Package org.apache.commons.jelly.tags.sql

Source Code of org.apache.commons.jelly.tags.sql.QueryTag

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package org.apache.commons.jelly.tags.sql;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.sql.Result;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.sql.SQLExecutionTag;

import org.apache.commons.jelly.JellyContext;
import org.apache.commons.jelly.JellyException;
import org.apache.commons.jelly.TagSupport;
import org.apache.commons.jelly.XMLOutput;
import org.apache.commons.jelly.tags.Resources;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;


/**
* <p>Tag handler for &lt;Query&gt; in JSTL. 
*
* @author Hans Bergsten
* @author Justyna Horwat
*/

public class QueryTag extends SqlTagSupport {

    /** The Log to which logging calls will be made. */
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(QueryTag.class);

    /*
     * The following properties take expression values, so the
     * setter methods are implemented by the expression type
     * specific subclasses.
     */
    protected int maxRows = -1;
    protected boolean maxRowsSpecified;
    protected int startRow;

    /*
     * Instance variables that are not for attributes
     */
    private Connection conn;

    //*********************************************************************
    // Constructor and initialization

    public QueryTag() {
    }

    //*********************************************************************
    // Accessor methods

    /**
     * The index of the first row returned can be
     * specified using startRow.
     */
    public void setStartRow(int startRow) {
        this.startRow = startRow;
    }

    /**
     * Query result can be limited by specifying
     * the maximum number of rows returned.
     */
    public void setMaxRows(int maxRows) {
        this.maxRows = maxRows;
        this.maxRowsSpecified = true;
    }

    //*********************************************************************
    // Tag logic

    /**
     * <p>Execute the SQL statement, set either through the <code>sql</code>
     * attribute or as the body, and save the result as a variable
     * named by the <code>var</code> attribute in the scope specified
     * by the <code>scope</code> attribute, as an object that implements
     * the Result interface.
     *
     * <p>The connection used to execute the statement comes either
     * from the <code>DataSource</code> specified by the
     * <code>dataSource</code> attribute, provided by a parent action
     * element, or is retrieved from a JSP scope  attribute
     * named <code>javax.servlet.jstl.sql.dataSource</code>.
     */
    public void doTag(XMLOutput output) throws Exception {

        if (!maxRowsSpecified) {
            Object obj = context.getVariable("org.apache.commons.jelly.sql.maxRows");
            if (obj != null) {
                if (obj instanceof Integer) {
                    maxRows = ((Integer) obj).intValue();
                }
                else if (obj instanceof String) {
                    try {
                        maxRows = Integer.parseInt((String) obj);
                    }
                    catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                        throw new JellyException(
                            Resources.getMessage("SQL_MAXROWS_PARSE_ERROR", (String) obj),
                            nfe);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    throw new JellyException(Resources.getMessage("SQL_MAXROWS_INVALID"));
                }
            }
        }

        Result result = null;
        String sqlStatement = null;

        log.debug( "About to lookup connection" );
       
        try {
            conn = getConnection();

            /*
             * Use the SQL statement specified by the sql attribute, if any,
             * otherwise use the body as the statement.
             */
            if (sql != null) {
                sqlStatement = sql;
            }
            else {
                sqlStatement = getBodyText();
            }
            if (sqlStatement == null || sqlStatement.trim().length() == 0) {
                throw new JellyException(Resources.getMessage("SQL_NO_STATEMENT"));
            }
            /*
             * We shouldn't have a negative startRow or illegal maxrows
             */
            if ((startRow < 0) || (maxRows < -1)) {
                throw new JellyException(Resources.getMessage("PARAM_BAD_VALUE"));
            }

            /*
             * Note! We must not use the setMaxRows() method on the
             * the statement to limit the number of rows, since the
             * Result factory must be able to figure out the correct
             * value for isLimitedByMaxRows(); there's no way to check
             * if it was from the ResultSet.
             */
            if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
                log.debug( "About to execute query: " + sqlStatement );
            }
           
            ResultSet rs = null;
            if ( hasParameters() ) {
                PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sqlStatement);
                setParameters(ps);           
                rs = ps.executeQuery();
            }
            else {
                Statement statement = conn.createStatement();
                rs = statement.executeQuery(sqlStatement);
            }
           
            result = new ResultImpl(rs, startRow, maxRows);
            context.setVariable(var, result);
        }
        catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new JellyException(sqlStatement + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        finally {
            if (conn != null && !isPartOfTransaction) {
                try {
                    conn.close();
                }
                catch (SQLException e) {
                } // Not much we can do
                conn = null;
            }
            clearParameters();
        }
    }
}
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