Package org.apache.sanselan

Source Code of org.apache.sanselan.ColorTools

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.sanselan;

import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
import java.awt.color.ICC_ColorSpace;
import java.awt.color.ICC_Profile;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ColorConvertOp;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.awt.image.ComponentColorModel;
import java.awt.image.DirectColorModel;
import java.awt.image.ImagingOpException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
* This class is a mess and needs to be cleaned up.
*/
public class ColorTools {

  public BufferedImage correctImage(BufferedImage src, File file)
      throws ImageReadException, IOException {
    ICC_Profile icc = Sanselan.getICCProfile(file);
    if (icc == null)
      return src;

    ICC_ColorSpace cs = new ICC_ColorSpace(icc);

    BufferedImage dst = convertFromColorSpace(src, cs);
    return dst;
  }

  public BufferedImage relabelColorSpace(BufferedImage bi, ICC_Profile profile)
      throws ImagingOpException {
    ICC_ColorSpace cs = new ICC_ColorSpace(profile);

    return relabelColorSpace(bi, cs);
  }

  public BufferedImage relabelColorSpace(BufferedImage bi, ColorSpace cs)
      throws ImagingOpException {
    // This does not do the conversion. It tries to relabel the
    // BufferedImage
    // with its actual (presumably correct) Colorspace.
    // use this when the image is mislabeled, presumably having been
    // wrongly assumed to be sRGB

    ColorModel cm = deriveColorModel(bi, cs);

    return relabelColorSpace(bi, cm);

  }

  public BufferedImage relabelColorSpace(BufferedImage bi, ColorModel cm)
      throws ImagingOpException {
    // This does not do the conversion. It tries to relabel the
    // BufferedImage
    // with its actual (presumably correct) Colorspace.
    // use this when the image is mislabeled, presumably having been
    // wrongly assumed to be sRGB

    BufferedImage result = new BufferedImage(cm, bi.getRaster(), false,
        null);

    return result;
  }

  public ColorModel deriveColorModel(BufferedImage bi, ColorSpace cs)
      throws ImagingOpException {
    // boolean hasAlpha = (bi.getAlphaRaster() != null);
    return deriveColorModel(bi, cs, false);
  }

  public ColorModel deriveColorModel(BufferedImage bi, ColorSpace cs,
      boolean force_no_alpha) throws ImagingOpException {
    return deriveColorModel(bi.getColorModel(), cs, force_no_alpha);
  }

  public ColorModel deriveColorModel(ColorModel old_cm, ColorSpace cs,
      boolean force_no_alpha) throws ImagingOpException {

    if (old_cm instanceof ComponentColorModel) {
      ComponentColorModel ccm = (ComponentColorModel) old_cm;
      // ColorSpace cs = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB);
      if (force_no_alpha)
        return new ComponentColorModel(cs, false, false,
            ComponentColorModel.OPAQUE, ccm.getTransferType());
      else
        return new ComponentColorModel(cs, ccm.hasAlpha(), ccm
            .isAlphaPremultiplied(), ccm.getTransparency(), ccm
            .getTransferType());
    } else if (old_cm instanceof DirectColorModel) {
      DirectColorModel dcm = (DirectColorModel) old_cm;

      int old_mask = dcm.getRedMask() | dcm.getGreenMask()
          | dcm.getBlueMask() | dcm.getAlphaMask();

      int old_bits = count_bits_in_mask(old_mask);

      return new DirectColorModel(cs, old_bits, dcm.getRedMask(), dcm
          .getGreenMask(), dcm.getBlueMask(), dcm.getAlphaMask(), dcm
          .isAlphaPremultiplied(), dcm.getTransferType());
    }
    // else if (old_cm instanceof PackedColorModel)
    // {
    // PackedColorModel pcm = (PackedColorModel) old_cm;
    //
    // // int old_mask = dcm.getRedMask() | dcm.getGreenMask()
    // // | dcm.getBlueMask() | dcm.getAlphaMask();
    //
    // int old_masks[] = pcm.getMasks();
    // // System.out.println("old_mask: " + old_mask);
    // int old_bits = count_bits_in_mask(old_masks);
    // // System.out.println("old_bits: " + old_bits);
    //
    // // PackedColorModel(ColorSpace space, int bits, int rmask, int gmask,
    // int bmask, int amask, boolean isAlphaPremultiplied, int trans, int
    // transferType)
    // cm = new PackedColorModel(cs, old_bits, pcm.getMasks(),
    //
    // pcm.isAlphaPremultiplied(), pcm.getTransparency(), pcm
    // .getTransferType());
    // }

