Package org.apache.commons.math.distribution

Source Code of org.apache.commons.math.distribution.DistributionFactory

/*
* Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.commons.math.distribution;

import org.apache.commons.discovery.tools.DiscoverClass;

/**
* This factory provids the means to create common statistical distributions.
* The following distributions are supported:
* <ul>
* <li>Binomial</li>
* <li>Chi-Squared</li>
* <li>Exponential</li>
* <li>F</li>
* <li>Gamma</li>
* <li>HyperGeometric</li>
* <li>Poisson</li>
* <li>Normal</li>
* <li>Student's t</li>
* </ul>
*
* Common usage:<pre>
* DistributionFactory factory = DistributionFactory.newInstance();
*
* // create a Chi-Square distribution with 5 degrees of freedom.
* ChiSquaredDistribution chi = factory.createChiSquareDistribution(5.0);
* </pre>
*
* @version $Revision: 1.22 $ $Date: 2004/11/07 03:32:48 $
*/
public abstract class DistributionFactory {
    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    protected DistributionFactory() {
        super();
    }
   
    /**
     * Create an instance of a <code>DistributionFactory</code>
     * @return a new factory.
     */
    public static DistributionFactory newInstance() {
        DistributionFactory factory = null;
        try {
            DiscoverClass dc = new DiscoverClass();
            factory = (DistributionFactory) dc.newInstance(
                DistributionFactory.class,
                "org.apache.commons.math.distribution.DistributionFactoryImpl");
        } catch(Throwable t) {
            return new DistributionFactoryImpl();
        }
        return factory;
    }

    /**
     * Create a binomial distribution with the given number of trials and
     * probability of success.
     *
     * @param numberOfTrials the number of trials.
     * @param probabilityOfSuccess the probability of success
     * @return a new binomial distribution
     */
    public abstract BinomialDistribution createBinomialDistribution(
        int numberOfTrials, double probabilityOfSuccess);
       
    /**
     * Create a new chi-square distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     *
     * @param degreesOfFreedom degrees of freedom
     * @return a new chi-square distribution 
     */
    public abstract ChiSquaredDistribution createChiSquareDistribution(
        double degreesOfFreedom);
   
    /**
     * Create a new exponential distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     *
     * @param mean mean
     * @return a new exponential distribution 
     */
    public abstract ExponentialDistribution createExponentialDistribution(
        double mean);
   
    /**
     * Create a new F-distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     *
     * @param numeratorDegreesOfFreedom numerator degrees of freedom
     * @param denominatorDegreesOfFreedom denominator degrees of freedom
     * @return a new F-distribution
     */
    public abstract FDistribution createFDistribution(
        double numeratorDegreesOfFreedom, double denominatorDegreesOfFreedom);
   
    /**
     * Create a new gamma distribution with the given shape and scale
     * parameters.
     *
     * @param alpha the shape parameter
     * @param beta the scale parameter
     *
     * @return a new gamma distribution 
     */
    public abstract GammaDistribution createGammaDistribution(
        double alpha, double beta);

    /**
     * Create a new t distribution with the given degrees of freedom.
     *
     * @param degreesOfFreedom degrees of freedom
     * @return a new t distribution 
     */
    public abstract TDistribution createTDistribution(double degreesOfFreedom);
   
    /**
     * Create a new hypergeometric distribution with the given the population
     * size, the number of successes in the population, and the sample size.
     *
     * @param populationSize the population size
     * @param numberOfSuccesses number of successes in the population
     * @param sampleSize the sample size
     * @return a new hypergeometric desitribution
     */
    public abstract HypergeometricDistribution
        createHypergeometricDistribution(int populationSize,
            int numberOfSuccesses, int sampleSize);
  /**
   * Create a new normal distribution with the given mean and standard
   * deviation.
     *
   * @param mean the mean of the distribution
   * @param sd standard deviation
   * @return a new normal distribution 
   */          
    public abstract NormalDistribution
      createNormalDistribution(double mean, double sd);
     
  /**
   * Create a new normal distribution with mean zero and standard
   * deviation one.
     *
   * @return a new normal distribution. 
   */              
  public abstract NormalDistribution createNormalDistribution();
   
    /**
     * Create a new Poisson distribution with poisson parameter lambda.
     *
     * @param lambda poisson parameter
     * @return a new normal distribution. 
     */              
    public abstract PoissonDistribution
        createPoissonDistribution(double lambda);
}
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