package org.apache.cassandra.hadoop;
/*
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.cassandra.dht.IPartitioner;
import org.apache.cassandra.thrift.Cassandra;
import org.apache.cassandra.thrift.KeyRange;
import org.apache.cassandra.thrift.SlicePredicate;
import org.apache.cassandra.thrift.TBinaryProtocol;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.FBUtilities;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.Hex;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.thrift.TDeserializer;
import org.apache.thrift.TException;
import org.apache.thrift.TSerializer;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TFramedTransport;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class ConfigHelper
{
private static final String PARTITIONER_CONFIG = "cassandra.partitioner.class";
private static final String INPUT_KEYSPACE_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.keyspace";
private static final String OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_CONFIG = "cassandra.output.keyspace";
private static final String INPUT_KEYSPACE_USERNAME_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.keyspace.username";
private static final String INPUT_KEYSPACE_PASSWD_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.keyspace.passwd";
private static final String OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_USERNAME_CONFIG = "cassandra.output.keyspace.username";
private static final String OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_PASSWD_CONFIG = "cassandra.output.keyspace.passwd";
private static final String INPUT_COLUMNFAMILY_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.columnfamily";
private static final String OUTPUT_COLUMNFAMILY_CONFIG = "cassandra.output.columnfamily";
private static final String INPUT_PREDICATE_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.predicate";
private static final String INPUT_KEYRANGE_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.keyRange";
private static final String OUTPUT_PREDICATE_CONFIG = "cassandra.output.predicate";
private static final String INPUT_SPLIT_SIZE_CONFIG = "cassandra.input.split.size";
private static final int DEFAULT_SPLIT_SIZE = 64 * 1024;
private static final String RANGE_BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG = "cassandra.range.batch.size";
private static final int DEFAULT_RANGE_BATCH_SIZE = 4096;
private static final String THRIFT_PORT = "cassandra.thrift.port";
private static final String INITIAL_THRIFT_ADDRESS = "cassandra.thrift.address";
private static final String READ_CONSISTENCY_LEVEL = "cassandra.consistencylevel.read";
private static final String WRITE_CONSISTENCY_LEVEL = "cassandra.consistencylevel.write";
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConfigHelper.class);
/**
* Set the keyspace and column family for the input of this job.
* Comparator and Partitioner types will be read from storage-conf.xml.
*
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
* @param keyspace
* @param columnFamily
*/
public static void setInputColumnFamily(Configuration conf, String keyspace, String columnFamily)
{
if (keyspace == null)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("keyspace may not be null");
}
if (columnFamily == null)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("columnfamily may not be null");
}
conf.set(INPUT_KEYSPACE_CONFIG, keyspace);
conf.set(INPUT_COLUMNFAMILY_CONFIG, columnFamily);
}
/**
* Set the keyspace and column family for the output of this job.
*
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
* @param keyspace
* @param columnFamily
*/
public static void setOutputColumnFamily(Configuration conf, String keyspace, String columnFamily)
{
if (keyspace == null)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("keyspace may not be null");
}
if (columnFamily == null)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("columnfamily may not be null");
}
conf.set(OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_CONFIG, keyspace);
conf.set(OUTPUT_COLUMNFAMILY_CONFIG, columnFamily);
}
/**
* The number of rows to request with each get range slices request.
* Too big and you can either get timeouts when it takes Cassandra too
* long to fetch all the data. Too small and the performance
* will be eaten up by the overhead of each request.
*
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
* @param batchsize Number of rows to request each time
*/
public static void setRangeBatchSize(Configuration conf, int batchsize)
{
conf.setInt(RANGE_BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, batchsize);
}
/**
* The number of rows to request with each get range slices request.
* Too big and you can either get timeouts when it takes Cassandra too
* long to fetch all the data. Too small and the performance
* will be eaten up by the overhead of each request.
*
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
* @return Number of rows to request each time
*/
public static int getRangeBatchSize(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.getInt(RANGE_BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, DEFAULT_RANGE_BATCH_SIZE);
}
/**
* Set the size of the input split.
* This affects the number of maps created, if the number is too small
* the overhead of each map will take up the bulk of the job time.
*
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
* @param splitsize Size of the input split
*/
public static void setInputSplitSize(Configuration conf, int splitsize)
{
conf.setInt(INPUT_SPLIT_SIZE_CONFIG, splitsize);
}
public static int getInputSplitSize(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.getInt(INPUT_SPLIT_SIZE_CONFIG, DEFAULT_SPLIT_SIZE);
}
/**
* Set the predicate that determines what columns will be selected from each row.