    throw new ImagingOpException("Could not clone unknown ColorModel Type.");
  }

  private int count_bits_in_mask(int i) {
    int count = 0;
    while (i != 0) {
      count += (i & 1);
      // uses the unsigned version of java's right shift operator,
      // so that left hand bits are zeroed.
      i >>>= 1;
    }
    return count;
  }

  public BufferedImage convertToColorSpace(BufferedImage bi, ColorSpace to) {
    ColorSpace from = bi.getColorModel().getColorSpace();

    RenderingHints hints = new RenderingHints(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
    hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_COLOR_RENDERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_COLOR_RENDER_QUALITY);
    hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_DITHERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_DITHER_ENABLE);

    ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(from, to, hints);

    BufferedImage result = op.filter(bi, null);

    result = relabelColorSpace(result, to);

    return result;
  }

  public BufferedImage convertTosRGB(BufferedImage bi) {
    ColorSpace cs_sRGB = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB);

    ColorModel srgbCM = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();
    cs_sRGB = srgbCM.getColorSpace();

    return convertToColorSpace(bi, cs_sRGB);
  }

  protected BufferedImage convertFromColorSpace(BufferedImage bi,
      ColorSpace from) {
    ColorSpace cs_sRGB;

    ColorModel srgbCM = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();
    cs_sRGB = srgbCM.getColorSpace();

    return convertBetweenColorSpaces(bi, from, cs_sRGB);

  }

  public BufferedImage convertBetweenICCProfiles(BufferedImage bi,
      ICC_Profile from, ICC_Profile to) {
    ICC_ColorSpace cs_from = new ICC_ColorSpace(from);
    ICC_ColorSpace cs_to = new ICC_ColorSpace(to);

    return convertBetweenColorSpaces(bi, cs_from, cs_to);
  }

  public BufferedImage convertToICCProfile(BufferedImage bi, ICC_Profile to) {
    ICC_ColorSpace cs_to = new ICC_ColorSpace(to);

    return convertToColorSpace(bi, cs_to);
  }

  public BufferedImage convertBetweenColorSpacesX2(BufferedImage bi,
      ColorSpace from, ColorSpace to) {
    RenderingHints hints = new RenderingHints(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
    hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_COLOR_RENDERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_COLOR_RENDER_QUALITY);
    hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_DITHERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_DITHER_ENABLE);

    // bi = relabelColorSpace(bi, cs);
    // dumpColorSpace("\tcs_sRGB", cs_sRGB);
    // dumpColorSpace("\tColorModel.getRGBdefaultc",
    // ColorModel.getRGBdefault().getColorSpace());

    bi = relabelColorSpace(bi, from);
    ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(from, to, hints);
    bi = op.filter(bi, null);

    bi = relabelColorSpace(bi, from);

    bi = op.filter(bi, null);

    bi = relabelColorSpace(bi, to);

    return bi;

  }

  public BufferedImage convertBetweenColorSpaces(BufferedImage bi,
      ColorSpace from, ColorSpace to) {
    RenderingHints hints = new RenderingHints(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
    hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_COLOR_RENDERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_COLOR_RENDER_QUALITY);
    hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_DITHERING,
        RenderingHints.VALUE_DITHER_ENABLE);

    ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(from, to, hints);

    bi = relabelColorSpace(bi, from);

    BufferedImage result = op.filter(bi, null);

    result = relabelColorSpace(result, to);

    return result;
  }

}
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