Package org.apache.commons.math.distribution

Source Code of org.apache.commons.math.distribution.DistributionFactory

/* ====================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
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* Copyright (c) 2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
* reserved.
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
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*    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally appear.
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*    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
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*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/

package org.apache.commons.math.distribution;

import org.apache.commons.discovery.tools.DiscoverClass;

/**
* This factory provids the means to create common statistical distributions.
* The following distributions are supported:
* <ul>
* <li>Binomial</li>
* <li>Chi-Squared</li>
* <li>Exponential</li>
* <li>F</li>
* <li>Gamma</li>
* <li>Student's t</li>
* </ul>
*
* Common usage:<pre>
* DistributionFactory factory = DistributionFactory.newInstance();
*
* // create a Chi-Square distribution with 5 degrees of freedom.
* ChiSquaredDistribution chi = factory.createChiSquareDistribution(5.0);
* </pre>
*
* @version $Revision: 1.17 $ $Date: 2003/11/15 16:01:35 $
*/
public abstract class DistributionFactory {
    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    protected DistributionFactory() {
        super();
    }
   
    /**
     * Create an instance of a <code>DistributionFactory</code>
     * @return a new factory.
     */
    public static DistributionFactory newInstance() {
        DistributionFactory factory = null;
        try {
            DiscoverClass dc = new DiscoverClass();
            factory = (DistributionFactory) dc.newInstance(
                DistributionFactory.class,
                "org.apache.commons.math.distribution.DistributionFactoryImpl");
        } catch(Exception ex) {
            // ignore as default implementation will be used.
        }
        return factory;
    }

    /**
     * Create a binomial distribution with the given number of trials and
     * probability of success.
     * @param numberOfTrials the number of trials.
     * @param probabilityOfSuccess the probability of success.
     * @return a new binomial distribution.
     */
    public abstract BinomialDistribution createBinomialDistribution(
        int numberOfTrials, double probabilityOfSuccess);
       
    /**
     * Create a new chi-square distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     * @param degreesOfFreedom degrees of freedom.
     * @return a new chi-square distribution. 
     */
    public abstract ChiSquaredDistribution createChiSquareDistribution(
        double degreesOfFreedom);
   
    /**
     * Create a new exponential distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     * @param mean mean.
     * @return a new exponential distribution. 
     */
    public abstract ExponentialDistribution createExponentialDistribution(
        double mean);
   
    /**
     * Create a new F-distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     * @param numeratorDegreesOfFreedom numerator degrees of freedom.
     * @param denominatorDegreesOfFreedom denominator degrees of freedom.
     * @return a new F-distribution. 
     */
    public abstract FDistribution createFDistribution(
        double numeratorDegreesOfFreedom, double denominatorDegreesOfFreedom);
   
    /**
     * Create a new gamma distribution with the given alpha and beta values.
     * @param alpha the shape parameter.
     * @param beta the scale parameter.
     * @return a new gamma distribution. 
     */
    public abstract GammaDistribution createGammaDistribution(
        double alpha, double beta);

    /**
     * Create a new t distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     * @param degreesOfFreedom degrees of freedom.
     * @return a new t distribution. 
     */
    public abstract TDistribution createTDistribution(double degreesOfFreedom);
   
    /**
     * Create a new hypergeometric distribution with the given the population
     * size, the number of successes in the population, and the sample size.
     * @param populationSize the population size.
     * @param numberOfSuccesses number of successes in the population.
     * @param sampleSize the sample size.
     * @return a new hypergeometric desitribution.
     */
    public abstract HypergeometricDistribution
        createHypergeometricDistribution(int populationSize,
            int numberOfSuccesses, int sampleSize);
}
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