Package org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services

Source Code of org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services.PerThreadServiceLifecycle

// Copyright 2006, 2007 The Apache Software Foundation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package org.apache.tapestry.ioc.internal.services;

import static java.lang.String.format;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;

import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ObjectCreator;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ServiceLifecycle;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ServiceResources;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.annotations.InjectService;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services.ClassFab;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services.ClassFactory;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services.MethodSignature;
import org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services.ThreadCleanupHub;

/**
* Allows a service to exist "per thread" (in each thread). This involves an inner proxy, with a
* ThreadLocal whose initial value is derived from a {@link org.apache.tapestry.ioc.ObjectCreator}.
* Method invocations are delegated to the per-thread service instance. The proxy also implements
* {@link org.apache.tapestry.ioc.services.ThreadCleanupListener} so that it can discard the
* per-thread implementation.
* <p>
* This scheme ensures that, although the service builder method will be invoked many times over the
* life of the application, the service decoration process occurs only once. The final calling chain
* is: Service Proxy --&gt; Decorator(s) --&gt; PerThread Proxy --&gt; (per thread) instance.
*/
public class PerThreadServiceLifecycle implements ServiceLifecycle
{
    private final ThreadCleanupHub _threadCleanupHub;

    private final ClassFactory _classFactory;

    private static final String PER_THREAD_METHOD_NAME = "_perThreadInstance";

    public PerThreadServiceLifecycle(ThreadCleanupHub threadCleanupHub,
            @InjectService("ClassFactory")
            ClassFactory classFactory)
    {
        _threadCleanupHub = threadCleanupHub;
        _classFactory = classFactory;
    }

    public Object createService(ServiceResources resources, final ObjectCreator creator)
    {
        Class proxyClass = createProxyClass(resources);

        ObjectCreator perThreadCreator = new PerThreadServiceCreator(_threadCleanupHub, creator);

        try
        {
            Constructor ctor = proxyClass.getConstructors()[0];

            return ctor.newInstance(perThreadCreator);
        }
        catch (InvocationTargetException ex)
        {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex.getCause());
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
    }

    private Class createProxyClass(ServiceResources resources)
    {
        Class serviceInterface = resources.getServiceInterface();

        ClassFab cf = _classFactory.newClass(serviceInterface);

        cf.addField("_creator", Modifier.PRIVATE | Modifier.FINAL, ObjectCreator.class);

        // Constructor takes a ServiceCreator

        cf.addConstructor(new Class[]
        { ObjectCreator.class }, null, "_creator = $1;");

        String body = format("return (%s) _creator.createObject();", serviceInterface.getName());

        MethodSignature sig = new MethodSignature(serviceInterface, PER_THREAD_METHOD_NAME, null,
                null);

        cf.addMethod(Modifier.PRIVATE, sig, body);

        String toString = format(
                "<PerThread Proxy for %s(%s)>",
                resources.getServiceId(),
                serviceInterface.getName());

        cf.proxyMethodsToDelegate(serviceInterface, PER_THREAD_METHOD_NAME + "()", toString);

        return cf.createClass();
    }
}
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