/*
* ====================================================================
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/
package org.apache.http.examples.client;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.conn.HttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* Example demonstrating how to evict expired and idle connections
* from the connection pool.
*/
public class ClientEvictExpiredConnections {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager();
cm.setMaxTotal(100);
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
.setConnectionManager(cm)
.build();
try {
// create an array of URIs to perform GETs on
String[] urisToGet = {
"http://hc.apache.org/",
"http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-ga/",
"http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/",
};
IdleConnectionEvictor connEvictor = new IdleConnectionEvictor(cm);
connEvictor.start();
for (int i = 0; i < urisToGet.length; i++) {
String requestURI = urisToGet[i];
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(requestURI);
System.out.println("Executing request " + requestURI);
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(request);
try {
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
} finally {
response.close();
}
}
// Sleep 10 sec and let the connection evictor do its job
Thread.sleep(20000);
// Shut down the evictor thread
connEvictor.shutdown();
connEvictor.join();
} finally {
httpclient.close();
}
}
public static class IdleConnectionEvictor extends Thread {
private final HttpClientConnectionManager connMgr;
private volatile boolean shutdown;
public IdleConnectionEvictor(HttpClientConnectionManager connMgr) {
super();
this.connMgr = connMgr;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
while (!shutdown) {
synchronized (this) {
wait(5000);
// Close expired connections
connMgr.closeExpiredConnections();
// Optionally, close connections
// that have been idle longer than 5 sec
connMgr.closeIdleConnections(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
// terminate
}
}
public void shutdown() {
shutdown = true;
synchronized (this) {
notifyAll();
}
}
}
}