Package org.apache.jackrabbit.core.query.lucene

Source Code of org.apache.jackrabbit.core.query.lucene.SharedFieldSortComparator$CompoundScoreDocComparator

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.jackrabbit.core.query.lucene;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDocComparator;
import org.apache.lucene.search.SortComparator;
import org.apache.lucene.search.SortField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.core.state.ItemStateManager;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.core.state.PropertyState;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.core.HierarchyManager;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.core.NodeId;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.core.PropertyId;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.core.value.InternalValue;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.spi.Path;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.spi.PathFactory;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.spi.commons.name.PathBuilder;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.spi.commons.name.PathFactoryImpl;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.spi.commons.conversion.IllegalNameException;
import org.apache.jackrabbit.uuid.UUID;

/**
* Implements a <code>SortComparator</code> which knows how to sort on a lucene
* field that contains values for multiple properties.
*/
public class SharedFieldSortComparator extends SortComparator {

    /**
     * The name of the shared field in the lucene index.
     */
    private final String field;

    /**
     * The item state manager.
     */
    private final ItemStateManager ism;

    /**
     * The hierarchy manager on top of {@link #ism}.
     */
    private final HierarchyManager hmgr;

    /**
     * The index internal namespace mappings.
     */
    private final NamespaceMappings nsMappings;

    /**
     * Creates a new <code>SharedFieldSortComparator</code> for a given shared
     * field.
     *
     * @param fieldname the shared field.
     * @param ism       the item state manager of this workspace.
     * @param hmgr      the hierarchy manager of this workspace.
     * @param nsMappings the index internal namespace mappings.
     */
    public SharedFieldSortComparator(String fieldname,
                                     ItemStateManager ism,
                                     HierarchyManager hmgr,
                                     NamespaceMappings nsMappings) {
        this.field = fieldname;
        this.ism = ism;
        this.hmgr = hmgr;
        this.nsMappings = nsMappings;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new <code>ScoreDocComparator</code> for an embedded
     * <code>propertyName</code> and a <code>reader</code>.
     *
     * @param reader the index reader.
     * @param relPath the relative path to the property to sort on as returned
     *          by {@link Path#getString()}.
     * @return a <code>ScoreDocComparator</code> for the
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading from the index.
     */
    public ScoreDocComparator newComparator(IndexReader reader,
                                            String relPath)
            throws IOException {
        PathFactory factory = PathFactoryImpl.getInstance();
        Path p = factory.create(relPath);
        try {
            ScoreDocComparator simple = new SimpleScoreDocComparator(
                    reader, nsMappings.translatePath(p));
            if (p.getLength() == 1) {
                return simple;
            } else {
                return new CompoundScoreDocComparator(reader,
                        new ScoreDocComparator[]{
                                simple,
                                new RelPathScoreDocComparator(reader, p)
                        });
            }
        } catch (IllegalNameException e) {
            throw Util.createIOException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always.
     */
    protected Comparable getComparable(String termtext) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    /**
     * Checks if <code>reader</code> is of type {@link MultiIndexReader} and if
     * that's the case calls this method recursively for each reader within the
     * multi index reader; otherwise the reader is simply added to the list.
     *
     * @param readers the list of index readers.
     * @param reader  the reader to check.
     */
    private static void getIndexReaders(List readers, IndexReader reader) {
        if (reader instanceof MultiIndexReader) {
            IndexReader[] r = ((MultiIndexReader) reader).getIndexReaders();
            for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
                getIndexReaders(readers, r[i]);
            }
        } else {
            readers.add(reader);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Abstract base class of {@link ScoreDocComparator} implementations.
     */
    abstract class AbstractScoreDocComparator implements ScoreDocComparator {

        /**
         * The index readers.
         */
        protected final List readers = new ArrayList();

        /**
         * The document number starts for the {@link #readers}.
         */
        protected final int[] starts;

        public AbstractScoreDocComparator(IndexReader reader)
                throws IOException {
            getIndexReaders(readers, reader);

            int maxDoc = 0;
            this.starts = new int[readers.size() + 1];

            for (int i = 0; i < readers.size(); i++) {
                IndexReader r = (IndexReader) readers.get(i);
                starts[i] = maxDoc;
                maxDoc += r.maxDoc();
            }
            starts[readers.size()] = maxDoc;
        }

