Package org.apache.http.impl.conn

Source Code of org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry

/*
* $HeadURL: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/jakarta/httpcomponents/httpclient/tags/4.0-alpha2/module-client/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/conn/AbstractPoolEntry.java $
* $Revision: 573844 $
* $Date: 2007-09-08 16:20:53 +0200 (Sat, 08 Sep 2007) $
*
* ====================================================================
*
*  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
*  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
*  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
*  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
*  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
*  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
*  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
*  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
*  limitations under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/

package org.apache.http.impl.conn;


import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionOperator;
import org.apache.http.conn.HttpRoute;
import org.apache.http.conn.RouteTracker;
import org.apache.http.conn.OperatedClientConnection;



/**
* A pool entry for use by connection manager implementations.
* Pool entries work in conjunction with an
* {@link AbstractClientConnAdapter adapter}.
* The adapter is handed out to applications that obtain a connection.
* The pool entry stores the underlying connection and tracks the
* {@link HttpRoute route} established.
* The adapter delegates methods for establishing the route to
* it's pool entry.
* <br/>
* If the managed connections is released or revoked, the adapter
* gets disconnected, but the pool entry still contains the
* underlying connection and the established route.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:rolandw at apache.org">Roland Weber</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:becke@u.washington.edu">Michael Becke</a>
*
*
* <!-- empty lines to avoid svn diff problems -->
* @version   $Revision: 573844 $
*
* @since 4.0
*/
public abstract class AbstractPoolEntry {

    /** The underlying connection being pooled or used. */
    protected OperatedClientConnection connection;

    /** The route for which this entry gets allocated. */
    //@@@ currently accessed from connection manager(s) as attribute
    //@@@ avoid that, derived classes should decide whether update is allowed
    //@@@ SCCM: yes, TSCCM: no
    protected HttpRoute plannedRoute;

    /** The tracked route, or <code>null</code> before tracking starts. */
    protected RouteTracker tracker;


    /**
     * Creates a new pool entry.
     *
     * @param occ     the underlying connection for this entry
     * @param route   the planned route for the connection,
     *                or <code>null</code>
     */
    protected AbstractPoolEntry(OperatedClientConnection occ,
                                HttpRoute route) {
        this.connection = occ;
        this.plannedRoute = route;
        this.tracker = null;
    }


    /**
     * Obtains the connection {@link ClientConnectionOperator operator}.
     *
     * @return  the operator for opening connections and layering protocols
     */
    protected abstract ClientConnectionOperator getOperator()
        ;


    /**
     * Opens the underlying connection.
     *
     * @param route         the route along which to open the connection
     * @param context       the context for opening the connection
     * @param params        the parameters for opening the connection
     *
     * @throws IOException  in case of a problem
     */
    public void open(HttpRoute route,
                     HttpContext context, HttpParams params)
        throws IOException {

        if (route == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("Route must not be null.");
        }
        //@@@ is context allowed to be null? depends on operator?
        if (params == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("Parameters must not be null.");
        }
        if ((this.tracker != null) && this.tracker.isConnected()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Connection already open.");
        }

        // - collect the arguments
        // - call the operator
        // - update the tracking data
        // In this order, we can be sure that only a successful
        // opening of the connection will be tracked.

        //@@@ verify route against planned route?

        //if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
        //    LOG.debug("Open connection for " + route);
        //}

        this.tracker = new RouteTracker(route);
        final HttpHost proxy  = route.getProxyHost();

        getOperator().openConnection
            (this.connection,
             (proxy != null) ? proxy : route.getTargetHost(),
             route.getLocalAddress(),
             context, params);

        if (proxy == null)
            this.tracker.connectTarget(this.connection.isSecure());
        else
            this.tracker.connectProxy(proxy, this.connection.isSecure());

    } // open


    /**
     * Tracks tunnelling of the connection to the target.
     * The tunnel has to be established outside by sending a CONNECT
     * request to the (last) proxy.
     *
     * @param secure    <code>true</code> if the tunnel should be
     *                  considered secure, <code>false</code> otherwise
     * @param params    the parameters for tunnelling the connection
     *
     * @throws IOException  in case of a problem
     */
    public void tunnelTarget(boolean secure, HttpParams params)
        throws IOException {

        if (params == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("Parameters must not be null.");
        }

        //@@@ check for proxy in planned route?
        if ((this.tracker == null) || !this.tracker.isConnected()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Connection not open.");
        }
        if (this.tracker.isTunnelled()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException
                ("Connection is already tunnelled.");
        }

        // LOG.debug?

        this.connection.update(null, tracker.getTargetHost(),
                               secure, params);
        this.tracker.tunnelTarget(secure);

    } // tunnelTarget


    /**
     * Tracks tunnelling of the connection to a chained proxy.
     * The tunnel has to be established outside by sending a CONNECT
     * request to the previous proxy.
     *
     * @param next      the proxy to which the tunnel was established.
     *  See {@link org.apache.http.conn.ManagedClientConnection#tunnelProxy
     *                                  ManagedClientConnection.tunnelProxy}
     *                  for details.
     * @param secure    <code>true</code> if the tunnel should be
     *                  considered secure, <code>false</code> otherwise
     * @param params    the parameters for tunnelling the connection
     *
     * @throws IOException  in case of a problem
     */
    public void tunnelProxy(HttpHost next, boolean secure, HttpParams params)
        throws IOException {

        if (next == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("Next proxy must not be null.");
        }
        if (params == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("Parameters must not be null.");
        }

        //@@@ check for proxy in planned route?
        if ((this.tracker == null) || !this.tracker.isConnected()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Connection not open.");
        }

        // LOG.debug?

        this.connection.update(null, next, secure, params);
        this.tracker.tunnelProxy(next, secure);

    } // tunnelProxy


    /**
     * Layers a protocol on top of an established tunnel.
     *
     * @param context   the context for layering
     * @param params    the parameters for layering
     *
     * @throws IOException  in case of a problem
     */
    public void layerProtocol(HttpContext context, HttpParams params)
        throws IOException {

        //@@@ is context allowed to be null? depends on operator?
        if (params == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("Parameters must not be null.");
        }

        if ((this.tracker == null) || !this.tracker.isConnected()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Connection not open.");
        }
        if (!this.tracker.isTunnelled()) {
            //@@@ allow this?
            throw new IllegalStateException
                ("Protocol layering without a tunnel not supported.");
        }
        if (this.tracker.isLayered()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException
                ("Multiple protocol layering not supported.");
        }

        // - collect the arguments
        // - call the operator
        // - update the tracking data
        // In this order, we can be sure that only a successful
        // layering on top of the connection will be tracked.

        final HttpHost target = tracker.getTargetHost();

        //if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
        //    LOG.debug("Layer protocol on connection to " + target);
        //}

        getOperator().updateSecureConnection(this.connection, target,
                                             context, params);

        this.tracker.layerProtocol(this.connection.isSecure());

    } // layerProtocol


    /**
     * Tracks close or shutdown of the connection.
     * There is no distinction between the two, the route is dropped
     * in both cases. This method should be called regardless of
     * whether the close or shutdown succeeds or triggers an error.
     */
    public void closing() {
        tracker = null;
    }


} // class AbstractPoolEntry
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