Package org.apache.tapestry.engine

Source Code of org.apache.tapestry.engine.BaseEngine

/* ====================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
*    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation", "Tapestry"
*    must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
*    software without prior written permission. For written
*    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
*    or "Tapestry", nor may "Apache" or "Tapestry" appear in their
*    name, without prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TAPESTRY CONTRIBUTOR COMMUNITY
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/

package org.apache.tapestry.engine;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInput;
import java.io.ObjectOutput;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.commons.lang.builder.ToStringBuilder;
import org.apache.tapestry.ApplicationRuntimeException;
import org.apache.tapestry.IRequestCycle;
import org.apache.tapestry.Tapestry;
import org.apache.tapestry.record.SessionPageRecorder;

/**
*  Concrete implementation of {@link org.apache.tapestry.IEngine} used for ordinary
*  applications.  All page state information is maintained in
*  the {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpSession} using
*  instances of {@link org.apache.tapestry.record.SessionPageRecorder}.
*
@author Howard Lewis Ship
@version $Id: BaseEngine.java,v 1.4 2003/05/28 13:41:39 hlship Exp $
*
**/

public class BaseEngine extends AbstractEngine
{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -7051050643746333380L;

    private final static int MAP_SIZE = 3;

    private transient Map _recorders;

    private transient Set _activePageNames;

    /**
     *  Removes all page recorders that contain no changes, or
     *  are marked for discard.  Subclasses
     *  should invoke this implementation in addition to providing
     *  thier own.
     *
     **/

    protected void cleanupAfterRequest(IRequestCycle cycle)
    {
        if (Tapestry.isEmpty(_recorders))
            return;

    boolean markDirty = false;
        Iterator i = _recorders.entrySet().iterator();

        while (i.hasNext())
        {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next();
            String pageName = (String) entry.getKey();
            IPageRecorder recorder = (IPageRecorder) entry.getValue();

            if (!recorder.getHasChanges() || recorder.isMarkedForDiscard())
            {
                recorder.discard();

                i.remove();

                _activePageNames.remove(pageName);
       
            markDirty = true;
            }
        }
       
        if (markDirty)
          markDirty();
    }

    public void forgetPage(String name)
    {
        if (_recorders == null)
            return;

        IPageRecorder recorder = (IPageRecorder) _recorders.get(name);
        if (recorder == null)
            return;

        if (recorder.isDirty())
            throw new ApplicationRuntimeException(
                Tapestry.format("BaseEngine.recorder-has-uncommited-changes", name));

        recorder.discard();
        _recorders.remove(name);
        _activePageNames.remove(name);
       
        markDirty();
    }

    /**
     *  Returns an unmodifiable {@link Collection} of the page names for which
     *  {@link IPageRecorder} instances exist.
     *
     *
     **/

    public Collection getActivePageNames()
    {
        if (_activePageNames == null)
            return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;

        return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(_activePageNames);
    }

    public IPageRecorder getPageRecorder(String pageName, IRequestCycle cycle)
    {
        if (_activePageNames == null || !_activePageNames.contains(pageName))
            return null;

        IPageRecorder result = null;

        if (_recorders != null)
            return result = (IPageRecorder) _recorders.get(pageName);

        // So the page is active, but not in the cache of page recoders,
        // so (re-)create the page recorder.

        if (result == null)
            result = createPageRecorder(pageName, cycle);

        return result;
    }

    public IPageRecorder createPageRecorder(String pageName, IRequestCycle cycle)
    {
        if (_recorders == null)
            _recorders = new HashMap(MAP_SIZE);
        else
        {
            if (_recorders.containsKey(pageName))
                throw new ApplicationRuntimeException(
                    Tapestry.format("BaseEngine.duplicate-page-recorder", pageName));
        }

        // Force the creation of the HttpSession

        cycle.getRequestContext().createSession();
        setStateful();
      

        IPageRecorder result = new SessionPageRecorder();
        result.initialize(pageName, cycle);

        _recorders.put(pageName, result);

        if (_activePageNames == null)
            _activePageNames = new HashSet();

        _activePageNames.add(pageName);
       
        markDirty();

        return result;
    }

    /**
     *  Reconstructs the list of active page names
     *  written by {@link #writeExternal(ObjectOutput)}.
     *
     **/

    public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
    {
        super.readExternal(in);

        int count = in.readInt();

        if (count > 0)
            _activePageNames = new HashSet(count);

        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
            String name = in.readUTF();

            _activePageNames.add(name);
        }

    }

    /**
     *  Writes the engine's persistent state; this is simply the list of active page
     *  names.  For efficiency, this is written as a count followed by each name
     *  as a UTF String.
     *
     **/

    public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException
    {
        super.writeExternal(out);

        if (Tapestry.isEmpty(_activePageNames))
        {
            out.writeInt(0);
            return;
        }

        int count = _activePageNames.size();

        out.writeInt(count);

        Iterator i = _activePageNames.iterator();

        while (i.hasNext())
        {
            String name = (String) i.next();

            out.writeUTF(name);
        }
    }

    public void extendDescription(ToStringBuilder builder)
    {
    builder.append("activePageNames", _activePageNames);
    }

}
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