAXBElement<?> elem : bodyContent) {
body.getAny().add(elem);
}
for (JAXBElement<?> elem : headerContent) {
header.getAny().add(elem);
}
Envelope envelope = new Envelope();
if (headerContent.size() > 0) {
envelope.setHeader(header);
}
envelope.setBody(body);
JAXBElement<Envelope> envelopeEl = new ObjectFactory().createEnvelope(envelope);
super.marshal(exchange, envelopeEl, stream);
}
/**
* Create body content from a non Exception object. If the inputObject is a
* BeanInvocation the following should be considered: The first parameter
* will be used for the SOAP body. BeanInvocations with more than one
* parameter are not supported. So the interface should be in doc lit bare
* style.
*
* @param inputObject
* object to be put into the SOAP body
* @param soapAction
* for name resolution
* @param classResolver
* for name resolution
* @param headerElements
* in/out parameter used to capture header content if present
*
* @return JAXBElement for the body content
*/
private List<JAXBElement<?>> createContentFromObject(final Object inputObject, String soapAction,
List<JAXBElement<?>> headerElements) {
List<Object> bodyParts = new ArrayList<Object>();
List<Object> headerParts = new ArrayList<Object>();
if (inputObject instanceof BeanInvocation) {
BeanInvocation bi = (BeanInvocation)inputObject;
Annotation[][] annotations = bi.getMethod().getParameterAnnotations();
List<WebParam> webParams = new ArrayList<WebParam>();
for (int i = 0; i < annotations.length; i++) {
Annotation[] singleParameterAnnotations = annotations[i];
for (int j = 0; j < singleParameterAnnotations.length; j++) {
Annotation annotation = singleParameterAnnotations[j];
if (annotation instanceof WebParam) {
webParams.add((WebParam)annotation);
}
}
}
if (webParams.size() > 0) {
if (webParams.size() == bi.getArgs().length) {
int index = -1;
for (Object o : bi.getArgs()) {
if (webParams.get(++index).header()) {
headerParts.add(o);
} else {
bodyParts.add(o);
}
}
} else {
throw new RuntimeCamelException(
"The number of bean invocation parameters does not "
+ "match the number of parameters annotated with @WebParam for the method [ "
+ bi.getMethod().getName() + "].");
}
} else {
// try to map all objects for the body
for (Object o : bi.getArgs()) {
bodyParts.add(o);
}
}
} else {
bodyParts.add(inputObject);
}
List<JAXBElement<?>> bodyElements = new ArrayList<JAXBElement<?>>();
for (Object bodyObj : bodyParts) {
QName name = elementNameStrategy.findQNameForSoapActionOrType(soapAction, bodyObj.getClass());
if (name == null) {
log.warn("Could not find QName for class " + bodyObj.getClass().getName());
continue;
} else {
bodyElements.add(getElement(bodyObj, name));
}
}
for (Object headerObj : headerParts) {
QName name = elementNameStrategy.findQNameForSoapActionOrType(soapAction, headerObj.getClass());
if (name == null) {
log.warn("Could not find QName for class " + headerObj.getClass().getName());
continue;
} else {
JAXBElement<?> headerElem = getElement(headerObj, name);
if (null != headerElem) {
headerElements.add(headerElem);
}
}
}
return bodyElements;
}
@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
private JAXBElement<?> getElement(Object fromObj, QName name) {
Object value = null;
// In the case of a parameter, the class of the value of the holder class
// is used for the mapping rather than the holder class itself.
if (fromObj instanceof javax.xml.ws.Holder) {
javax.xml.ws.Holder holder = (javax.xml.ws.Holder) fromObj;
value = holder.value;
if (null == value) {
return null;
}
} else {
value = fromObj;
}
return new JAXBElement(name, value.getClass(), value);
}
/**
* Creates a SOAP fault from the exception and populates the message as well
* as the detail. The detail object is read from the method getFaultInfo of
* the throwable if present
*
* @param exception
* @return SOAP fault from given Throwable
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private JAXBElement<Fault> createFaultFromException(final Throwable exception) {
WebFault webFault = exception.getClass().getAnnotation(WebFault.class);
if (webFault == null || webFault.targetNamespace() == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("The exception " + exception.getClass().getName()
+ " needs to have an WebFault annotation with name and targetNamespace");
}
QName name = new QName(webFault.targetNamespace(), webFault.name());
Object faultObject = null;
try {
Method method = exception.getClass().getMethod("getFaultInfo");
faultObject = method.invoke(exception);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeCamelException("Exception while trying to get fault details", e);
}
Fault fault = new Fault();
fault.setFaultcode(FAULT_CODE_SERVER);
fault.setFaultstring(exception.getMessage());
Detail detailEl = new ObjectFactory().createDetail();
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
JAXBElement<?> faultDetailContent = new JAXBElement(name, faultObject.getClass(), faultObject);
detailEl.getAny().add(faultDetailContent);
fault.setDetail(detailEl);
return new ObjectFactory().createFault(fault);
}
/**
* Unmarshal a given SOAP xml stream and return the content of the SOAP body
*/
public Object unmarshal(Exchange exchange, InputStream stream) throws IOException {
checkElementNameStrategy(exchange);
String soapAction = getSoapActionFromExchange(exchange);
// Determine the method name for an eventual BeanProcessor in the route
if (soapAction != null && elementNameStrategy instanceof ServiceInterfaceStrategy) {
ServiceInterfaceStrategy strategy = (ServiceInterfaceStrategy) elementNameStrategy;
String methodName = strategy.getMethodForSoapAction(soapAction);
exchange.getOut().setHeader(Exchange.BEAN_METHOD_NAME, methodName);
}
// Store soap action for an eventual later marshal step.