        /**
         * Compares sort values of <code>i</code> and <code>j</code>. If the
         * sort values have differing types, then the sort order is defined on
         * the type itself by calling <code>compareTo()</code> on the respective
         * type class names.
         *
         * @param i first score doc.
         * @param j second score doc.
         * @return a negative integer if <code>i</code> should come before
         *         <code>j</code><br> a positive integer if <code>i</code>
         *         should come after <code>j</code><br> <code>0</code> if they
         *         are equal
         */
        public int compare(ScoreDoc i, ScoreDoc j) {
            return Util.compare(sortValue(i), sortValue(j));
        }

        public int sortType() {
            return SortField.CUSTOM;
        }

        /**
         * Returns the reader index for document <code>n</code>.
         *
         * @param n document number.
         * @return the reader index.
         */
        protected int readerIndex(int n) {
            int lo = 0;
            int hi = readers.size() - 1;

            while (hi >= lo) {
                int mid = (lo + hi) >> 1;
                int midValue = starts[mid];
                if (n < midValue) {
                    hi = mid - 1;
                } else if (n > midValue) {
                    lo = mid + 1;
                } else {
                    while (mid + 1 < readers.size() && starts[mid + 1] == midValue) {
                        mid++;
                    }
                    return mid;
                }
            }
            return hi;
        }
    }

    /**
     * A score doc comparator that works for order by clauses with properties
     * directly on the result nodes.
     */
    private final class SimpleScoreDocComparator extends AbstractScoreDocComparator {

        /**
         * The term look ups of the index segments.
         */
        protected final SharedFieldCache.ValueIndex[] indexes;

        public SimpleScoreDocComparator(IndexReader reader,
                                        String propertyName)
                throws IOException {
            super(reader);
            this.indexes = new SharedFieldCache.ValueIndex[readers.size()];

            String namedValue = FieldNames.createNamedValue(propertyName, "");
            for (int i = 0; i < readers.size(); i++) {
                IndexReader r = (IndexReader) readers.get(i);
                indexes[i] = SharedFieldCache.INSTANCE.getValueIndex(r, field,
                        namedValue, SharedFieldSortComparator.this);
            }
        }

        /**
         * Returns the index term for the score doc <code>i</code>.
         *
         * @param i the score doc.
         * @return the sort value if available.
         */
        public Comparable sortValue(ScoreDoc i) {
            int idx = readerIndex(i.doc);
            return indexes[idx].getValue(i.doc - starts[idx]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * A score doc comparator that works with order by clauses that use a
     * relative path to a property to sort on.
     */
    private final class RelPathScoreDocComparator extends AbstractScoreDocComparator {

        private final Path relPath;

        public RelPathScoreDocComparator(IndexReader reader,
                                         Path relPath)
                throws IOException {
            super(reader);
            this.relPath = relPath;
        }

        /**
         * Returns the sort value for the given {@link ScoreDoc}. The value is
         * retrieved from the item state manager.
         *
         * @param i the score doc.
         * @return the sort value for the score doc.
         */
        public Comparable sortValue(ScoreDoc i) {
            try {
                int idx = readerIndex(i.doc);
                IndexReader reader = (IndexReader) readers.get(idx);
                Document doc = reader.document(i.doc - starts[idx], FieldSelectors.UUID);
                String uuid = doc.get(FieldNames.UUID);
                Path path = hmgr.getPath(new NodeId(UUID.fromString(uuid)));
                PathBuilder builder = new PathBuilder(path);
                builder.addAll(relPath.getElements());
                PropertyId id = hmgr.resolvePropertyPath(builder.getPath());
                if (id == null) {
                    return null;
                }
                PropertyState state = (PropertyState) ism.getItemState(id);
                if (state == null) {
                    return null;
                }
                InternalValue[] values = state.getValues();
                if (values.length > 0) {
                    return Util.getComparable(values[0]);
                }
                return null;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                return null;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Implements a compound score doc comparator that delegates to several
     * other comparators. The comparators are asked for a sort value in the
     * sequence they are passed to the constructor. The first non-null value
     * will be returned by {@link #sortValue(ScoreDoc)}.
     */
    private final class CompoundScoreDocComparator
            extends AbstractScoreDocComparator {

        private final ScoreDocComparator[] comparators;

        public CompoundScoreDocComparator(IndexReader reader,
                                          ScoreDocComparator[] comparators)
                throws IOException {
            super(reader);
            this.comparators = comparators;
        }

        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public Comparable sortValue(ScoreDoc i) {
            for (int j = 0; j < comparators.length; j++) {
                Comparable c = comparators[j].sortValue(i);
                if (c != null) {
                    return c;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
}
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