*
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
* @param predicate
*/
public static void setInputSlicePredicate(Configuration conf, SlicePredicate predicate)
{
conf.set(INPUT_PREDICATE_CONFIG, predicateToString(predicate));
}
public static SlicePredicate getInputSlicePredicate(Configuration conf)
{
return predicateFromString(conf.get(INPUT_PREDICATE_CONFIG));
}
public static String getRawInputSlicePredicate(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(INPUT_PREDICATE_CONFIG);
}
private static String predicateToString(SlicePredicate predicate)
{
assert predicate != null;
// this is so awful it's kind of cool!
TSerializer serializer = new TSerializer(new TBinaryProtocol.Factory());
try
{
return Hex.bytesToHex(serializer.serialize(predicate));
}
catch (TException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private static SlicePredicate predicateFromString(String st)
{
assert st != null;
TDeserializer deserializer = new TDeserializer(new TBinaryProtocol.Factory());
SlicePredicate predicate = new SlicePredicate();
try
{
deserializer.deserialize(predicate, Hex.hexToBytes(st));
}
catch (TException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return predicate;
}
/**
* Set the KeyRange to limit the rows.
* @param conf Job configuration you are about to run
*/
public static void setInputRange(Configuration conf, String startToken, String endToken)
{
KeyRange range = new KeyRange().setStart_token(startToken).setEnd_token(endToken);
conf.set(INPUT_KEYRANGE_CONFIG, keyRangeToString(range));
}
/** may be null if unset */
public static KeyRange getInputKeyRange(Configuration conf)
{
String str = conf.get(INPUT_KEYRANGE_CONFIG);
return null != str ? keyRangeFromString(str) : null;
}
private static String keyRangeToString(KeyRange keyRange)
{
assert keyRange != null;
TSerializer serializer = new TSerializer(new TBinaryProtocol.Factory());
try
{
return Hex.bytesToHex(serializer.serialize(keyRange));
}
catch (TException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private static KeyRange keyRangeFromString(String st)
{
assert st != null;
TDeserializer deserializer = new TDeserializer(new TBinaryProtocol.Factory());
KeyRange keyRange = new KeyRange();
try
{
deserializer.deserialize(keyRange, Hex.hexToBytes(st));
}
catch (TException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return keyRange;
}
public static String getInputKeyspace(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(INPUT_KEYSPACE_CONFIG);
}
public static String getOutputKeyspace(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_CONFIG);
}
public static String getInputKeyspaceUserName(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(INPUT_KEYSPACE_USERNAME_CONFIG);
}
public static String getInputKeyspacePassword(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(INPUT_KEYSPACE_PASSWD_CONFIG);
}
public static String getOutputKeyspaceUserName(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_USERNAME_CONFIG);
}
public static String getOutputKeyspacePassword(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(OUTPUT_KEYSPACE_PASSWD_CONFIG);
}
public static String getInputColumnFamily(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(INPUT_COLUMNFAMILY_CONFIG);
}
public static String getOutputColumnFamily(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(OUTPUT_COLUMNFAMILY_CONFIG);
}
public static String getReadConsistencyLevel(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(READ_CONSISTENCY_LEVEL, "ONE");
}
public static String getWriteConsistencyLevel(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(WRITE_CONSISTENCY_LEVEL, "ONE");
}
public static int getRpcPort(Configuration conf)
{
return Integer.parseInt(conf.get(THRIFT_PORT));
}
public static void setRpcPort(Configuration conf, String port)
{
conf.set(THRIFT_PORT, port);
}
public static String getInitialAddress(Configuration conf)
{
return conf.get(INITIAL_THRIFT_ADDRESS);
}
public static void setInitialAddress(Configuration conf, String address)
{
conf.set(INITIAL_THRIFT_ADDRESS, address);
}
public static void setPartitioner(Configuration conf, String classname)
{
conf.set(PARTITIONER_CONFIG, classname);
}
public static IPartitioner getPartitioner(Configuration conf)
{
try
{
return FBUtilities.newPartitioner(conf.get(PARTITIONER_CONFIG));
}
catch (ConfigurationException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public static Cassandra.Client getClientFromAddressList(Configuration conf) throws IOException
{
String[] addresses = ConfigHelper.getInitialAddress(conf).split(",");
Cassandra.Client client = null;
List<IOException> exceptions = new ArrayList<IOException>();
for (String address : addresses)
{
try
{
client = createConnection(address, ConfigHelper.getRpcPort(conf), true);
break;
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
exceptions.add(ioe);
}
}
if (client == null)
{
logger.error("failed to connect to any initial addresses");
for (IOException ioe : exceptions)
{
logger.error("", ioe);
}
throw exceptions.get(exceptions.size() - 1);
}
return client;
}
public static Cassandra.Client createConnection(String host, Integer port, boolean framed)
throws IOException
{
TSocket socket = new TSocket(host, port);
TTransport trans = framed ? new TFramedTransport(socket) : socket;
try
{
trans.open();
}
catch (TTransportException e)
{
throw new IOException("unable to connect to server", e);
}
return new Cassandra.Client(new TBinaryProtocol(trans));
}
}