// This is necessary as the soap action in the message may get lost on the way
if (soapAction != null) {
exchange.setProperty(Exchange.SOAP_ACTION, soapAction);
}
Object unmarshalledObject = super.unmarshal(exchange, stream);
Object rootObject = JAXBIntrospector.getValue(unmarshalledObject);
if (rootObject.getClass() != Envelope.class) {
throw new RuntimeCamelException("Expected Soap Envelope but got " + rootObject.getClass());
}
Envelope envelope = (Envelope) rootObject;
Header header = envelope.getHeader();
if (header != null) {
List<Object> returnHeaders;
List<Object> anyHeaderElements = envelope.getHeader().getAny();
if (null != anyHeaderElements && !(isIgnoreUnmarshalledHeaders())) {
if (isIgnoreJAXBElement()) {
returnHeaders = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (Object headerEl : anyHeaderElements) {
returnHeaders.add(JAXBIntrospector.getValue(headerEl));
}
} else {
returnHeaders = anyHeaderElements;
}
exchange.getOut().setHeader(SoapJaxbDataFormat.SOAP_UNMARSHALLED_HEADER_LIST, returnHeaders);
}
}
List<Object> anyElement = envelope.getBody().getAny();
if (anyElement.size() == 0) {
// No parameter so return null
return null;
}
Object payloadEl = anyElement.get(0);
Object payload = JAXBIntrospector.getValue(payloadEl);
if (payload instanceof Fault) {
Exception exception = createExceptionFromFault((Fault) payload);
exchange.setException(exception);
return null;
} else {
return isIgnoreJAXBElement() ? payload : payloadEl;
}
}
private String getSoapActionFromExchange(Exchange exchange) {
Message inMessage = exchange.getIn();
String soapAction = inMessage .getHeader(Exchange.SOAP_ACTION, String.class);
if (soapAction == null) {
soapAction = inMessage.getHeader("SOAPAction", String.class);
if (soapAction != null && soapAction.startsWith("\"")) {
soapAction = soapAction.substring(1, soapAction.length() - 1);
}
}
if (soapAction == null) {
soapAction = exchange.getProperty(Exchange.SOAP_ACTION, String.class);
}
return soapAction;
}
/**
* Creates an exception and eventually an embedded bean that contains the
* fault detail. The exception class is determined by using the
* elementNameStrategy. The qName of the fault detail should match the
* WebFault annotation of the Exception class. If no fault detail is set the
* a RuntimeCamelException is created.
*
* @param fault
* Soap fault
* @return created Exception
*/
private Exception createExceptionFromFault(Fault fault) {
List<Object> detailList = fault.getDetail().getAny();
String message = fault.getFaultstring();
if (detailList.size() == 0) {
return new RuntimeCamelException(message);
}
JAXBElement<?> detailEl = (JAXBElement<?>) detailList.get(0);
Class<? extends Exception> exceptionClass = elementNameStrategy.findExceptionForFaultName(detailEl.getName());
Constructor<? extends Exception> messageContructor;
Constructor<? extends Exception> constructor;
try {
messageContructor = exceptionClass.getConstructor(String.class);
Object detail = JAXBIntrospector.getValue(detailEl);
try {
constructor = exceptionClass.getConstructor(String.class, detail.getClass());
return constructor.newInstance(message, detail);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
return messageContructor.newInstance(message);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeCamelException(e);
}
}
/**
* Added the generated SOAP package to the JAXB context so Soap datatypes
* are available
*/
@Override
protected JAXBContext createContext() throws JAXBException {
if (getContextPath() != null) {
return JAXBContext.newInstance(SOAP_PACKAGE_NAME + ":" + getContextPath());
} else {
return JAXBContext.newInstance();
}
}
public void setElementNameStrategy(ElementNameStrategy elementNameStrategy) {
this.elementNameStrategy = elementNameStrategy;
}
public void setElementNameStrategyRef(String nameStrategyRef) {
this.elementNameStrategyRef = nameStrategyRef;
}
}